阅读理解。 You would see a robot when you were reading a story or watching a movi
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阅读理解。 |
You would see a robot when you were reading a story or watching a movie, such as Star Wars. Today, however, science stories are becoming true. More and more robots are starting to be used in factories and our homes. These robots are different in size, shape and colour, but all of them have the same type of man-made "brain". The robots that work in factories are called industrial robots. These kinds of robots are cleverer and faster than the old ones. Industrial robots can do jobs that are often boring and sometimes dangerous. Robots are already coming into American homes, though not as quickly as they are going into factories. We have made robots work at home. They can do some housework like cooking, or playing with people just for fun. These robots aren"t as friendly and clever as those in Star Wars. But their makers say, today"s home robots can "walk" and find objects in their way, though sometimes they may knock into (撞上) those objects. They can even carry objects, though sometimes they may drop those objects. Well, nobody is perfect. We may laugh at home robots today,but some day they will do better than humans. We humans can only see certain length of light, and hear certain sounds, while robots may see and hear better than we do. In a word, robots will be widely used in our life in the future. |
1. Where are more and more robots starting to be used? ___________________________________________ 2. What do all kinds of robots have? ___________________________________________ 3. What kind of jobs can industrial robots do? ___________________________________________ 4. What do you think of today"s home robots? ___________________________________________ 5. What else do you want home robots to do for you? ___________________________________________ |
答案
1. In factories and our homes. 2. They have the same type of man-made "brain". 3. They can do jobs that are often boring and sometimes dangerous. 4. They are clever and useful. 5. I want them to clean the house and do some shopping for me. (答案不唯一) |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
The high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them. 1) Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields. 2) Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit (获益) from your help. You"ll find you benefit too! 3) Research. Research a particular area, such as science, history or art. 4) Make a foreign friend. Try to befriend someone from a foreign country. It"s an ideal way to learn about a foreign country. 5) Publish (出版) an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years. 6) Take up a new sport. Choose one you"ve never played before. If you find you like it, you"ll have a hobby for life. 7) Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of your studies. 8) Find a part-time job. Try and do the job for at least a month. 9) Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experience or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her. 10) Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but a way of building a bridge to other people. |
1. According to the passage, by making a foreign friend you can ________. |
A. learn about another culture B. practice spoken English C. discuss the international situation D. share your happiness and sadness |
2. Beside learning a practical skill, another purpose of learning to cook is ________. |
A. to help your parents with housework B. to kill time C. to have communication with others D. to make friends |
3. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? |
A. You should read fifty books of the same field. B. Do a part-time job for less than a month. C. Try to publish an article to make you famous. D. You can benefit a lot by helping others. |
4. The principal made the suggestions in order for the students to ________. |
A. make contributions to society B. achieve greet progress in high school C. love high school life D. finish high school |
阅读理解 |
After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered an Earth-sized planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature neither too hot nor too cold for liquid (液态) water. Scientists think there is a chance that the planet could have life. The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years from Earth. That is about 194 trillion (万亿) kilometres-500 million times farther away from us than the moon. A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within about 220 years. A human can"t live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier. However, our fastest spacecraft don"t come anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark. At present, scientists don"t know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What they know is that the planet is at the sight distance from its star to have liquid water. It"s also at the right distance to have an atmosphere that could protect the water if it is on the surface. Although spacecraft won"t be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes (望远镜) towards the planet and search for radiation (放射). By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals (化学物质) around the planet and discover it Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the atmosphere would give us a good idea if the planet has life or not. But it"ll probably be many years before we can do this properly. People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers. |
1. What did scientists find in September 2010? |
A. A planet with water. B. A planet similar to the earth. C. A planet without life. D. A planet near the earth. |
2. According to the article, Gliese 581g ________. |
A. is at the right distance from its star B. moves around the earth C. is as far away from us as the moon D. can be reached in about 220 years |
3. Paragraph 5 is mainly about ________. |
A. the possibility of living on Gliese 581g B. the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g C. the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g D. the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g |
4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage above? |
A. Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet. B. Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet. C. Gliese 581g and Its Star. D. Gliese 581g and Radiation. |
阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。 |
area because help means its during better answer new | 阅读理解。 | "USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?" We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world. It"s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. Students must also learn to live without parents" care and deal with all kinds of things they haven"t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it? We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again. | Title: | Studying at 1________ or abroad | Phenomenon (现象) | Studying abroad has become a 2________ for Chinese students. | Advantages | ◆ It is helpful to the future 3________ of Chinese students. | | ◆ It helps to 4________ foreign language skills. | | ◆ It enables Chinese students to find jobs more 5________. | 6________ | ◆ It 7________ Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language. | | ◆ It"s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad 8________ parents" care. | | ◆ Parents may be under pressure (压力) because the cost of studying abroad is very 9________. | Purpose: | To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be 10________ by describing Liu Xiang"s example. | 阅读理解。 | A young girl sits at her desk, reviewing her homework for the evening. English: Read three chapters and write a report. Math: Complete 30 problems. Science: Do a worksheet, front and back. French: (A) Study new words for tomorrow"s test. It"s going to be a long night. This happens to students in America. Now it"s time to start a homework revolution (变革). Do students in the United States receive too much homework? According to the National Education Association, a student should be assigned (布置) no more than 10 minutes per grade level per night. For example, a first grader should only have 10 minutes of homework, a (B)_______ grader, 20 minutes, and so on. This means that a student in my grade-seventh-should have no more than 70 minutes of work (C) each night. Yet this is often doubled, sometimes even worse! It"s no good giving students too much homework. According to research, kids are developing more illness at school, such as stomachaches, headaches and sleep problems than before. Everybody (D)_______ that teachers are the ones who assign homework, but they are not the only ones to blame (受责备). "Many teachers are under greater pressure (压力) than ever before," says Kylene Beers, President of the National Council for teachers of English," Some of (E) it comes from parents, some from the wish for high scores on tests." Teachers who are under pressure feel the need to assign more homework. Some people have different ideas, saying that homework prepares kids for doing better in high school, better in college, and (F) 今后找到更好的工作. But too much homework is sapping students" strength, curiosity (削弱学生的个性和好奇心), and most importantly, their love of learning, is that really what teachers and parents want? | 1. 写出文中画线部分(A)和(C)的同义词或近义词:_________ _________ 2. 在文中(B)和(D)的空白处分别填入适当单词: _________ _________ 3. 文中画线部分(E)指代的是:_________ 4. 将文中画线部分(F)译成汉语:_________ 5. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词:_________ |
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