根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) It was very col
题型:不详难度:来源:
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) It was very cold. It was snowing fast and almost dark; the evening—the last evening of the old year was drawing in. In the cold and darkness there went along the street a poor little girl, w_小题1:__a cap and shoes. When she l___小题2:__ her home she had shoes on . H___小题3:___ , they were much too large for her f___小题4:____ ---shoes that her mother had used till then and the poor little girl l__小题5:___ them when she was running across the street when two carriages(四轮马车) were p__小题6:___ by terribly fast. When she looked for them, one was not to be found, and a boy hid the o___小题7:____ and ran away with it, saying he would use it as a house for his mouse. In the old c__小题8:___ that she wore were boxes of matches, and she carried a box also in her hand. No one had bought so much as a box all the long day, and no one had g___小题9:___her even a penny. Poor little girl, shaking with cold and hunger, she walked slowly, q__小题10:____ and carefully along , a perfect picture of great unhappiness. |
答案
小题1:without 小题2:left 小题3:However 小题4:feet 小题5:lost 小题6:passing 小题7:other 小题8:clothes / coat 小题9:given 小题10:quietly |
解析
小题1:考查介词。根据下方提到When she looked for them, one was not to be found, and a boy hid the o_______ and ran away with it,当她寻找的时候,一只没有找到,另外一只被一个小孩给蔵起来了,所以她没有帽子没有鞋子。故用without。 小题2:考查动词。句意 当她离开家时,她还穿着鞋子。根据下方提到she was running across the street when two carriages(四轮马车) were p_____ by terribly fast当她过马路时,得知她离开了家,所以用left home 离家。故用left。 小题3:考查副词。句意 然而这鞋子对于她来说太大了。They指代的she had shoes on她所穿的鞋子,下方提到shoes that her mother had used till then她妈妈一直穿的鞋子,所以肯定是大的。与上句表示转折,所以用however. 小题4:考查名词。句意 鞋子对于她的脚来说太大了。根据下方提到shoes that her mother had used till then她妈妈一直穿的鞋子,所以肯定是大的。故用feet。 小题5:考查动词。句意 过马路时来一个四轮马车,小女孩把鞋子丢了。根据下方提到 When she looked for them, one was not to be found当她寻找时,一只没有找到,可知鞋子丢了。故用lost. 小题6:考查动词。句意 当他过马路时,一辆四轮马车快速经过她身旁,把鞋子跑丢了。根据当时的语境,小女孩跟着过马路,丢了鞋子,可见那辆马车跑得很快,故用passing经过。 小题7:考查代词。句意 一个小男孩藏起另外一只鞋子,跑开了,说他要用她的鞋子给他的老鼠做房子用。根据上文提到one was not to be found一只鞋子没有找到,故下边应该说另外一只,两个当中的另外一个用the other 来表达。故用other。 小题8:考查名词。句意 在她穿着的旧大衣装满火柴,并且她手里还拿着一盒。根据语境,她所穿的大衣装着火柴,she wore 是coat 的定语从句。故用clothes / coat。 小题9:考查动词。句意 没有人买他一盒火柴,没有给她一个便士。考查固定短语 give sb sth 给某人某物。故用given。 小题10:考查副词。句意 小女孩,又冷又饿,小心翼翼地慢慢地安静的走着。十分凄美的画面。根据文中提到没有鞋子,所以走得很慢,很小心,很安静。故用quietly。 |
举一反三
根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空词数不限,每小题1分,共5分)。 小题1:经常熬夜不利于我们的健康。 It is not good for our health to ______________________ too often. 小题2:尽管问题很多,但最终一切得以解决。 Although there were many problems, everything worked out _____________________. 小题3:吉米这些天看起来很沮丧,咱们去让他高兴起来吧! Jimmy looks upset these days. Let’s go and ______________________. 小题4:我爸爸买车后就戒酒了。 My father _____________________ drinking until he bought a car. 小题5:嫦娥三号成功落月圆了中国人登月梦想。 Landing on the moon of Chang’e III successfully makes Chinese flying dream_____________________. |
选词填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次,其中有两个词是多余的。共8分)
really
| exercise
| thin
| without
| nothing
| interesting
| fat
| sit
| with
| use
|
Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often 小题1:. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time 小题2: on a couch (沙发) watching TV. As there are many channels to choose, the TV programs can be quite 小题3: and very addictive (使人上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours and hours 小题4: stopping! Well, these people who do 小题5: all day except watching TV are called couch-potatoes. In America, while watching TV, most people are always sitting with eyes still looking right into the TV set. Also because these people are addictive to watch TV, they don’t take 小题6: and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like 小题7: potatoes! Well, because they look 小题8:, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what a couch-potato means. The next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, “What a couch-potato!” |
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
Nowadays, we are paying more attention to our students’ safety in our country. But what do other countries do to keep students safe? In Japan, earthquake drills (演练) are held once a month. They 小题1: students safety tips during an earthquake. The training 小题2: students escape from earthquake-stricken areas. In Australia, most students take first-aid courses at school. They learn basic first-aid 小题3: in the class, such as, how to use the emergency (紧急) number for an ambulance (救护车) and what to do 小题4: someone is hurt. Most US school buildings have fire escapes. They are told to get to the fire escape through a fire exit door or a window. It is not a good idea to jump out of the window from 小题5: than two floors because they may get injured. |
根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 小题1:Many of my friends were invited to the party last Sunday because of my _________ ( twenty ) birthday. 小题2:Boys, don’t touch the machines, or you may hurt _________ ( you ). 小题3:The International Union Against Cancer says about seven hundred million children _________ ( breath ) smoke-filled air. 小题4:I can’t understand his (silent) on such an important matter. |
动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 小题1:Jane is such a kind girl that she always (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face. 小题2:By the end of the 20th century, the weather (affect) people’s life a lot. 小题3:I’m surprised to find that the price of bread (rise) by 15% recently. 小题4:Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to (support) different charities? 小题5:It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (not allow) to drive all the time. 小题6:Though there’s enough time, I prefer (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies. 小题7:— Mary, could you help me? — Wait a moment. I (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister. 小题8:The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules (punish) by our principal. |
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