完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。When I was in the t
题型：不详难度：来源：
完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.
For weeks my mother had helped me 1 my lines. But once on stage, every word 2 from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator"s (旁白) part for the play, and asked me to change 3 . Though I didn"t tell my mother what had happened that day, she 4 my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)popping（炸开）through the grass in bunches, I watched my 5 carelessly bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I am going to dig up all these weeds(杂草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll have 6 roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,”I said.“All flowers are 7 —even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?”she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is 8 of people, too,”she added.
When I 9 that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth.
“ 10 you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.
Over the next few weeks, with her continuous 11 , I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give 12 to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.
| 小题1: | | A．practice | B．write | C．train | D．read |
|
| 小题2: | | A．left | B．developed | C．disappeared | D．failed |
|
| 小题3: | | A．roles | B．lines | C．plays | D．teachers |
|
| 小题4: | | A．touched | B．heard | C．reached | D．sensed |
|
| 小题5: | | A．teacher | B．friend | C．classmate | D．mother |
|
| 小题6: | | A．only | B．hardly | C．still | D．also |
|
| 小题7: | | A．perfect | B．beautiful | C．natural | D．lively |
|
| 小题8: | | A．kind | B．same | C．true | D．clever |
|
| 小题9: | | A．remembered | B．realized | C．explained | D．promised |
|
| 小题11: | | A．talking | B．management | C．helping | D．encouragement |
|
|
答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:D
小题11:D
小题12:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中的主人公因为不能胜任演公主的角色，而被换做解说员。最后在母亲精心的开导之下，认识到了即使作为一名不错的解说员也是件指的骄傲的事情，最后在母亲的鼓励之下投入到了演出之中。
小题1:联系上文，我被选作演公主，可知此处指的是母亲帮助我练习台词。故选A，练习。
小题2:词义辨析。A. 离开；B. 发展；C. 消失；D.失败，不及格；结合语境可知这些句子从我的脑海里面消失了。故选C。
小题3:结合语境可知，是让我换一下角色，故选A，角色。
小题4:联系下文可知她感觉到了我的不高兴，故选D，感觉到。
小题5:联系上文可知我是在和我的母亲一起散步，只可能是看着我的母亲，故选D，母亲。
小题6:联系上文，清除所有杂草，可知只剩下了玫瑰，故选A，只，仅仅。
小题7:联系上文，我喜欢蒲公英。可知我认为所有花草都是美丽的。故选B，美丽的。
小题8:词义辨析。A.善良的；B. 相同的；C.真实的；D.聪明的。结合语境可知句意为：那也是人真实的一面。故选C。
小题9:结合语境可知我意识到母亲猜到了我的痛苦，故选B，意识到。
小题10:连词辨析。A. 否则，或者；B.因此；C. 和，并且；D. 但是。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系，但是你会成为一名漂亮的解说员。故选D。
小题11:结合语境可知此处指的是母亲持续的鼓励，故选D，鼓励。
小题12:代词辨析。A. 那个；B.这个；C. 它；D. 他们；结合语境可知此处指的是老师手里的一朵蒲公英，故指示代词用this，选B。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
Mr. and Mrs. King have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Of course people __3_ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and _4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.
It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to _7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train. After _8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some _9 and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop _10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the _11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few _12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to _14__!
Mr. king heard this and stood up and said _15_ to the visitors and they left soon.
| 小题1: | | A．had | B．friendly | C．cold | D．careful |
|
| 小题3: | | A．know | B．understand | C．meet | D．like |
|
| 小题4: | | A．play with | B．fight with | C．talk with | D．catch up with |
|
| 小题5: | | A．cry | B．shout | C．noise | D．laugh |
|
| 小题6: | | A．morning | B．afternoon | C．evening | D．laugh |
|
| 小题7: | | A．go to work | B．get up | C．go to sleep | D．open the shop |
|
| 小题8: | | A．breakfast | B．lunch | C．supper | D．meal |
|
| 小题9: | | A．clothes | B．bags | C．books | D．food |
|
| 小题10: | | A．receive | B．to receive | C．receiving | D．to accept |
|
| 小题11: | | A．phone | B．photo | C．clock | D．picture |
|
| 小题12: | | A．minutes | B．days | C．weeks | D．months |
|
| 小题13: | | A．visitor | B．husband | C．brother | D．father |
|
| 小题14: | | A．go home | B．go to bed | C．go shopping | D．have a rest |
|
| 小题15: | | A．hello | B．goodbye | C．sorry | D．nothing |
|
|
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you think of your parents? “Yes, of course.” You may answer. Maybe you buy a present for your mother on Mother’s Day, and you give your father _ 小题1:_ 0n Father’s Day, too. Then 小题2:__the other days of a year? Always remember to think of your parents, not just 小题3: some important days.
I have a friend who lives _ 小题4:_.because her parents live in another city. One day I went to visit her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to 小题5: a telephone call. She dialed the number, but then she put the phone down. After about ten 小题6: .she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum...”
Later I asked, “why did you dial the number 小题7:_?”She smiled.“ because my parents are old. They can"t get close to the telephone 小题8:_.I always do so when I call them, I just give them enough 小题9:___to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl . She is always thinking about her parents. What do you think of this? I think: we should do some small things for our parents and make them 小题10:__every day.
| 小题12: | | A．how about | B．how often | C．how much | D．how long |
|
| 小题14: | | A．lonely | B．happily | C．sadly | D．alone |
|
小题16:A, hours B. months C. seconds D. days
| 小题17: | | A．once | B．Twice | C．three times | D．four times |
|
| 小题18: | | A．quickly | B．slowly | C．quietly | D．hardly |
|
| 小题19: | | A．money | B．fond | C．room | D．time |
|
| 小题20: | | A．please | B．pleasure | C．pleasant | D．pleased |
|
|
Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
* Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
* Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
* Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
* Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves.
* Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific （明确的）time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for a dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It’s not always a real invitation.
* Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
小题1:According to the passage, Americans like to visit the following places except ______.| A．shopping centers | B．parks | C．sport clubs | D．churches |
小题2:How many pieces of advice does the writer offer on making friends with Americans?| A．Four. | B．Five. | C．Six. | D．Seven. |
小题3:What should you say when you meet an American for the first time?| A．What’s your age? | | B．How much do you get in a month? | | C．Nice to meet you! Are you from America? | | D．Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions. |
小题4:Which is the best way to make friends with an American?| A．To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you. | | B．To spend a long time learning about him. | | C．To wait until he tells you his thoughts. | | D．To ask him to join you for dinner. |
小题5:What do we know from the passage?| A．It’s very important to be a good friend of an American. | | B．It’s difficult to get on with Americans. | | C．Different peoples have different customs and cultures. | | D．Friendship is the most important in our daily life. |
|
Bringing a giraffe into the world is a tall order. A baby giraffe is born 10 feet high and usually lands on its back. Within seconds it rolls over its legs under its body. Then the mother giraffe rudely introduces its children to the reality(现实) of life.
In his book, A View from the Zoo, Gary Richmond describes how a new-born giraffe learns its first lesson.
The mother giraffe lowers her head long enough to take a quick look. Then she puts herself directly over her child. She waits for about a minute, and then she does the most unreasonable(不合情理的) thing. She throws her long leg and kicks her baby, so that it’s sent sprawling(四脚朝天).
When it doesn’t get up, the process is repeated again and again. The struggle to rise is important. As the baby giraffe grows tired, the mother kicks it again. Finally, it stands for the first time on its shaky(摇晃的) legs. Then the mother giraffe kicks it off its feet again. Why? She wants it to remember how it got up. In the wild, a baby giraffe must be able to get up as quickly as possible to stay with its group, where there’s safety.
Another writer named Irving Stone understood this. He spent a lifetime studying greatness, writing stories about such men as Michelangelo, Vincent van Gogh, Sigmund Freud, and Charles Darwin.
Stone was once asked if he had found something that runs through the lives of all these great people. He said, “I write about people who sometime in their life have a dream of something. They’re beaten over the head, knocked down and for years they get nowhere. But every time they stand up again. And at the end of their lives they’ve realized some small parts of what they set out(着手) to do .”
小题1:What does the underlined part “a tall order” in Paragraph 1 mean?| A．A happy thing. | B．A difficult task. | | C．A big dream. | D．A beautiful scene. |
小题2:What does the book A View from the Zoo talk about?| A．A new-born giraffe’s first lesson. | | B．A mother giraffe’s story. | | C．The lives of some great people. | | D．The way for a giraffe to stand up. |
小题3:Why were some great people mentioned in the passage?| A．Because they all worked hard. | | B．Because they all liked to read some special stories. | | C．Because they were born with some illnesses. | | D．Because they were similar to giraffes in some ways. |
小题4:Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?| A．This passage is a description of giraffes’ living habits. | | B．Baby giraffes can’t stand up until three months old. | | C．Irving Stone spent a lifetime studying and writing stories about great people. | | D．The great people can’t stand up after they’re knocked down for years. |
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?| A．How to Raise a Baby Giraffe. | | B．Learning to Get Back Up. | | C．Stories about the great people. | | D．A Mother Giraffe and Its Baby Giraffe. |
|
完形填空（本大题有15小题，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One morning, a student was walking with his teacher when they saw a pair of old shoes by the roadside (路边). They thought the shoes might belong 1 a poor man. In fact, the 2 of the shoes was working nearby.
The student wanted to hide (藏) the shoes and see 3 the man would do 4 he couldn’t find them. But the teacher 5 him and said, “ Let’s 6 a coin ( 硬币) in each of the shoes, and watch what he will do.”
The student did so, and then they hid nearby.
The man soon came back to get his 7 , he felt something hard in them. He found the two coins.
Surprise came to his 8 . He looked at the coins for a minute, and then 9 but nobody was there.
He then knelt down (跪下) , looked up to the sky and said 10 aloud, in which he spoke of his 11 wife and children without food.
The student was deeply moved (感动的), with tears in his eyes, “ Dear 12 ,” he said, “You have taught me 13 lesson which I’ll never 14 . I finally understand now: It’s more blessed (神圣的) to 15 than to receive.”
| 小题2: | | A．seller | B．owner | C．teacher | D．maker |
|
| 小题3: | | A．how | B．which | C．where | D．what |
|
| 小题4: | | A．although | B．until | C．when | D．because |
|
| 小题5: | | A．stopped | B．helped | C．allowed | D．agreed |
|
| 小题7: | | A．lunch | B．shoes | C．drink | D．coat |
|
| 小题9: | | A．looked around | B．looked after | C．looked like | D．looked at |
|
| 小题10: | | A．yes | B．hello | C．goodbye | D．thanks |
|
| 小题11: | | A．rich | B．poor | C．shy | D．creative |
|
| 小题12: | | A．father | B．mother | C．teacher | D．uncle |
|
| 小题14: | | A．learn | B．forget | C．take | D．remember |
|
| 小题15: | | A．work | B．refuse | C．buy | D．give |
|
|
最新试题
热门考点