完形填空:    It"s very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese na

完形填空:    It"s very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese na

题型:月考题难度:来源:
完形填空:    It"s very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different (1)______ foreign
names. Once an English lady came to (2)_____ me. When I was introduced to her she said, "Glad to meet you,
Miss Ping." Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: "Betty J. Black". So I said, "Thank you,
Miss Betty, "We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people (3)_____ their
family names last and the given names (4)_____, while their middles are (5)______ used very much. I explained
to her that the Chinese family name (6)______ first, the given name last, so she (7)_____ never call me Miss
Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn"t. (8)______ people may often find three
words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, the other words after it (9)______
a two-word given name. It is quite usual an China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given
name instead of just one (10)______ mine.
答案
举一反三
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(     ) 1. A. with       
(     ) 2. A. find       
(     ) 3. A. put        
(     ) 4. A. at the first
(     ) 5. A. never      
(     ) 6. A. came       
(     ) 7. A. would      
(     ) 8. A. But        
(     ) 9. A. is         
(     ) 10. A. as         
B. from       
B. look at    
B . placed    
B. at first   
B. not        
B. comes           
B. could      
B. Or         
B. was        
B. with     
C. for           
C. visit         
C. took          
C. in the front     
C. /             
C. put           
C. should        
C. While         
C. are           
C. to          
D. in      
D. meet    
D. brought          
D. first   
D. often   
D. puts    
D. must    
D. And     
D. were    
D. like    
1-5: BCADB   6-10: BCACD
Tell whether the following statements are True or False according to the texts.
(     )1. William Shakespeare was an English writer of plays and poetry.
(     )2. It was Louis Braille who developed the writing system for the blind people.
(     )3. Sunday lunch is a very important meal in Britain for many families.
(     ) 4. If an invitation is for eight o"clock, that means eight o"clock exactly. Don"t be late.
(     )5. In Britain, they have dinner with a knife in their right hands and a fork in their left hands.
阅读短文,回答问题。
                                                        
     Zhang Qian was an early traveler. He was probably the first man to bring back good information about the
central Asian lands to China.
     In 138 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-chi people to ask for their help against the Xiongnu.
Unfortunately, on the way to West Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them
for about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang at last reached the Yue-chi in Northern India, he was
disappointed to find that they didn"t want to fight against the Xiongnu people.
     On his return journey (旅程), Zhang Qian and his men were again caught. It was not until 125 BC that they
returned to China. Although Zhang didn"t finish his job he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and
cultures of the 36 kingdoms (王国) of Western Regions.
     Han Wudi then sent Zhang to the west again. Zhang"s journey to the west helped with international trade,
especially in silk, between China and the West.
1. Zhang Qian was sent to the West because ________.
[     ]
A. Han Wudi wanted to make friends with the Xiongnu people
B. he liked travelling all over the world too much
C. Han Wudi needed the help from the Yue-chi people
D. he hoped to learn the cultures of other countries
2. What do the underlined words "West Regions" mean in Chinese?
[     ]
A. 西欧
B. 西域
C. 西亚
D. 西方
3. When did Zhang Qiang reach the Yue-chi?
[     ]
A. In 138 BC.
B. In about 148 BC.
C. In about 128 BC.
D. In 125 BC.
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
[     ]
A. Zhang finished his job successfully in the end.
B. Zhang did not return at last because he was caught.
C. Zhang returned to China in about 125 AD.
D. Zhang learned a lot about the West Regions.
5. How many times has Zhang Qian been to the west?
[     ]
A. Only once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
D. Four times.
阅读理解。
     When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for world, into
your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the
dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your language.
     Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It"s important to master
the rules of word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker put words in a wrong order, the listener
can"t understand the speaker"s meaning easily. Sometimes when order of words in an English sentence is
changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the
sentence doesn"t changed. Let"s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
     "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples."
     "I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film." When you are learning English, you must
do your best to get the spirit of the languages and use it as the English speaker does. 
1. From the passage we know that _____ when we are learning English.
[     ]
A. we should look up every word in the dictionary
B. we shouldn"t put every word into our own language
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must translate word by word.
2. The writer thinks it is _____ in learning English.
[     ] 
A. difficult to understand different sounds
B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to master the rules of word order.
D. Easy to master the rules of word order
3. We can learn from the passage that           .
[     ]
A. the meaning of an English sentence always change with the order of the word
B. the order of the word can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
4. The sentence "she only likes apples"           
[     ]
A. is the same as "Only she likes apples"
B. is different from "Only she likes apples"
C. means "she likes fruit except apples"
D. means "she doesn"t like apples
5. Which is the best title for this passage?
[     ]
A. How to Learn English?
B. How to Speak English?
C. How to Put English into Our Own Languages?
D. Different Orders, Different Meanings.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
    Popular breakfast foods in the United States, as in many other countries around the world, include coffee,
milk, juice, eggs and bread. Some other breakfast items served in the United States are thought by many to be
traditionally American. However, they actually come from other countries.
    A very popular breakfast food in America is the pancake---a thin, flat cake made out of flour and often served
with maple syrup. The idea of the pancake is very old. In fact, pancakes were made long ago in ancient China.
    Bagels, a round thick bread with a hole in the middle, are also popular for breakfast in America. Polish people
in the late 1600s came up with the idea for the first bagels and this new kind of bread soon took off across
Eastern Europe.
    In the late 1800s, thousands of Jews from Eastern Europe traveled to the United States and brought the
recipe for bagels with them. Today, New York bagels are said to be the best in the world. Many people have
them with cream cheese for breakfast on the go.
    Doughnuts (usually spelled "donut" in the United States) came from France. They were served to American
soldiers in France during World WarⅠ(第一次世界大战). After the war, American soldiers asked cooks in the
United States to make doughnuts for them. Now, served with coffee, they are a very popular breakfast food
across the United States.
1. This reading is mainly about _______.

[     ]

A. famous places in the United States to eat breakfast
B. popular American breakfast foods coming from China
C. the most popular types of pancakes in the United States
D. the history of popular breakfast foods in the United States
2. Which of the following is true for both bagels and donuts?

[     ]

A. They both came from Europe.
B. They are both easy to make.
C. They are both sweet.
D. People in New York make them best.
3. Who brought bagels to America?

[     ]

A. Polish people.
B. Jewish people.
C. Chinese people
D. American soldiers.
4. Which of the following is true about doughnuts?

[     ]

A. It was first made by the French.
B. The soldiers invented them in World War I.
C. Only soldiers eat them in the Untied States.
D. It is round with a hole in the middle.
5. This passage tells us that ________.

[     ]

A. the Americans like to eat sweet foods for breakfast
B. all American foods come from other countries
C. not all American foods are really American
D. very few Americans have breakfast every day
阅读理解。
     London"s Chinese community (社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese
sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to
this area and Limhouse began to be known as "Chinatown". However, London"s Chinese community remained
very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.
     After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London. As
Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war, they settled (定居) in a different area-a part of central
London near Leicester Square. This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.
     At first, the new immigrants (移民) found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese
restaurant opened in London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful!
Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little
work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or
waiters. Most of them enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.
     As time went by, London"s Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and
daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard. And most went on to get highly
paid jobs. Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive outskirts. Chinatown,
however, is still as lively as ever.
1. When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London?
[     ]
A. In the 1950s.
B. More than 200 years ago.
C. After the Second World War.
D. At the start of the 20th century.
2. Why did many Chinese immigrants come to London in 1950s?
[     ]
A. Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.
B. Because Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war.
C. Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.
D. Because their children could study there and get highly paid jobs.
3. In the 1950s, Chinese immigrants came to London and worked as ______.
[     ]
A. sailors
B. farmers
C. sailors and farmers
D. restaurant workers
4. Where is London"s Chinatown now?
[     ]
A. In the east of London.
B. In Limhouse.
C. Not far from Leicester Square.
D. Outside the city.
5. According to this passage, if people live in the outskirts of a city, they live ______.
[     ]
A. in the village
B. far away from the city
C. in the centre of the city
D. in the outer areas of the city