任务型阅读。 The relationship between student and teacher is less formal (正式的) in
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任务型阅读。 |
The relationship between student and teacher is less formal (正式的) in the U.S. than in many other countries, especially at the college level. (1) 当老师走进教室时, 学生不必起立. Students are generally encouraged to ask questions during class, to go to the teacher"s office for help after class, and to phone if they can"t go to school and need help with their lessons. (2) Most teachers allow students to enter class late or leave early, if necessary. (3) However, students are still asked to be _____ to their teachers and classmates and to be _____ during a test. When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it"s rude to talk to another classmate, even in a low voice. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also wrong. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test are cheating (作弊). |
1. 将(1)句译成英文。 __________________________________________________________ 2. 将(2)句译成中文。 __________________________________________________________ 3. 在(3)句的空白处分别填人一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。 _____ _____ 4. 在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。 Most teachers think it is dishonest of students to talk about something when they are having an exam. __________________________________________________________ 5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 __________________________________________________________ |
答案
1. The students needn"t stand up when the teacher comes into the classroom. 2. 如果必要的话,多数老师允许学生迟到或早退。 3. polite, honest 4. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test are cheating. 5. The relationship between student and teacher is less formal in the U. S. than in many other countries, especially at the college level. |
举一反三
根据句意填单词。 |
Look at the p 1 . It’s a picture o 2 a classroom. W 3 can you see i 4 the classroom? I can see a b 5 desk in the front of the classroom. Some books are o 6 the desk. What other things can you see on the teacher’s desk? I can see two white b 7 . There is some chalk i 8 them. Where a 9 the brooms? They are b 10 the door. 1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____ 6._____ 7._____ 8._____ 9._____ 10._____ |
阅读理解。 |
As a teacher, I think it is right to tell my students to write about their pure feelings and real experiences. I always taught my students how to learn by experience. And I also found that it helped me a lot to get on well with the students. One day after explaining a text,I asked my students to write a passage about their families.I encouraged them to write about their real experiences with their closest family members. All the students wrote quite well but the best one of them was written by a little girl. She was Hao Fang. I was deeply moved by her story. In her passage, she said her father had died years before and her mother had to work hard to support the family. Many times she had seen her mother work deep into night but never seen tears on her face. She also wrote that she needed to stay strong and she would do the best to give her mothe r an easier life in the future. Like her mother, Hao Fang also worked hard at her lessons and she was really good at any of them. I didn"t know anything about her unlucky family till then. She always appeared happy and "never showed that she needed anyone"s help. In order to make her an example to the class, I read this passage to the class. When I finished reading it, I found my throat choked and my students" eyes full of tears. After class nearly all my other students crowded around Hao Fang and gave their money to help this girl. We knew her family needed money very much. Many students decided to offer her more help. To tell the truth, I was really proud of my students. But to my surprise, this student of mine didn"t express her thanks to her classmates and left school without even telling me the next day. I was puzzled about this. Was it right to tell her sad story to the class? Why did sh e refuse to accept the donation? These questions crowded my mind. |
1. The teacher mentioned in the article always _ . |
A. made the students feel sad B. asked the students to make up stories C. helped the students learn from the real life |
2. Hao Fang wrote about her family"s hard life in order to . |
A. tell her real experiences B. show how strong she was C. ask her classmates for money |
3. The underlined word "choked" means in Chinese. |
A.哽咽 B.激动 C. 疼痛 |
4. By reading the article, we know that Hao Fang _______ . |
A. appreciated the donation B. was frustrated at her hard life C. wanted to improve her family"s life by working hard |
5. We can learn from the article that . |
A. the ways of helping people should be well chosen B. it"s wrong to ask students to tell their real experiences C. donating money to the poor is the only better way to help them |
阅读理解 |
Imagine this: a television screen has the size and thickness of a piece of paper. You carry it around in your pocket and take it out when you want to watch a show. Imagine a guitar so tiny that you can"t see it with the human eye, but you can hear sound when its strings are pulled. Nanotechnology (纲米技术) is the science that deals with doing things in a very small way, and it is being studied and developed all over the world. Many scientists say nanotechnology will produce the next industrial revolution (工业革命) . Perhaps nanotechnology will have the biggest influence on medical science. Imagine manobots (纲米机器人) in medicine. Thousands or even millions of tiny machines can be sent into the human body with specific tasks. For example, they can be designed to find and destroy cancer cells or viruses (病毒). Other machines may stay in the human body for ever to help organs (器官) that are not working properly. When could all of these happen? Scientists predict that most of these are possible in the next 30 years. Thousands of scientists around the world are working on these micro - machines. Nanotechnology is just around the corner. |
1. The two examples in Paragraph l are used to __________ |
A. introduce the smallest television B. introduce a new kind of guitar C. introduce the topic of the passage |
2. Nanotechnology ___________ |
A. will cause an industrial revolution B. deals with things in old ways C. has studied the whole world |
3. The underlined word "they" in the third paragraph refers to (指代)________ |
A. scientists B. human bodies C. tiny machines |
4. The tiny machines _____________ |
A. are too small to be repaired B. can be put in a human body to kill viruses C. may not work well in a human body |
5. The underlined phrase "around the corner" in the last sentence means"_________" |
A. far away B. at present C. in the near future |
阅读理解。 |
Australia has lots of lovely animals. You can"t find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas. The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don"t walk, they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump at 74 kilometers per hour. They can go over nine meters in one jump. Kangaroo mothers have pouch to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm. Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. But do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year? There are too many of them. There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That"s more than the number of people in the country. Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farms are angry with them. The koalas is another famous Australian animals. They look like bears, have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum trees. Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark their home-"This is my place, you can"t come in. " Like kangaroos, a koalas baby lives in its mother"s pouch, too. 1. If we want to see kangaroos and koalas in natural forests, we can go to _ . A. China B. France C. Australia 2. What does a kangaroo look like? A. It looks like a bear. B. It has big eyes and ears. C. It has small eyes and big noses. 3. The word "pouch" means ________ A. 育儿袋 B. 肌肉 C. 尾巴 4. Which is not true? A. The kangaroos can go over nine meters in one jump. B. Koalas like eating leaves from gum trees. C. Koalas use their voices to mark their homes. 5. What"s the best title of this passage? A.Kangaroos and koalas B. Beautiful Australia C. How to protect kangaroos and koalas |
阅读理解 |
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the northeast and the middle west, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists that IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence on people"s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 180C, people become stronger. Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops in low pressure days. There is "good weather" for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 180C. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather"s problem. |
1. _______________ can have a bad effect on health. 2. People may have more intelligence when _______________ comes. 3. Low air pressure may make people _______________. 4. In"good weather" of 180C, people are _______________. 5. The writer wants to tell us that _______________. |
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