完形填空 In some science fiction movies,the robots(机器人) are just like
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Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 1 ,they agree it may 2 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us.
But robot scientist James White 3 . He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person. 4 ,it"s easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots
won"t be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to
people 5 25 to 50 years.
Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example,there are already
robots 6 in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs
and would get bored. But robots will 7 get bored.
In the future,there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different 8 . Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake (地震) ,a snake robot could help look for people under buildings .That may not seem possible now,
but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years 9 . We
never know 10 will happen in the future !
| ( )1. A. But ( )2. A. use ( )3. A. agrees ( )4. A. For example ( )5. A. after ( )6. A. worked ( )7. A. always ( )8. A. shapes ( )9.A.ago ( )10. A. that | B. So B. spend B. disagrees B. Instead B. for B. work B. easily B. colors B.later B. how | C. However C. pay C. likes C. Such as C. over C. working C. never C. sizes C.after C. what | D. While D. take D. dislikes D. Besides D. in D. to work D. often D. actions D.long D. When | |||||||||||||
| 1-5 C D B A D 6-10 C C A A C | ||||||||||||||||
| 阅读理解 | ||||||||||||||||
| Germs(细菌 ) are everywhere. You can"t see them, but they are on your desk,on your computer, and even in the air ! Like people,germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world,germs travel,too. Some germs are safe,but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu. Warmer Weather Brings Germs The world"s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects,like mosquitoes,carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people. Under Your Skin Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs,but not all. They can enter your body when you eat,or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose , or mouth. Fighting Germs Your immune system(兔疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body,your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells (细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs. What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away. | ||||||||||||||||
| 1. According to the text,insects . | ||||||||||||||||
| A. kill germs B. carry germs C. protect germs D.love germs | ||||||||||||||||
| 2. The underlined word "there" refers to . | ||||||||||||||||
| A. cooler countries B. hot countries C. everywhere D. the world | ||||||||||||||||
| 3. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the text ? | ||||||||||||||||
| A. All germs are dangerous. B. There are more germs in cold places. C. Soap can kill all germs. D. Germs can get into your body. | ||||||||||||||||
| 4. What do antibodies do? | ||||||||||||||||
| A. They kill germs and wash them away. B. They find and develop germs. C. They help protect us from germs. D. They carry dangerous germs. | ||||||||||||||||
| 5. Which can be the best title for this text? | ||||||||||||||||
| A. Germs Are Everywhere B. Weather Is Changing C. Skin Stops Germs D. Germs Are Developed | ||||||||||||||||
| 阅读理解 | ||||||||||||||||
Scientists think that a weather pattern( 形式)calledE1 Nino( 厄尔尼诺现象)caused the drought( 干旱)in Australia. E1 Nino causes different weather in different parts of the world. It causes a lot of rain and floods in some places. It causes droughts in other places. Droughts can badly affect people and the land. Ill Nino lasts about a year. In normal weather conditions, warm winds from South America blow from east to west across the Pacific Ocean. The winds early storms to Australia. These storms bring rain to Australia. During an El Nino weather pattern the winds change direction. They blow from west to east across the Pacific Ocean. The storms no longer move across Australia. So Australia gets very little rain during El Nino. The drought began in January , 1982. El Nino often Occurs at this time of year. But that year , El Nino was stronger than usual. There was very little rainfall(降雨量) in eastern Australia. There was also very little water in the rivers. The drought was at its worst in February ,1983 . At that time , the weather was very hot. The forests and fields were very dry. Cotton growers couldn"t plant their cotton. Sheep farmers had no grass for their animals to eat. So many of them died. Because the forests were dry. forest fires started quickly. Some of the fires burned for a month. Many forests were destroyed. Over 2 , 000 people lost their houses in the fires and 75 people died. The Australian drought ofl982-1983 affected thousands of people and animals. The drought cost the country over $ 3，000，000，000. It was a reminder(提示)to Australians of how the weather could change their lives. | ||||||||||||||||
| 1. From the passage we know El Nino is________. | ||||||||||||||||
| A. a powerful storm B. a place in Australia C. a weather pattern | ||||||||||||||||
| 2. The underlined word "occurs" in the passage means “ ______” in Chinese. | ||||||||||||||||
| A. 发生 B. 发展 C. 消失 | ||||||||||||||||
| 3. Picture______ shows how EI Nino causes a drought in Australia. | ||||||||||||||||
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| 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? | ||||||||||||||||
| A. There was very little rainfall in eastern Australia in 1982. B. Many forests were destroyed in the Australian drought. C. The Australian government paid over ;3,000,000,000 for this drought. | ||||||||||||||||
| 5. What"s the main idea of the passage? | ||||||||||||||||
| A. A drought happened in South America. B. El Nino caused a great drought in Australia. C. Australia got much rain during El Nino | ||||||||||||||||
| 根据短文大意选择方框内的单词并用其正确形式填空，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。 | ||||||||||||||||
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