Bringing a giraffe into the world is a tall order. A baby giraffe is born 10 fee

Bringing a giraffe into the world is a tall order. A baby giraffe is born 10 fee

题型:不详难度:来源:
Bringing a giraffe into the world is a tall order. A baby giraffe is born 10 feet high and usually lands on its back. Within seconds it rolls over its legs under its body. Then the mother giraffe rudely introduces its children to the reality(现实) of life.
In his book, A View from the Zoo, Gary Richmond describes how a new-born giraffe learns its first lesson.
The mother giraffe lowers her head long enough to take a quick look. Then she puts herself directly over her child. She waits for about a minute, and then she does the most unreasonable(不合情理的) thing. She throws her long leg and kicks her baby, so that it’s sent sprawling(四脚朝天).
When it doesn’t get up, the process is repeated again and again. The struggle to rise is important. As the baby giraffe grows tired, the mother kicks it again. Finally, it stands for the first time on its shaky(摇晃的) legs. Then the mother giraffe kicks it off its feet again. Why? She wants it to remember how it got up. In the wild, a baby giraffe must be able to get up as quickly as possible to stay with its group, where there’s safety.
Another writer named Irving Stone understood this. He spent a lifetime studying greatness, writing stories about such men as Michelangelo, Vincent van Gogh, Sigmund Freud, and Charles Darwin.
Stone was once asked if he had found something that runs through the lives of all these great people. He said, “I write about people who sometime in their life have a dream of something. They’re beaten over the head, knocked down and for years they get nowhere. But every time they stand up again. And at the end of their lives they’ve realized some small parts of what they set out(着手) to do .”
小题1:What does the underlined part “a tall order” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.A happy thing.B.A difficult task.
C.A big dream.D.A beautiful scene.
小题2:What does the book A View from the Zoo talk about?
A.A new-born giraffe’s first lesson.
B.A mother giraffe’s story.
C.The lives of some great people.
D.The way for a giraffe to stand up.
小题3:Why were some great people mentioned in the passage?
A.Because they all worked hard.
B.Because they all liked to read some special stories.
C.Because they were born with some illnesses.
D.Because they were similar to giraffes in some ways.
小题4:Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A.This passage is a description of giraffes’ living habits.
B.Baby giraffes can’t stand up until three months old.
C.Irving Stone spent a lifetime studying and writing stories about great people.
D.The great people can’t stand up after they’re knocked down for years.
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to Raise a Baby Giraffe.
B.Learning to Get Back Up.
C.Stories about the great people.
D.A Mother Giraffe and Its Baby Giraffe.

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B
解析

试题分析:本文讲述了Gary Richmond通过一本书讲述了长颈鹿妈妈给刚出生对的小长颈鹿上的第一课,并联系一些名人的故事进行了论述。
小题1:根据下文中长颈鹿妈妈对待刚出生的子女的态度可知,长颈鹿的成长是一个艰难的过程,而训练自己的子女,让其快速适应生存环境,是一个困难的任务。故本处 a tall order的意思就是一项困难的任务的意思。所以本题选B。
小题2:根据In his book, A View from the Zoo, Gary Richmond describes how a new-born giraffe learns its first lesson.可知,本书就是关于新出生的长颈鹿的第一课。所以本题选A。
小题3:通过阅读全文,我们发现文中提到的名人与长颈鹿在某些方面非常相似。所以本题选D。
小题4:根据Stone was once asked if he had found something that runs through the lives of all these great people.可知,本题应该选C。
小题5:通过阅读全文可知,本文主要讲述了长颈鹿出生后上的第一课,学会如何站起来,并联系名人的事迹进行论述。选项中只有B比较符合题意,其他选项比较片面。所以本题选B。
点评:阅读本文时应注意长颈鹿妈妈不断将小长颈鹿踢到的原因,进而理解一些名人的人生经历,真正体会作者写文章的意图。本文的内容有一定的难度,需要反复阅读,并结合后面的事例加以理解。总之,本题中的几个小题均有一定的难度,需要反复加以考量。
举一反三
完形填空(本大题有15小题,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One morning, a student was walking with his teacher when they saw a pair of old shoes by the roadside (路边). They thought the shoes might belong  1  a poor man. In fact, the   2  of the shoes was working nearby.
The student wanted to hide (藏) the shoes and see   3  the man would do   4  he couldn’t find them. But the teacher   5  him and said, “ Let’s   6  a coin ( 硬币) in each of the shoes, and watch what he will do.”
The student did so, and then they hid nearby.
The man soon came back to get his  7 , he felt something hard in them. He found the two coins.
Surprise came to his   8 . He looked at the coins for a minute, and then  9 but nobody was there.
He then knelt down (跪下) , looked up to the sky and said   10  aloud, in which he spoke of his  11  wife and children without food.
The student was deeply moved (感动的), with tears in his eyes, “ Dear   12  ,” he said, “You have taught me   13  lesson which I’ll never  14 . I finally understand now: It’s more blessed (神圣的) to   15  than to receive.”
小题1:
A.toB.forC.atD.behind
小题2:
A.sellerB.ownerC.teacherD.maker
小题3:
A.howB.whichC.whereD.what
小题4:
A.althoughB.untilC.whenD.because
小题5:
A.stopped B.helpedC.allowedD.agreed
小题6:
A.playB.dropC.putD.find
小题7:
A.lunchB.shoesC.drinkD.coat
小题8:
A.handB.footC.headD.face
小题9:
A.looked aroundB.looked afterC.looked likeD.looked at
小题10:
A.yesB.helloC.goodbyeD.thanks
小题11:
A.richB.poorC.shyD.creative
小题12:
A.fatherB.motherC.teacherD.uncle
小题13:
A.aB.anC.theD.
小题14:
A.learnB.forgetC.takeD.remember
小题15:
A.workB.refuseC.buyD.give

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Do you often talk with your parents? Here is some advice on how to talk with them.
Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. How’s work? They love this.
Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish and don’t stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respect (尊重) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye (直视).
Be honest. Honesty builds trust (信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again.
When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like “thanks”. It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
小题1:If you want to start the talk easily, you should say something        at the beginning.
A.funB.excitingC.sadD.unhappy
小题2:While talking to the parents, you should look them in the eye to show you     them.
A.dislikeB.understandC.respectD.agree with
小题3:When the parents don’t understand you, you can      .
A.ask them to stopB.argue with them
C.look them in the eyeD.explain your idea to them again
小题4:When you finish the talk, you should       your parents for listening.
A.say goodbye toB.thankC.say sorry toD.ask
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.We should thank our parents.
B.It’s important to understang our parents.
C.We should love our parents.
D.Some ways to communicate with our parents.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(15分)
This morning I got a funny feeling. Today I had to give a report in my __1__ , and I had been doing this for a long time!
Mum came into the kitchen asking,” Are you ready,__2__ ?”
“Yes,” I answered quietly. __3__ in fact I wasn’t really ready!”
On my way __4__ school, I could feel my heart beating fast. I hated this.
I went into Mrs. Owen’s class. She is smiling, and saying __5__ to all her students as she did every morning .
“Hi, Sam,” she said to me as I walked __6__ the classroom.
“Hi,” I said and quickly sat in my __7__. I looked at the clock. The class was about to begin. Then Mrs. Owens started , “Sam, it’s time for you to give your speech.” __8__in front of everybody? Oh, no!
I got up slowly, looking __9__ the ground as I walked to the front of the classroom. Then, I looked up , and everyone was looking at me. Mrs. Owens knew I was __10__, so she came beside me, and put her hand on my back.
She said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his __11__ and I know it is a very interesting report.” Then she turned to me and asked, “Sam, __12__ did you like best about report on Hawaii?”
I thought about the funny things I had read about surfing , and I started to  __13__. I talked and talked __14__ the whole class, and I was not nervous at all. It was great fun. I wasn’t frightened. The class cheered as I finished and Mrs. Owens was __15__.
小题1:
A.classB.houseC.partyD.hometown
小题2:
A.friendsB.classmatesC.OwensD.Sam
小题3:
A.ThenB.ButC.SoD.Or
小题4:
A.onB.fromC.toD.in
小题5:
A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.thanks
小题6:
A.intoB.out ofC.away fromD.far from
小题7:
A.bedB.seatC.dining- room D.reading room
小题8:
A.PuttingB.Being shyC.Stand upD.Do well
小题9:
A.forB.overC.atD.after
小题10:
A.gladB.nervousC.activeD.happy
小题11:
A.dictionaryB.magazineC.newspaperD.report
小题12:
A.whatB.whoC.whereD.whom
小题13:
A.tellB.sayC.talk aboutD.talk
小题14:
A.in front ofB.overC.besideD.near
小题15:
A.playingB.dancingC.singingD.smiling

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved   1  very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send   2   of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally   3  a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go  4 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱),   5  his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the   6     
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much   7  than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he   8  , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
   9  James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James  10 up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear   11    He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your   12   will come true. I will take care of you. "
But Jack said   13  , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too   14   Now I can’t even hold a glass. "
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother" s hands with   15  towards the sky.
He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later.
小题1:
A.paintingB.booksC.schoolD.money
小题2:
A.anyB.allC.bothD.neither
小题3:
A.looked outB.worked outC.took outD.got out
小题4:
A.offB.awayC.upD.down
小题5:
A.supportB.agreeC.followD.let
小题6:
A.homeB.mineC.collegeD.school
小题7:
A.betterB.worseC.cheaper D.older
小题8:
A.arrivedB.graduatedC.walkedD.waited
小题9:
A.BeforeB.When C.ThoughD.While
小题10:
A.pickedB.turnedC.lookedD.stood
小题11:
A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother
小题12:
A.wayB.ideaC.dreamD.practice
小题13:
A.happilyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.softly
小题14:
A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.helpful
小题15:
A.legsB.feetC.armsD.fingers

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案

A woman repeated a bit of gossip (流言) about a neighbor. Within a few days the whole neighborhood knew the story. The neighbor was deeply hurt. Later the woman learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm.
“Go to the market,” he said, “and buy a chicken, and have it killed, then on your way home, pick its feathers(毛) and drop them one by one along the road.” Although surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told.
The next day the wise man said, “Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.”
The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away. After looking for hours, she returned with only three in her hand.
“You see,” said the old man, “it’s easy to drop them, but it’s impossible to get them back. So it is with gossip. It doesn’t take much to spread(散布) a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo(弥补) the wrong.”
小题1:Why did the woman feel sorry?
A.She didn’t know the story.
B.She hurt her neighbor deeply.
C.She was hurt deeply.
D.She was told an untrue story.
小题2:The underlined word “discouraged” might mean          .
A.surprisedB.excitedC.upsetD.pleased
小题3:Which of the following statements is true?
A.The gossip didn’t hurt anyone at all.
B.The wise man is not kind enough.
C.All the feathers had been blown away..
D.The woman was given a lesson.
小题4:What the wise man said has nearly the same meaning as the Chinese phrase “_________”.
A.覆水难收B.无中生有C.欲速不达D.得道多助

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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