阅读理解。 I was born in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home.
题型：期末题难度：来源：
| 阅读理解。 |
I was born in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I didn"t know my parents, but
I had hundreds of brothers and sisters. I swam about and played all day with them.
At that time I did not look like my parents. I had no legs, but I had a long tail. So I looked like a fish.
Then my tail became shorter and shorter. And now I have four legs and a very short tail (尾巴).
I know I"m going to have no tail at all soon. I"m going to be like my parents. Then I"m going to jump out
of the water. I"m going to live on the land and in the water, too. I"m going to eat a lot of insects (昆虫)-a lot
of bad insects.
What am I? |
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的用“A”号，错的用“B”号。
( )1．I had quite a few brothers and sisters.
( )2．I am a fish.
( )3．I have neither legs nor a tail when I was burn.
( )4．When I was born, I didn"t look like my parents.
( )5．I am a frog. (青蛙) |
答案
| 1-5: ABAAA |
举一反三
| 阅读理解。 |
The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at a time. It can not light up
(照亮) the other side of the earth at the same time.
All day the stars are in the sky, but the light from the sun is so bright that you can not see them. When
the sun is gone, the stars are bright enough to see. Stars look very small but some are even bigger than the
sun. Big things look little when they are far away. In the sky planes look like toys. But on the ground you
can see that they are big. Stars look very small because they are far away. The sun is closer to us than the
other stars. So it looks bigger. |
| 1. The sun looks large because ______. |
| [ ] |
A．it"s close to the earth
B．it"s always shining
C．stars are bigger than it
D．it"s bright |
| 2. ______, we can"t see the stars in the daytime. |
| [ ] |
| 阅读理解。 |
When some plates of the earth move sunddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under
the sea. In fact, earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They often happen near mountains.
During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack (断裂) open. Houses fall,
people are killed or hurt, and sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed.
Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and
made maps that show" earthquake belts (带)". In these belts, it"s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these
areas we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.
In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly (精确预报) when and where an earthquake will
happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it. |
| 1. It is said that a large number of earthquakes often happen ______. |
| [ ] |
A. next to mountains
B. in the day time
C. on land
D. at night |
| 2. The reason for an earthquake is ______. |
| [ ] |
| Reading comprehension. (阅读短文，选择最佳答案) |
Everybody needs water. All plants need water. We use water to wash cups, cars, clothes and ourselves.
Where does all water come from? It comes from the clouds. The clouds can change into rain. Some of the
rain goes down the ground. Some of the rain water goes down the mountains into streams (小溪). The streams
come together to make rivers and lakes.
Water can change itself. When water gets very cold, it becomes ice. When water gets very hot, it becomes
steam (小蒸气). |
| 1. _____ need water. |
| [ ] |
A. Only animals
B. Only plants
C. Only people
D. All living things |
| 2. We usually clean our clothes with ______. |
| [ ] |
| 阅读理解。 |
The moon is the earth"s largest and only natural satellite. A satellite is a small body that goes around a
planet. The first man-made satellite went into the orbit in 1957. By 1968 there were over three hundred
satellites in the orbit. Some satellites send back weather pictures. Others send out radio waves. Some
satellites are what we call "junk". In 1963, the United States put millions of small pieces of wire into orbit.
They were used to carry radio waves. Many of these wires may still be there. Some space junk was not
put in the orbit. For example, one piece of space junk is a glove lost by an astronaut!
Space is very big. Does it matter if there is junk in the orbit? Many scientists think so. They say we
must pay much attention to how we use this new resource. They think anything man puts into space
should be made to come back to earth when its work is done. They say it"s dangerous to have space junk,
because it"s possible for spacecraft to collide with the junk. |
| 1. The first man-made satellite was sent up into space in _____. |
| [ ] |
A．1957
B．1963
C．1968
D．1975 |
| 2. There were satellites in orbit by 1968． |
| [ ] |
| 阅读理解。 |
Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says "Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or your
money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send…" and so on? Of course,
it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. And think
how much practice that gets! Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in
order to read the literature (文学) of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is what most people
want. Every year many millions of people start learning one. How do they do it? Some people try at home,
with books and tapes; some use radio or television programmes; others go to evening classes. If they use
the language only two or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at school.
A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn
the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is
not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors
mainly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learned
quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work
for him. |
| 1. In the advertisement it is possible for a person to learn a foreign language ______. |
| [ ] |
A. more than two month
B. half a year
C. six months
D. less than two month |
| 2. Before the Second World War people learned a foreign language in order to ______. |
| [ ] |
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