根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A new study of 8,000 young people in th
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. 小题1: The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is "loss of self". According to the study, even though boys would say "lose themselves in a romantic relationship", this "loss of self" is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. 小题2: They won"t tell that to their parents.
Dr. Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression.
She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. 小题3:
Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes. 小题4: . The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young. 小题5: .| A．Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. | | B．However, only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects. | | C．Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression (忧郁症) | | D．Parents should forbid their children’s puppy love. |
E. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.
F. If they see signs from their daughter or son, they need to give help.
G. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:E
小题4:F
小题5:B |
解析
试题分析: 恋爱会让人年轻，会给人们带来幸福和快乐，也会让人们更加健康。但是早恋对于青少年来说却是有害的，有时恋爱的失意会让青少年患上抑郁症，这尤其对女孩子影响更大。在本文中作者分析了早恋对青少年的危害。
小题1:C考查上下文的理解和判断能力。空前内容提到尽管恋爱可以使成年人健康，快乐，而恋爱对于青少年却是一件坏事，而在所有选项中C选项内容（早恋会给青少年带来压力，可能会导致抑郁症）符合语境，可以承上启下，故答案选C。
小题2:A考查上下文的理解和判断能力。上文中讲述早恋对青少年的不良影响，而且提到女孩子更可能失去自我，而导致抑郁症的发生，由此判断下文是介绍女孩子容易受早恋影响的原因，故答案选A。
小题3:E考查上下文的理解和判断能力。空前内容是青少年问题的专家对此提出的一些建议，而在所有选项中E项内容也是作者就此提出的建议，内容符合语境，故答案选E。
小题4:F考查上下文的理解和判断能力。上文提到父母应该观察孩子的一些抑郁症的迹象，由此判断下文应该是对此应采取的措施，而在所有选项中F选项内容是如何做的建议，内容可以承接上文，答案选F。
小题5:B考查上下文的理解和判断能力。在文中作者讲述了早恋的危害，而空前内容是作者说恋爱让人年轻，由此判断后句应该是一种转折，是作者对主题的进一步深化，故判断B选项内容符合语境。 |
举一反三
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. Steve Johnson, businessman from Wisconsin, went on a business trip to Louisiana. He immediate sent an e-mail back home for his wife, Jennifer. Unfortunately, she mistyped a letter, and the e-mail ended up go to a Mrs. Joan Johnson . It was later found out why Mrs. Joan Johnson was the wife of an engineer who had just been passed away .The engineer’s wife takes one look at the e-mail and fainted at once .When she was finally revived , she nervously pointed to the messages , which read: ”Arrived safely, so it is hot down here.” |
When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it．There is wrong with curiosity in itself．Whether it is good or bad depends on what people are curious about．
Curiosity sometimes be foolish or wrong．Some people with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing．They have a strong wish to know what they are bringing home or taking outside, or they have come home so early or late． To be interested in these things is silly because it is none of their__ to know what their neigh-bours do or are doing． Such curiosity is not only foolish but also harmful． Most probably, it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others, thus （hurt）others" feelings．
However, there is a clever curiosity-the curiosity of wise men, who wonder at all the great things and try to find out all they can learn about them．Columbus could never have found America if he （not be） curious． James Watt would not have made the steam engine his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid． All the discoveries in human history have （make）as a result of curiosity, so the clever curiosity is never about （important） things which have little or nothing to do with the happiness of public． |
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I had an experience once which taught me something about the ways people made a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I officiated(主持) at two funerals for two elderly women. 小题1:. At the first home, the son of the deceased(已故) woman said, “If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. It’s my fault that she died.” At the second home, the son said, “If only I had not insisted her going to Florida, she would be alive today. 小题2: . It is my fault.”
When things don’t turn out as we would like them to, we tend to assume that had we done things differently, the story would have had a happier ending. Any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out bad, they believe that the opposite course, for example, keeping mother at home, would have turned out better. 小题3:
There seem to be elements involved in our readiness to feel guilty. The first lies in our belief that the world makes sense---there is a reason for everything that happens.
The second is the thought that we are the cause of what happens, especially the bad things that happen.小题4:. A baby comes to think that the world exists to meet his needs, and that he makes everything happen in it. He wakes up in the morning and calls the rest of the world to its tasks.小题5: . When he is hungry, people feed him, and when he is wet, people change him. Very often, we do not completely abandon that childish thought that our wishes cause things to happen.| A．That long airplane ride was more than she could take | | B．After all, how could it have turned out any worse? | | C．Life and dead is an unsolved mystery. | | D．The roots of this feeling may lie in our childhood |
E.He cries, and someone comes to attend to him
F.Both died a natural death
G. They believe that they are responsible for what has happened. |
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.
The HR manager ___小题1:__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, ___小题2:__ I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, ___小题3:__ an email”.
“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And ___小题4:__ doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left ___小题5:__ no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.
He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___小题6:__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.
5 years later, the man is one of the ___小题7:__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.
He called ___小题8:__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied ___小题9:__ (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine ___小题10:__ you could have been if you had an email?
The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy!” |
| ________ coincidence, John and I were born on the same day of the same year, and we have a lot in common. |
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