课文填空请根据所学课文原文填写空缺处的单词 (共20个空格;每空0.5分,满分10分)Aspirin was invented in 1897. However
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课文填空请根据所学课文原文填写空缺处的单词 (共20个空格;每空0.5分,满分10分) Aspirin was invented in 1897. However, the __小题1:___ chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people __小题2:__ on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves ___小题3:__ a special chemical to reduce body pains and __小题4:___. It was in 1897 that a __小题5:___ chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. The first ___小题6:__ of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began ___小题7:__ the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with __小题8:___. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops in the form of __小题9:___. However, a recent survey __小题10:___ in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users __小题11:___ it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about __小题12:___. These statistics __小题13:___ that gathering information is the __小题14:___ use for the Internet. Another truly wonderful __小题15:___ of the Internet is the way people use it to build social ___小题16:__. One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are __小题17:___ on common interests, rather than ___小题18:__ or age. Young people from __小题19:___ backgrounds and different countries can form friendships that will last their __小题20:___ lives. |
答案
小题1:basic 小题2:chewed 小题3:possessing 小题4:fever 小题5:European 小题6:trials 小题7:distributing 小题8:patients 小题9:tablets 小题10:conducted 小题11:employ 小题12:hobbies 小题13:prove 小题14:primary 小题15:aspect 小题16:bonds 小题17:based 小题18:appearance 小题19:diverse 小题20:entire |
解析
试题分析: 小题1:这里表示“基本的”,且用形容词修饰名词,故用basic。 小题2:根据时间状语Nearly 3,500 years ago,故用一般过去时,且表示“咀嚼”的意思,故用chewed。 小题3:表示“拥有”的意思,并且possess与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。 小题4:这里表示“发烧”,故用fever。 小题5:这里表示“欧洲的”,且来修饰名词chemist,故用形容词形式。 小题6:这里表示实验,故用名词trials。 小题7:begin doing sth.,故填distributing。 小题8:这里表示病人,故用patients。 小题9:这里表示药片,故用tablets。 小题10:conduct与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。 小题11:这里表示“使用”,且是一般现在时,故用employ。 小题12:这里表示“寻找关于爱好的一些信息”的意思,故用hobbies。 小题13:表示“证明”,故用prove。 小题14:这里表示“主要的”,且用形容词修饰名词use。 小题15:这里表示“方面”,故用aspect。 小题16:这里表示“社会联系”,故用bonds。 小题17:be based on是固定用法,意思是“以......为基础”。 小题18:这里表示“外貌”,故用appearance。 小题19:这里表示“不同的”,且来修饰名词backgrounds,故用形容词形式。 小题20:表示“整个的”,且来修饰名词lives,故用形容词形式。 点评:做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。 |
举一反三
单词拼写根据所给首字母或汉语写出空缺处单词的适当形式,使句子完整,语法正确,每空一词 (共10小题;每题0.5分,满分5分) The Great Wall was first c__小题1:___ in the north of China over 2,000 years ago. The main d__小题2:___ of the Internet are that it has too much information that has not been evaluated for accuracy and that it is transforming the way people spend their time. A large number of copies of the novelist’s latest work have been sold as soon as it was published; it is really a b__小题3:___ book. Jim just graduated from college and he was not sure whether he had the q__小题4:___ for the job, but he applied for it anyway. Formal dress is not required at this party — you may come in c__小题5:___ clothes. At the end of the lecture, the whole audience __小题6:___ (鼓掌) the speaker for his wonderful speech. I think I’d better apologize to him tomorrow for not keeping the __小题7:___ (预约). Two explosions occurred near the Boston Marathon finish line, at least 6 people injured, which was really __小题8:___(令人难以置信的). It is unwise to ___小题9:__ (牺牲) our environment for more economic profits. As the first lady, Peng Liyuan made her diplomatic debut (初次露面) with an __小题10:___ (优雅的) image that has impressed the public. |
用词的适当形式填空(共10题:每小题1分,满分10分) 小题1:Having finished her project, she was invited by the school (speak) to the new students. 小题2:Before you quit your job, ______ (consider) how your family would feel about your decision. 小题3:Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____ (repair). 小题4:I can"t stand __________________________.(laugh at) 小题5:____________(see)from the mountain ,No 3 senior high school of Lingbao is beautiful. 小题6:If you don"t like the drink you___________ (order) just leave it and try a different one. 小题7:When (ask)for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. 小题8:That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________ (play) the piano upstairs? 小题9:I remembered (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. 小题10:The island, (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. |
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 小题1: All applicants will be considered regardless of age,sex,religion or n__________. 小题2: There is a major b_____in cancer research because of scientists’efforts. 小题3:A bicycle is often more c___________ than a car in towns. 小题4: If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health,then you’re m_____. 小题5:To our great r_______, many governments forbade cars to run in cities. 小题6:As I ran up the stairs, my foot s___________ and I fell. 小题7:American English d___________ from British English in many aspects. 小题8:She wore a p________expression on her face as if she didn’t care what happened. 小题9:Quite a lot of people will b________ themselves when tempted by money. 小题10:When the President Bush delivered a speech at Beijing University,everyone present a_______. |
短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) As is known to us all, a healthy body is important to every one of us. Only ______ keeping ourselves healthy can we feel energetic 小题1:_______ and ______ (自信) in our daily studies and work. 小题2:_________ Doing sports is one of the best ______ to make us fit. Those who 小题3:________ exercise ______ (有规律地) are in better shape. People’s tastes in 小题4: ________ sports are different. Some people love basketball w______ others are 小题5:______ ______ in cycling. For some people, swimming is the best kind of sport, 小题6:_______ and for others, they can’t i______ heir lives without the gym. Life is 小题7:_______ a movement and sport is the very thing ______ gives us an opportunity 小题8:________ to move. I like running best. It h______ me enjoy good health and 小题9:_______ keep a good mood to complete all those______ (任务) of the day. 小题10:__________ |
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 小题1:We have our bad times but on the whole we’re f____________ happy. 小题2:His health is improving day by day. It is quite a____________ that the medicine has a good effect on his disease. 小题3:He has talents by which he might d____________ himself. 小题4:All these trees are over 800 years old, some d____________ back to 1,000 years ago. 小题5: Since the famine broke out, the number of people dying of s____________ has been increasing. 小题6: The attack by terrorists has been ____________(谴责) by the entire world. 小题7:We must learn to ____________(调整) to the quick pace of life in modern society. 小题8:Why ____________ (操心,烦扰) to go abroad to study when there are so many good universities at home? 小题9:The ____________ (植物学的) analyses have showed us that it used to be a lake. 小题10:This is a primitive necklace and it is so well ____________ (保存). |
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