Now satellites are 1 to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can 2 any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), 3 this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these 4 to the weather stations. So meteorologists (气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say 5 the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier 6 . Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the 7 on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great 8 to the meteorologists. 9 satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may 10 forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前). |
( ) 1. A. help ( ) 2. A. reach ( ) 3. A. so ( ) 4. A. satellites ( ) 5. A. that ( ) 6. A. it ( ) 7. A. clouds ( ) 8. A. report ( ) 9. A. Before ( ) 10. A. can | B. to help B. arrive B. because B. pictures B. for B. one B. weather B. luck B. After B. be | C. helped C. get C. even C. weather C. where C. ones C. pictures C. helpful C. Since C. be able to | D. helping D. go D. and D. space D. how D. them D. trees D. help D. If D. could |
答案
1-5: DABBD 6-10: CBDAC |
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完形填空。 | Here"s a good way to find out where you need the most improvement: check your report card. Don"t just look at the 1 . Check the comments your teachers write about each 2 . Very often when students 3 report cards, they check their marks very quickly. Then they stop 4 and put them away. However, this is not right. Your report cards may 5 comments from each teacher. These comments are more useful than the grades. Not all comments by teachers are useful. Some have a common 6 of how the class has studied in the 7 term.There may be only a few 8 on your own work, and sometimes such comments are mainly written about which sometimes teachers" 9 comments are written in a kind of secret code (代码) that I 10 "report-speak". For example, "George has a good understanding of…" It 11 good. But in fact, a "good" understanding may be the third, or fourth best result below "excelent" and "very good". 12 you realize this, "good understanding" isn"t so good any more. Because comments on the reportcard don"t 13 have the information you"re looking for, the 14 way to discover where you most need to improve is to ask your teachers 15 if you want to use your report card better. | ( )1.A.grades ( )2.A.model ( )3.A.discuss ( )4.A.annoying ( )5.A.express ( )6.A.description ( )7.A.back ( )8.A.words ( )9.A.terrible ( )10.A.advise ( )11.A.reminds ( )12.A.Since ( )13.A.already ( )14.A.best ( )15.A.recently | B.colors B.behavior B.receive B.confusing B.include B.advertisement B.past B.members B.polite B.offer B.sounds B.Until B.normaly B.public B.actually | C.appointments C.interview C.count C.raising C.increase C.competition C.next C.lectures C.nice C.remember C.succeeds C.Although C.always C.modern C.directly | D.decisions D.subject D.expect D.reading D.invent D.entertainment D.last D.researches D.silent D.call D.displays D.After D.truly D.single D.perfectly | 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 | Elephants are interesting animals with large ears, a long trunk, and short legs. They use their legs to stand and walk. Unlike (不像) lions and tigers, an elephant cannot use its legs to jump or run fast. But elephants do have something that most animals do not have — a trunk! It is difficult for an elephant to bend (弯曲) down to reach food on the ground because of its short, fat legs. That is why an elephant has a trunk. It uses its trunk to reach food it needs. Without its trunk, an elephant would be helpless. An elephant uses its trunk as a monkey might use its arms and hands. The elephant can scratch (抓) an itch (痒), pick up a small peanut (坚果) or a piece of popcorn (爆米花), and touch objects with its trunk. An elephant"s trunk can even wrap (裹) around a tree and pull it out of the ground. An elephant"s trunk also helps it drink water. An elephant can drink as much as 50 gallons (加仑) of water into its trunk. Then the elephant squirts (喷出) the water into its mouth and down its throat (喉咙). An elephant"s trunk is very useful! | 1. In paragraph 2, helpless means _______. | [ ] | A. without help B. with help C. trying to help D. full of help | 2. What is one way that the elephant"s trunk is like a monkey"s hands? | [ ] | A. Both have fingers (手指). B. Both squirt water. C. Both can hold food. D. Both have fingernails (指甲). | 3. This story mostly tells the reader that elephants ________. | [ ] | A. use their short legs to find food B. are stronger than most animals C. drink water once a day D. would be helpless without a trunk | 完形填空。 | People live in different houses. You may know a wooden house or a paper house. But do you know a(n) 1 house? In 2008, the first ice house in North America opens its 2 to welcome some visitors. The floors, windows and walls are all made of ice. It has ten bedrooms 3 twenty people can stay there each night. Visitors to the house 4 in ice beds, sit on ice chairs and eat from ice plates. Well, the toilets are not made of ice, of course. It"s usually below zero so it is very 5 inside the house. However, do the visitors just sit there to 6 warm? No, visitors have to 7 special clothes. These can make 8 feel warm until morning. Workers 9 about four weeks designing the ice house. Visitors can only stay in this ice house in winter. It isn"t 10 in hot summer. Because this house is so special, it is becoming popular with young people. | ( ) 1. A. toy ( ) 2. A. window ( ) 3. A. but ( ) 4. A. cook ( ) 5. A. cold ( ) 6. A. say ( ) 7. A. make ( ) 8. A. them ( ) 9. A. need ( ) 10. A. early | B. water B. door B. because B. lie B. hot B. shine B. wear B. you B. cost B. clean | C. ice C. shop C. if C. stand C. bright C. keep C. dress C. it C. pay C. closed | D. candle D. book D. and D. change D. dark D. call D. hope D. us D. spend D. open | 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 | Scientists (科学家) think that many animals cannot see colours. The world is black and white to them. Scientists want to find out if (是否) dogs can see colours. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain colour every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this colour. The scientists then show the dogs another colour. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colours are all the same to them. Colours are not all the same to monkeys. For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey won"t go to it. | 1. Scientists show the dogs colours ________. | [ ] | A. to tell them to eat B. to find out if they can see black and white things C. for fun D. to find out if they can see colours | 2. The dogs get ready to eat when they ________. | [ ] | A. hear different pieces of music B. see the monkeys C. see black things D. see all the colours | 3. Colours are _______. | [ ] | A. all the same to monkeys B. not all the same to dogs C. different to dogs D. not all the same to monkeys | 4. If we put food in a blue box and do this every day, a monkey will always go to _______. | [ ] | A. the red box to get food B. the blue box and put food in it C. the blue box to get food D. the red box and put food in it | 5. Which of the following is TRUE? | [ ] | A. Scientists find that dogs don"t like colour. B. Dogs like to hear different pieces of music. C. Monkeys like the food in the box. D. Monkeys will not go to the blue box if we don"t show them before. | 阅读理解。 | During the day we work and play; at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. While we are asleep, our bodies grow most. Children who are tired usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better and we feel better too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh (新鲜的) air we"ll feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs (肺) will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to grow and be strong must get plenty of sleep. | 1. Our bodies grow most while we are ______. | [ ] | A. eating B. playing C. sleeping D. waking | 2. Which is better for us at night? | [ ] | A. Hot air B. Cool air C. Warm air D. Dry air | 3. Too little sleep makes us ______. | [ ] | A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. grow | 4. How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years have every night? | [ ] | A. Eight hours B. Nine hours C. Ten hours D. Eleven hours | 5. What do the lungs need most? | [ ] | A. Fresh air B. Food C. Rest D. Exercise |
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