先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）they, as, like, modern,

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先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

they, as, like, modern, hot, long, small, bluer, started, be, achieve, useful

Success often begins with a dream. The power of this dream encourages people to work hard.
The “Chinese dream” is a   小题1: topic right now. It   小题2:  on Nov. 29, when Xi JinPing, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, said: “Realizing the great renewal(复兴) of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream for the Chinese nation in   小题3:  history.”
The “Chinese dream” has drawn a huge response from experts and the media.
“The charm of the Chinese dream lies in that every Chinese could at the same time realize their own values, ideals, improve their lives and pursue (追求) happiness as they devote (奉献)  小题4:  to the cause of national rejuvenation (复兴),” said Yao Huan, an expert on the CPC.
Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese dream.
“The fulfillment (实现) of a big dream comes from everyone’s   小题5: dreams. My dream is that the sky will be   小题6:  and the water will be cleaner,” said Jiang Yixing, 14, Nanjing Shuren International School. He also has a dream that every child can go to school,   小题7: him.
Ren Yutong, 15, a student at Jinan Experimental Junior Middle School of Shangdong,    小题8:  interested in computers since he was a small kid. He has made up his mind to be a computer programmer in the future. He wants to help the country. “ 小题9: our country becomes stronger, the people will live more happily. I will study harder   小题10:  my dream,” he said.

答案

小题1:hot
小题2:started
小题3:modern
小题4:themselves
小题5:small
小题6:bluer
小题27:like
小题8:has been
小题9:As
小题10:to achieve

解析

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要讲述了成功来源于梦想，然后介绍了“中国梦”，每个中国人都要为自己的小的梦想努力，大的“中国梦”才会实现。
小题1:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，中国梦是一个很热的主题。根据选项及语法，知道缺少形容词，所以答案为hot。
小题2:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，它开始在11月29日……。根据选项及语法，可知填谓语动词的过去式started。
小题3:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，……在现代的社会里。根据选项及语法，可知填形容词modern。
小题4:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，……他们献身于国家复兴的事业。根据选项及语法，devote oneself to, 献身于。可知填they的反身代词themselves。
小题5:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，一个大梦想的实现来自于每个人的小梦想。根据选项及语法，可知填形容词small。
小题6:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，我的梦想是天空变得更蓝，水变得更清。根据选项及语法，及后面的cleaner, 可知填形容词blue的比较级bluer。
小题7:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，他有一个梦想就是每个孩子都能像他一样上学。根据选项及语法，可知填介词like。
小题8:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，……自从是个孩子一直对电脑感兴趣。根据选项及语法，特别是现在完成时的标志since, 可知填be的现在完成时has been。
小题9:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，随着我们国家变得更强大，人们会变得更幸福。根据选项及语法，缺少连词，可知填As。
小题10:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，我将努力学习实现我的梦想。根据选项及语法，可知填动词的不定式短语作目的状语，所以是to achieve。

举一反三

词汇运用（15分）
小题1:Unluckily, I only came ________________ (nine) in the race. I lost the game.
小题2:To improve spoken English, you should read and speak ______________ ( regularly) than before.
小题3: _____________ (put) away all your toys, or your mother will be angry with you.
小题4: Something was wrong with my computer. I had to have it _____________ (repair).
小题5: Do you have any problems making a ____________ (decide)?
小题6:Don’t make a noise. Don’t you notice your father ___________ (sleep) in the room?
小题7: In this horror film, a doctor was found _______________ (die) in his office.
小题8:In order to save time, many people prefer sending e-mails to _____________ (write) to their friends.
小题9:Keeping your worries to _________ (you) can make them worse.
小题10:How beautiful! There are so many __________ (butterfly) flying in the garden.
小题11:I learned a lot while I _____________(work) in the countryside.
小题12: Mo Yan is the first writer in China ____________ (win) the Nobel Literature Prize(诺贝尔文学奖).
小题13:Fight to the end（一战到底） (cover) live on JSTV twice a week.
小题14:Some animals are _____________ (active) during the daytime. They only go out for food after night falls.
小题15:A large number of young people ______________ (be) interested in “Gangnam Style” dancing at present.

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根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）
小题1:英语在全世界被广泛地使用。 English         all over the would.
小题2:课堂上学生们应该注意听老师讲课。Student should         the teacher in class.
小题3:这封信是手写的。The letter was written              .
小题4:妈妈每天晚饭后都浏览报纸。
My mother               the newspaper after supper every day.
小题5:.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛造成伤害。 Reading books in the sun         your eyes.
小题6:昨天他呆在家里而没去钓鱼。
小题7:最简单的日常活动会对环境产生很大影响。

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根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整，正确。（每个词只能用一次；共10分，每小题一分）

Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times faster than that of sound .小题1:
One second, light travels about 300000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 小题2: . You can get some idea of this difference by 小题3:________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke小题4:________ from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.
The 小题5: speed of light produces some strange facts. The 小题6: star is so far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 小题7:________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight"s started on小题8: ________ journey towards you even before you were born.
So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we can not say , " The stars are shining 小题9: ________tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 小题10:_______ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "

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My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者). It isn’t on TV at the moment 小题1: it was on last year.
In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an) 小题2:. All of them have to sleep 小题3: because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose 小题4: really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 小题5:one thing with them. The people also have to find food and they spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 小题6:. Every week one person has to 小题7:. At the end, there are only two people on the island and one of them is chose小题8: the winner.
I really like Survivor because it’s very 小题9: and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really 小题10: myself when I watch it. I don’t want to be on the show, however, I like living in a house!

take tree beach like island but
leave exciting enjoy outside as something

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连词成句（10分）
小题1: reading, myself, Saturday, every, am, all, the, I, books.
_______________________________________________________
小题2:wait, all, to, us, get, couldn’t, off, bus, of, the.
_________________________________________________________
小题3:May, a, never, word, about, says, anyone, bad.
_________________________________________________________
小题4: on, with, flowers, card, some, I, planned, it, to, make, the.
_________________________________________________________
小题5:both, neighbour, best, my, is, friend, Kate, and, my.
__________________________________________________________

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