根据短文后所给的任务,完成小题.Now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in Europe and t

根据短文后所给的任务,完成小题.Now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in Europe and t

题型:不详难度:来源:
根据短文后所给的任务,完成小题.
Now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in Europe and the United States. That’s to say, people share(分享) one car, not each person has one . (65)As we know, most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two hours a day on average. When we don’t use them, We have to pay for parking and other things. (66)We spend too much money on that. If we share a car, we’ll only pay when we use it. (67)Because some people want to save money, they come up with the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. (68)car, is, of, new, sharing, transportation, beginning, a, idea, the, in .(69)This is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others?
任务1:请将(65)处的句子翻译成汉语。
小题1:                                                       
任务2:在下面的空白处填上一个适当的单词,使句意与(66)处相同。
小题2:That             us too much money.
任务3:对(67)处的划线部分提问。
小题3:                                                         ?
任务4:请将(68)处的单词组合成一个完整的句子。
小题4:                                                       
任务5:(69)处有一处错误,请找出错误并改在下面的横线上。(可用文字叙述)
小题5:                                                      
答案

小题1:正如我们所知,很多时候大多数车(被)停在车库里。         
小题2:costs
小题3:Why do they come up with the idea of “car sharing”?
小题4:Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in transportation.
小题5:将This改为 It 或This ----- It
解析
短文属于说明文。介绍了car sharing的流行、好处以及在各地的推广。
小题1:as we know“正如我们所知”;该句使用了被动语态。
小题2:spend表示某人花钱,人做主语;cost表示某物花多少钱,物做主语;原句“We spend…”用了一般现在时,本句也应用一般现在时,因此使用cost的单三形式。
小题3:句子是以Because引导的原因状语从句,使用why“为什么”提问。
小题4:car sharing是固定搭配,做主语;the beginning of“…的开始”后面接名词;介词短语in transportation放在句末。
小题5:这是习惯用法,it做形式主语,指代后面的不定式短语。
举一反三
The American expression “shoo-in” means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition.
Before a big football game, supporters of each are certain to argue about which side will win.
Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win.. The stronger team is a shoo-in. There is no way that it can lose.
The expression “shoo-in” comes from horse racing. It comes from the world “shoo”. That is not the shoe we wear on our feet. It’s another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means to force an animal to move in a desired direction.
Many years ago dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race. but one of the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race.
The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The public soon learned about such about such race. They began to call the winners of such a race a “shoo-in”
These days, people use shoo into describe any athlete or competition that seems certain to win, even without cheating.
American runner Edewin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race in the 1984 Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lost. And they were right. He won the gold medal.
阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
小题1:One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because_______.
A.be used to be the best in riding
B.the pubic had belief in him
C.he could not control his horse easily
D.the other riders had agreed to fail in the race
小题2:The reason why American runner Edewin Moses was regarded as a
“Shoo-in” is _________.
A.due to his honest in the races he ran in
B.duo to his great effort(努力) shown in more than one hundred races
C.that he won over 100 competitions before the 1984 Olympic Games
D.that the old meaning of “shoo-in’ had changed
小题3:Which is the following statement is not true?
A.“Shoo-in” came from the word “shoo”.
B.The US runner Moses was worthy of (配得上 ) a shoo-in.
C.The public did not know they were being cheated
D.Some riders bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.
小题4:The main idea of the passage is that “shoo-in” is_______.
A.used for anyone or anything that is certain to win a game
B.used to admire( 钦佩 ) a person who seems to be sure to win a race
C.A word used to describe a dishonest person
D.used for any athlete or competitor that too clever to be cheated
小题5:In the last paragraph the author means to tell us ________.
A.who Edewin Moses was
B.Moses won a lot of races
C.Moses was the best runners in America
D.We can use “shoo-in” to describe an excellent runner.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Nobody is happy all the time, but some people are really happier than others. Here are some tips for you to be happy.
Make enough money to meet your basic needs: food, shelter, and clothing. In the US, that magic number is $40,000 a year. Any money you make beyond that will not necessarily make you happier. Once you make enough money to support your basic needs, your happiness is not affected by how much money you make.
______________________________ Or move to where other members are-so you can see them more. Now, people follow jobs around the country and sometimes around the world. As a result, our relationships with our friends and family have a far greater impact (影响) on our happiness than our jobs do. So next time you think about moving, consider a place where most of your friends and families live.
Find happiness in the job you have now. Many people expect (期待) the right job to change their level of happiness. But happiness research makes it clear that changing jobs can’t bring you happiness. If you want, you will make the best of any job. If you have good relationships with people, you won’t depend on (依赖) your job to give your life a greater sense of meaning. You will find it in your interactions with the people you care about.
If you are unhappy for a long time, you should ask an expert (专家) or a doctor for help. I hope you will be happy all the time.
小题1:The writer wrote this passage mainly to _____________.
A.make friends
B.give suggestions
C.put on an advertisement
D.complain about your actions
小题2:The underlined word “interactions” means ____________.
A.arrangementB.choiceC.communicationD.agreement
小题3:What is the title for the third paragraph?
A.Ask family members for help.
B.Borrow money from family members.
C.How to make family members be happy.
D.Stay close to friends and family.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and decided to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us have been told from earliest school days that daydreaming is a waste of time.
L. Giambra, a psychologist(心理学家), says,” On the contrary , daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldn’t do all the thinking that it has to do during a normal day. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious (神志清醒的)mind. Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming may be one way that the unconscious and conscious states (状态)of mind have silent conversations .”
Early psychologists paid no attention to the importance of daydreams or even thought they were harmful. At one time people thought that some psychological illness caused day dreaming. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinges, a professor, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinges says, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our futures. Daydreams really are a window on the things that we fear and the things we long for (渴望) in life.”
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct(直接), quite unlike sleep dreams. Sleep dreams may be hard to understand. It’s easier to get a deep understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine (分析)your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help you know the difficult situations(情况)in your life and found out a possible way of dealing with them.
Daydreams cannot be predicted(预言): they move off in unexpected directions which may be creative and full of useful ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were and are a main source of creative energy.
小题1:The passage is mainly about _______ .
A.winter sleepsB.sleep dreamsC.daydreamingD.predictions
小题2:The underlined phrase On the contrary  means _________ .
A.总之B.相反C.毕竟D.因此
小题3:The writer of this passage thinks daydreams are__________.
A.hard to understandB.important and helpful
C.harmful and unimportantD.the same as sleep dreams
小题4:Psychologists now believe that ________.
A.daydreams are usually very simple and can be predicted
B.daydreams are usually difficult to understand
C.daydreams cause some psychological illness
D.daydreams may be creative and full of useful ideas
小题5:The writer quoted  (引用 )L. Giambra  and Eric Klinges  to ________.
A.list out two different ideas
B.point out the wrong ideas of early experts
C.support his own ideas
D.report the latest research on daydreams

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important. English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads(广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…” “Easy and funny…” “Our records and tapes help you master English in a month”. Of course, it never happened quite like that.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears.
So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
小题1:How many languages are very important in the world?
A.A fewB.FewC.About 1500D.Many
小题2:If we want to learn English well, what shall we do?
A.We should study it without any help.
B.We must do a lot of practice.
C.We need to get much money back.
D.We must live in England or America.
小题3:How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines?
A.He thinks the ads very expensive.
B.He thinks the ads are true.
C.It never happened quite like what the ads said.
D.He believes” Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back”.
小题4:Which language is easy to learn?
A.EnglishB.Chinese
C.JapaneseD.The mother language
小题5:Which countries use English as the mother tongue?
A.China and FranceB.Japan and Italy
C.England the AmericaD.Germany and France

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There"s a lot to do. Here are the highlights.
Live Music - Late Night Jazz
Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet(小号) player. He"s coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie" s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don"t expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie" s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.
PLACE: The Jazz Club                  DATES: 15—23 March
PRICE: ¥80,120                      TIME: 10:00p.m. till late!
TEL: 6466-8736
Scottish dancing
Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors(教练) will show the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.
PLACE: Jack Stein"s                         DATES: every Monday
PRICE: Y60 including one drink               TIME: 7:00 - ~0:00 p.m.
TEL: 6402-1877
Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum
There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. It" s always interesting to visit, but doubly(双重) so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies(木乃伊) and more gold than you"ve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!
PLACE: Shanghai Museum   
DATES: daily TIME: Monday - Friday 9:00a.m. - 5:00p.m., Weekends 9:00a.m. - 9:00p.m.
PRICE: ¥30 (¥ 15 for students)              TEL: 6888-6888
Dining - Sushi chef in town
Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it" s become an art form. The most famous Sushi "artist" is Yuki Kamura. She" s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She" ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.
PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel       DATES: all month                        
PRICE: ¥200 TIME: lunchtime                TEL: 6690-3211
For a full listing of events, see our website.
小题1:If you are going to attend an activity at 8: 00p. m. on Saturday, which one can you choose?
A.Live Music - Late Night Jazz B.Scottish dancing
C.Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum D.Dining - Sushi chef in town
小题2: Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisements?
A.Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that you never feel tired.
B.The performance given by the American jazz band won"t last long.
C.Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.
D.It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.
小题3:From the text we may learn that Kamura is _______.
A.a cook B.a waitress C.an instructor D.an artist

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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