阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle scho - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。     New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out (颁布) in March.
Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won"t
only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.
     Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated (作弊) in an exam? Don"t do it again! That"s not something honest
students should do.
     Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in
China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about
animals and how to protect (保护) them.
     Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you"ll find another
earth in space in the future. Everyone"s new ideas are important.
     Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don"t let it happen to you.
If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.
     Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet
aren"t for kids, so try to look at the good web pages (网页). You can use the web pages for fun or homework. 1. What should the best students do in an exam?

2. What should you do if you have to go back home late?

3. What can the children use the good web pages for? 

4. When did the new rules come out? 

5. Which new idea do you think may come true? 

1. They should not cheat. / They should be honest.
2. We should let our parents know.
3. For fun or homework.
4. In March.
5. People could live on the moon in the future.
答案不唯一

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。     The first walk into outer space was taken by a Soviet astronaut. Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first
Chinese to walk in space on September 27,2008. It showed that it was quite safe for a man to be outside the
spaceship for a certain period of time. But to walk in space, astronauts have to meet with many kinds of
difficulties and dangers.
    The spaceship goes round the earth at an altitude (海拔高度) of about 200 kilometers above its surface. At
such altitudes there is no atmosphere which prtects the life on the earth. The conditions of outer space are very
harmful to man.
    The boiling point of liquids (液体) goes down with pressure. But pressure outside the spaceship is nearly
zero. In such conditions the decompression (减压) of the spacesuit may cause the boiling of the blood and quick
death. There is radiation from space and it is harmful.
    Breathing problems in space can be solved with the help of the spacesuit. Another problem is heat. Man gives
off heat in the course (过程) of his activity, and the harder the labor (劳动) is, the greater the amount (总量) of
heat is. In space unless special measures are taken, the heat inside the spacesuit would make the conditions
difficult.
1. 根据处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
    Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese astronaut _______ _______ in space on September 27, 2008.
2. 根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
    The altitude is so _______ that there is no atmosphere which protects the life on the earth. At the same time,
   the astronauts usually meet with some problems, such as _______ problem, radiation problem, breathing
    problem, heat problem and so on.
3. 将画线句子翻译成汉语。
    _________________________________________________________________________

题型：湖北省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。     Now satellites are   1 to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can   2 any part of the
world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), 3 this is where the weather forms (形成). They
send these   4 to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the
world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say   5 the weather will change.
    Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new
pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier 6 . Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed
during the last few hours. This may mean that the   7 on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather
forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
    So the weather satellites are a great   8 to the meteorologists. 9 satellites were invented, the scientists could
forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon,
perhaps, they may 10 forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).

题型：河南省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

(     ) 1. A. help
(    ) 2. A. reach
(     ) 3. A. so
(    ) 4. A. satellites
(    ) 5. A. that
(   ) 6. A. it
(    ) 7. A. clouds
(     ) 8. A. report
(    ) 9. A. Before
(     ) 10. A. can

B. to help
B. arrive
B. because
B. pictures
B. for
B. one
B. weather
B. luck
B. After
B. be

C. helped
C. get
C. even
C. weather
C. where
C. ones
C. pictures
C. helpful
C. Since
C. be able to

D. helping
D. go
D. and
D. space
D. how
D. them
D. trees
D. help
D. If
D. could

完形填空。

     Here"s a good way to find out where you need the most improvement: check your report card. Don"t just
look at the   1 . Check the comments your teachers write about each   2 .
     Very often when students   3   report cards, they check their marks very quickly. Then they stop   4   and
put them away. However, this is not right. Your report cards may   5   comments from each teacher. These
comments are more useful than the grades.
     Not all comments by teachers are useful. Some have a common   6   of how the class has studied in
the   7   term.There may be only a few   8   on your own work, and sometimes such comments are mainly
written about which sometimes teachers"   9   comments are written in a kind of secret code (代码) that I
  10 "report-speak". For example, "George has a good understanding of…" It  11  good. But in fact, a "good"
understanding may be the third, or fourth best result below "excelent" and "very good".  12  you realize this,
"good understanding" isn"t so good any more.
     Because comments on the reportcard don"t  13  have the information you"re looking for, the  14  way to
discover where you most need to improve is to ask your teachers  15  if you want to use your report card
better.

题型：湖北省中考真题难度：| 查看答案

题型：期末题难度：| 查看答案

(     )1.A.grades
(     )2.A.model
(     )3.A.discuss
(     )4.A.annoying
(     )5.A.express
(     )6.A.description
(     )7.A.back
(     )8.A.words
(     )9.A.terrible
(     )10.A.advise
(     )11.A.reminds
(     )12.A.Since
(     )13.A.already
(     )14.A.best
(     )15.A.recently

B.colors
B.behavior
B.receive
B.confusing
B.include
B.advertisement
B.past
B.members
B.polite
B.offer
B.sounds
B.Until
B.normaly
B.public
B.actually

C.appointments
C.interview
C.count
C.raising
C.increase
C.competition
C.next
C.lectures
C.nice
C.remember
C.succeeds
C.Although
C.always
C.modern
C.directly

D.decisions
D.subject
D.expect
D.reading
D.invent
D.entertainment
D.last
D.researches
D.silent
D.call
D.displays
D.After
D.truly
D.single
D.perfectly

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

    Elephants are interesting animals with large ears, a long trunk, and short legs. They use their legs to stand and
walk. Unlike (不像) lions and tigers, an elephant cannot use its legs to jump or run fast. But elephants do have
something that most animals do not have — a trunk!
    It is difficult for an elephant to bend (弯曲) down to reach food on the ground because of its short, fat legs.
That is why an elephant has a trunk. It uses its trunk to reach food it needs. Without its trunk, an elephant would
be helpless.
    An elephant uses its trunk as a monkey might use its arms and hands. The elephant can scratch (抓) an itch
(痒), pick up a small peanut (坚果) or a piece of popcorn (爆米花), and touch objects with its trunk. An
elephant"s trunk can even wrap (裹) around a tree and pull it out of the ground. An elephant"s trunk also helps it
drink water. An elephant can drink as much as 50 gallons (加仑) of water into its trunk. Then the elephant
squirts (喷出) the water into its mouth and down its throat (喉咙). An elephant"s trunk is very useful!

1. In paragraph 2, helpless means _______.

[ ]

A. without help
B. with help
C. trying to help
D. full of help

2. What is one way that the elephant"s trunk is like a monkey"s hands?

[ ]

A. Both have fingers (手指).
B. Both squirt water.
C. Both can hold food.
D. Both have fingernails (指甲).

3. This story mostly tells the reader that elephants ________.

[ ]

A. use their short legs to find food
B. are stronger than most animals
C. drink water once a day
D. would be helpless without a trunk

完形填空。

    People live in different houses. You may know a wooden house or a paper house. But do you know a(n)   1
house?
    In 2008, the first ice house in North America opens its   2 to welcome some visitors. The floors, windows
and walls are all made of ice. It has ten bedrooms 3 twenty people can stay there each night. Visitors to the
house   4 in ice beds, sit on ice chairs and eat from ice plates. Well, the toilets are not made of ice, of course. It"s
usually below zero so it is very   5 inside the house. However, do the visitors just sit there to   6   warm? No,
visitors have to   7 special clothes. These can make   8 feel warm until morning.
    Workers   9 about four weeks designing the ice house. Visitors can only stay in this ice house in winter. It
isn"t   10 in hot summer. Because this house is so special, it is becoming popular with young people.

题型：江苏期末题难度：| 查看答案