语境填词, 注意动词形式。（每空1分，满分25分）小题1:Everyone think it is _(荒谬的)to predict that the sun
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语境填词, 注意动词形式。（每空1分，满分25分）
小题1:Everyone think it is _(荒谬的)to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.
小题2:They marked the ________(分界线)of the football fields several days before the game.
小题3:We all __________ (渴望)peace and happiness．
小题4:Flower arrangement ()is an__________ (高雅的)art．
小题5:The new law__________ (宣告)that this was illegal．
小题6:She__________ (陪伴)her friend to the concert last night.
小题7:The theatre has very good access for the _________________ (残疾人).
小题8:They have made an_________(紧急)request for international aid.
小题9:The foundation would like to launch programs for providing _____________ (援助) for poor areas in Africa.
小题10:The novel is an important form of _ ______.(文学)
小题11:One of her a ___________ is to become a doctor.
小题12:Remember not to e______ them by asking personal questions.
小题13:The girl gave a v_________description of the event.
小题14:Hotel a_________was scarce during the Olympic Games.
小题15:Did anyone w________the traffic accident?
小题16:Don’t a______yourself to drinking.
小题17:When you _____ ______ trouble and need help, please turn to me .
小题18:This machine is invented to ______ _____ the quality of the products.
小题19:I quickly_____ _____ the change in temperature.
小题20:She was _____ _____ _____ when hearing the sound of explosion(爆炸). |
答案
小题1:absurd
小题2:boundary
小题3:desire
小题4:elegant
小题5:declared
小题6:accompanied
小题7:disabled
小题8:urgent
小题9:assistance
小题10:literature
小题11:ambitions
小题12:embarrass
小题13:vivid
小题14:accommodation
小题15:witness
小题16:abandon
小题17:meet with
小题18:test out
小题19:adapt to
小题20:scared to death |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:absurd 形容词荒谬的，相当于ridiculous。
小题2:boundary 名词分界线boundary，相当于demarcation line.
小题3:desire 动词渴望desire，后面可以直接加名词作宾语。
小题4:elegant 形容词优雅的，高雅的。该词通常用于正式的情况下。
小题5:declared 动词宣布declare，该词往往用于宣布战争等重大事件。
小题6:accompanied 动词陪伴accompany，该词是及物动词，后面直接加宾语。
小题7:disabled 形容词残疾的disabled，该词是可以转换成名词disability。
小题8:urgent 形容词紧急的urgent，是由动词urge转换而来；该词后面的宾语从句要使用should+动词原形构成。
小题9:assistance 名词assistance帮助，是由动词assist帮助转换而来。
小题10:literature 名词文学literature，该词是一个抽象名词，往往要单独使用。
小题11:ambitions 形容词ambitious有雄心的。是由名词ambition转换而来。
小题12:embarrass 动词embarrass使…尴尬；可以转换成embarrassed感到尴尬的。
小题13:vivid 形容词生动的，形象的；该词猜测在句中作定语修饰名词。
小题14:accommodation 名词食宿accommodation；是由动词accommodate转换而来。
小题15:witness 动词见证，目睹witness，该词也可以作为名词“证人，目击者”。
小题16:abandon 动词抛弃abandon。构成固定结构：abandon oneself to…使…沉溺于…。
小题17:meet with 动词固定搭配meet with…遇见；相当于come across。
小题18:test out 动词短语检测test out。本句是指这个机器被用来检测产品的质量。
小题19:adapt to 固定搭配adapt to适应….；相当于adjust…to…
小题20:scared to death 本句中的形容词scared害怕的；后面接to加名词，表示结果。
点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。 |
举一反三
单词拼写，请注意使用正确的形式。（10分）
小题1:How will you __________(庆祝)the coming New Year?
小题2:Time is l________. We need to be hurry.
小题3:The ___________ (起源)of this custom is unknown
小题4:In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar. They should eat a b_____ diet to keep healthy.
小题5:Hydrogen ____________(结合) with oxygen to form water.
小题6:Only one man __________(幸免)the accident.
小题7:The poor man s_____________to death because of lack of food.
小题8:The boy shows great _________( 好奇心)about animals.
小题9:On the c_______, I don’t like the way you’re talking.
小题10:The shopping mall is full of c____________ every day. |
短语填空，每空一词，请注意使用正确的形式。（15分）
小题1:If you want to catch the first bus you’d better_______ ____(出发)for the bus station immediately.
小题2:She_______ ______ ____________（谋生）by singing in a night club one year ago..
小题3:Don’t look at me in such way; I don’t like being_______ ________（盯着看）
小题4:You are looking slim.Have you _____ _______？(减肥)
小题5:His illness______ ________her absence from school the other day.（导致）
小题6:The policeman are_____ ________（监视）the three men in the room next the door.
小题7:I am heavily____ ________（负债）and that’s why I’m selling the house. |
单词拼写. (注意单词形式，每小题1分，共10分)
小题1:Just for once, nobody could _________(指责) them of lacking ambition.
小题2:I don’t think he _________(故意地) tried to hurt you..
小题3:Arriving late won’t create a very favourable ___________(印象).
小题4:We plan to finish the _________(调整) of the equipment before Sunday.
小题5:I am an _______(乐观的) and humorous guy.
小题6:It is difficult to ______(预见) what the long-term effects of the accident will be.
小题7:You can come whenever it is _______(方便的) to you.
小题8:It seemed that the water was to __________(责怪).
小题9:John Snow wanted to the _________(挑战) and solved the problem.
小题10:What first _________(吸引) me to her was her sense of humour. |
单词拼写 （共10小题，共10分）
小题1:It is c______________ of you not to make any noise while the others are having a rest.
小题2:Each classroom in our school is e_________ with a computer, which is helpful to our study.
小题3:She started in the film d__________ by Zhang Yimou.
小题4:Children are always c_________ to know the things they have never seen.
小题5:You are likely to get lost while travelling in the j_____.
小题6:It is hard to know the ____(起源) of the human race, that is, how humans came into being.
小题7:You have to eat food with plenty of fiber that helps you _____ (消化) better.
小题8:Your brother is full of ________(幽默); he had us laughing all through the meal.
小题9:Stop pretending that the problem doesn’t ________(存在).
小题10:We reached a village which is ___________(包围) by hills. |
完成下列单词，注意适当形式。（10分）
小题1:He found that water came from the river (污染) by the dirty water.
小题2:Happily this was accomplished without (冲突) when King James of Scotland became king of England and Wales as well.
小题3:It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not __(吸引) visitors.
小题4:All of his friends were invited to take part in his wedding ________(婚礼)
小题5:It seems that you keep getting flashbacks from your (早先的) time period.
小题6:At first my new surroundings were difficult to (容忍).
小题7:Later you can cover a story and (递交) the article yourself.
小题8:They must are research to (通知) themselves of the missing parts of the story.
小题9:He solved the bleeding by (应用) pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.
小题10:Only if you ask many different questions will you (获得）the information you need to know. |
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