Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending
题型：不详难度：来源：
Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man family hardship tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby . A year later, Hong’s mother home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.
After Hong’s story went , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong ___ ___ offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.
Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.
| 小题1: | | A．parents | B．friends | C．yourself | D．God |
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| 小题2: | | A．out of | B．into | C．without | D．with |
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| 小题4: | | A．left | B．arrived | C．went | D．came |
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| 小题5: | | A．back | B．shoulders | C．head | D．body |
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| 小题6: | | A．help | B．save | C．protect | D．feed |
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| 小题7: | | A．make | B．buy | C．produce | D．collect |
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| 小题8: | | A．build | B．borrow | C．rent | D．share |
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| 小题10: | | A．accepted | B．asked | C．received | D．refused |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:D |
解析
试题解析：本文大意：成长并不总是很容易。当我们面对困难，依靠自己的精神比哭喊着求救更有用。那是洪占会告诉我们的从有着家庭困难的男孩成为男人的成长故事。当他十一岁的时候，他爸爸病的很厉害，一天带回来一个被抛弃的女婴。一年后，他的妈妈离开了家。她再也不想过这样的穷日子，面对她的生病的丈夫 。所以每件事都落在小男孩的肩膀上：照顾爸爸和小妹妹晨晨，继续上学。他在周末步行两个小时到市场买不同的东西在学校周围卖。 上大学后，为了照顾晨晨，他努力工作为她在学校附近租了一间房子，去她上学。当洪占会的故事公布于众后，他在公众眼中成为了一个英雄。但他拒绝了别人的帮助。他说他感觉到好心帮助的鼓励，但他能依靠自己的工作，
小题1:考查代词。句意：当我们面对困难，依靠自己的精神比哭喊着求救更有用。parents父母， friends朋友，yourself你自己， God上帝。crying for help.哭喊着求救,包括向父母、朋友和上帝求救，可知答案选C
小题2:考查介词和语境。句意：那是洪占会告诉我们的从有着家庭困难的男孩成为男人的成长故事。 out of 出来， into进入，without没有，with带有。根据语境可知是有着家庭困难的，故答案选D
小题3:考查名词。句意：当他十一岁的时候，他爸爸病的很厉害，一天带回来一个被抛弃的女婴。dog狗，cat猫，girl女孩，boy男孩。根据 the younger sister Chenchen小妹妹晨晨,可知答案选C
小题4:考查动词。句意：一年后，他的妈妈离开了家。left离开，arrived到达，went去，came来。根据She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.她再也不想过这样的穷日子，面对她的生病的丈夫 ，可知答案选A.
小题5:考查名词。句意：所以每件事都落在小男孩的肩膀上：照顾爸爸和小妹妹晨晨，继续上学。 back后背， shoulders肩膀，head头， body身体。生活重担落在某人的肩上，习惯说法，可知答案选B
小题6:考查动词。句意：他打几份兼职挣钱养家。 help帮助， save节约， protect保护，feed抚养。feed family养家，可知答案选D
小题7:考查动词。句意：他在周末步行两个小时到市场买不同的东西在学校周围卖。 make制造，buy买，produce 产生，collect收集。根据 sell卖，可知是先买再卖挣钱，故答案选B
小题8:考查动词。句意：为了照顾晨晨，他努力工作为她在学校附近租了一间房子，去她上学。 build建造，borrow 借，rent 租， share分享。他打工挣钱只能是租房子，可知答案选C
小题9:考查形容词。句意：当洪占会的故事公布于众后，他在公众眼中成为了一个英雄。public公共的，clear清楚的， by由、被，far远的。go public把秘密公开，固定短语，可知答案选A
小题10:考查动词。句意：但他拒绝了别人的帮助。accepted接受， asked问，received接受，refused拒绝。根据 but he could depend on his own work.但他能依靠自己的工作，可知答案选D. |
举一反三
The U.S. Master Golf Tournament(美国高尔夫大师赛) is one of the big four games in professional golf. This year, Guan Tianlang, a fourteen-year-old Chinese, has become a well-known as the youngest player in the 77-year history of the game. And he won the best-performing amateur(业余选手). He had a hard time in the game, but he said it was a wonderful experience for him.
At the age of 4, he started learning golf from his father. Many people think he is a smart golfer. Even Ben Crenshaw, a two-time Masters winner, praised(称赞) Guan’s performance after playing with the boy. “He’s very confident(自信) and patient. He never played in a hurry, ” he said to the USA Today.
Guan makes the world know him not only with his game, but with his English as well. He answered the reporters’ questions with his perfect English. In fact, English is just one of favorite subjects. He also likes maths and history very much. At school, Guan is just like any other boy of his age. He goes to regular classes. He enjoys basketball and Kobe Bryrant is his favorite basketball player. He is always trying to get food grades and find time to practice golfing. He wants to win a major one day, but he said, “There’re still a lot of things to learn to improve. So nothing to rush.”
小题1:Who is Guan Tianlang?
小题2:What does Crenshaw think of Guan?
小题3:How long is the history of the U.S. Master Golf Tournament?
小题4:How did Guan feel about the time he had in the game this year?
小题5:What can we learn about Guan from the last paragraph? |
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other"s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italian"s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italian"s.
小题1:The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _______. | A．alone | B．with his wife | C．with his friend | D．with an Italian |
小题2:The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because ________.| A．he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman. | | B．he understood what the Frenchman wanted | | C．he had picked up the watch on his w ay from work | | D．he was afraid of the Frenchman |
小题3:Who was robbed of the watch on earth?| A．The Frenchman was. | B．The Italian was. | | C．Both of them were. | D．Neither of them was. |
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It was a quiet village in which there was a military(军队的) camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn"t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.
"I"m sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reason. It was the last soldier"s turn. He said, "I"m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I"ll punish you at once!"
"No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!"
小题1:The military camp was built in the village to _______.| A．stop the soldiers going to towns | | B．stop the soldiers meeting their friends | | C．train the new soldiers | | D．make the young men live quietly |
小题2:The young officer was worried because _______.| A．a traffic accident had happened | | B．he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers | | C．the nine soldiers disappeared | | D．the nine soldiers drank too much in the town |
小题3:The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.| A．something was wrong with their buses | | B．their horses died on the way back | | C．it took them much time to run back | | D．they all had drunk much in the town |
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My name is Broody. I"m a middle school student. I want to tell you __ about my new flat. The rooms are not big ___ comfortable. There are five rooms in my flat. They are one bathroom, one living room, one kitchen and two bedrooms. I"m very happy now, for I have ___ own room in our tlat. My bedroom is my favorite room in our flat because I can be alone(独自的） in it. I can read books or draw pictures. I can also ___ music or play CDs there. I can use my ____ to send e-mails to my friends. My ____ favorite room is the kitchen. I love helping mother ____ the meals. She"s a good cook. She"s teaching me _____to make many different kinds of dishes. And I"m learning ____ very hard. I want to be a good cook when I grow up. I have more to tell you about my flat, but I have to stop. Because I have a lot of _____to do. let me tell you next time.
| 小题1: | | A．anything | B．something | C．everything | D．nothing |
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| 小题4: | | A．hear | B．listen | C．listen to | D．listening |
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| 小题5: | | A．computer | B．radio | C．TV | D．MP4 |
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| 小题6: | | A．two | B．three | C．second | D．one |
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| 小题8: | | A．what | B．where | C．which | D．how |
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| 小题9: | | A．cooking | B．singing | C．dancing | D．walking |
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| 小题10: | | A．works | B．thing | C．homeworks | D．homework |
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Albert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname (绰号)“Four dollars a bucket of oil” below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name. As time went by, people forgot his real name. Later, when Rockefeller, the board chairman(董事长)of the oil company heard of it, he was very surprised, so he invited Albert to his office.
“Some people give you a nickname. Why aren’t you angry?” asked Rockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes.
“Mr. Rockefeller, I like this nickname very much, because it is our company’s advertisement. When someone calls me ‘Four dollars a bucket’, I think it’s free advertisement for our company. It’s not necessary for me to get angry. Don’t you think so, Mr. Rockefeller?”
“What a wonderful man!” Rockfeller said excitedly when hearing Albert’s words. “Young man, work harder, you must be successful in the future! I believe in you!”
Five years later, Albert became the second board chairman after Rockefeller. Later Albert said in one of his reports, “I don’t think we should feel upset when we have no way to do the world—shaking things.” We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!”
小题1:Albert was ___________in the oil company at the beginning.| A．a worker | B．an assistant | | C．a manager | D．the second board chairman |
小题2:Albert wasn’t angry about his nickname because ____________.| A．he liked to have a nickname | | B．it could make his workmates happy | | C．he could become famous | | D．it was a free advertisement for his company |
小题3:What is the main idea of this passage?| A．Rockefeller asked young people to work harder. | | B．It’s very important to do small things well. | | C．You can’t get angry when someone calls your nickname. | | D．You should make more advertisements for your company. |
小题4:What did Rockefeller mean when he said “the world-shaking things”?| A．The big things | B．The interesting things | | C．The small things | D．The frightening things |
小题5:What would be the best title for this passage?| A．I Believe in You | B．Albert and Rockefeller | | C．Four Dollars a Bucket | D．The Second Board Chairman |
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