—Our school _________ in 1876. —Wow, it has a very long history.A．builtB．was bui
题型：不详难度：来源：
—Our school _________ in 1876.
—Wow, it has a very long history.| A．built | B．was built | C．is built | D．has built |
|
答案
| B |
解析
试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是我们的学校是1876年建造的。考查的是被动语态的基本构成，因描述的是过去时故用一般过去时的被动语态，其基本构成就是was或were+动词的过去分词，主语our school是单数故用was，而build的过去分词是built故选B。
点评：被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。汉语往往用“被”、“受”、“给”等词来表示被动意义。被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。疑问式和否定式的变化也如此 |
举一反三
—Where ______cotton _____?
—Oh，I don’t know.Let’s ask Mr Wu.| A．are，produced | B．are，grown | C．is，grown | D．are，made in |
|
— Were you allowed to go to your cousin’s birthday party?
—No, I .| A．am not invited | B．haven’t invited | | C．didn’t invite | D．wasn’t invited |
|
Spanish ________ as the official language in Cuba.| A．is spoken | B．speaks | C．is speak | D．is spoke |
|
—Do you plant trees in spring, Mike?
—Yes. Many trees ________ in our city every year.| A．plant | B．are planting | C．have planted | D．are planted |
|
The light bulb ______ by Edison in the middle of the 1780s.| A．is invented | B．was invented | C．invented | D．invent |
|
最新试题
热门考点