根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you want to keep fit, please refer t
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:
Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body. 小题1: Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 小题2: Take care! Warn your children against smoking.
小题3:
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 小题4: Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. ____小题5: Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.| A．Avoid Excessive Drinking | | B．There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs. | | C．Think carefully about what you will do. | | D．Exercise outside when the smog rating is low. |
E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.
F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook
G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts. |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:E
小题3:A
小题4:G
小题5:D |
解析
试题分析：文章主要介绍了保持健康的几个注意事项。多运动、戒烟、少喝酒、自我减压、避开污染等都是能够保持健康的方法。
小题1:考查句意理解和上下文：根据“Move More...move your body...Climb stairs...Walk your dog...play with your kids”可知，本段讲的是多活动，空白处后面举的是一些例子，说明空白处应该填一句总写的话，B项与move more有关，故选B。
小题2:考查句意理解和上下文：根据“Give up Smoking...Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence?”可知，本段讲的是不要抽烟，E项“好莱坞电影里的主角似乎都吸烟”符合段意，故选E。
小题3:考查段落大意：根据“a glass of wine or one drink a day...more than that can cause other health problems”可知，本段讲的是不要酗酒，A项“避免饮酒过量”符合段意，故选A。
小题4:考查句意理解和上下文：根据“Reduce Stress...visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie”可知，本段讲的是如何减压，根据本段后一部分可知，举的例子拜访朋友、听音乐、看电影等都是一些积极的想法，G项符合段意，故选G。
小题5:考查句意理解和上下文：根据“Protect Yourself from Pollution...at least avoid smoke-filled rooms”可知，本段讲的是保护自己不受污染的影响，D项“当雾霾较少时，可以到户外锻炼”符合段意，故选D。 |
举一反三
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Two things I did may have caused people 小题1: (think) that something is wrong with me. The first was when my wife asked me to have the sitting room clock 小题2: (repair). I drove into the market place of our little town and, clock under arm, entered a shop. Only it was the meat shop, 小题3: my thoughts far away, I stood staring into the shopkeeper"s eyes. I 小题4: (be) his customer for a long time and the good man smiled at me.
This went on for several very long seconds before I realized where I was. There is no doubt that I should have calmly bought a pound of meat, 小题5: I merely nodded briefly and left.
The other man in my town who probably thinks I am mad is Mr. Smith. Some years ago he was manager of Mead"s Shop, and he and I knew each other quite well. One day he 小题6: (stand) in the doorway of his shop when I passed.My brain was on some distant problem and my eyes stared into space.
“Hello, Mr. Herriot.” I heard his voice. I turned a blank gaze on him — I just had no idea 小题7: he was though his face was familiar. Then I saw 小题8:__ word “MEAD” in foothigh letters above the shop window.
“Good morning, Mead，” I cried heartily and continued my way. I had gone only a few steps before I realized that my greeting had been 小题9: (polite). I turned back and said to him again, “Good morning, Mister Mead.”
It was only when I has turned the corner of the street that I realized, too late, 小题10: his name was Tony and the time was late afternoon. |
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
小题1:There are three kinds of paper to make a card with, __________________easily. (tear)
有三种纸可以用来制造卡片，没有一种容易撕破。
小题2:Several new subway lines are reported _______________in Wuhan, which will make it more convenient for people to go outing. (build)
据报道武汉将建几条新的地铁线路，这让人们的出行会更方便。
小题3:“Salute builders of the Chinese Dream” was the call issued by President Xi on Sunday, _________ outstanding workers ahead of International Workers’ Day. (talk)
“致敬中国梦建设者”是由习书记星期日与优秀的工人在国际劳动节交谈时发出的呼吁。
小题4:Had it not been for the hazy weather, you in the distance easily yesterday. (see)
要不是因为雾霾天气，你昨天就会看见远处那座美丽的桥。
小题5:The reason why he is absent from the meeting is, I think, _____________________of it. (inform)
我认为他缺席会议的原因是他可能不知道此事。
小题6:He didn’t______________________ when and where the meeting would be held. (make)
他没有把何时何地召开会议搞淸楚。
小题7:Chinese style of crossing road should be banned. Not only China’s image in the world, but also it puts people’s life in danger. (influence)
中国式过马路应该被禁止，因为它不但影响中国在世界的形象而且她让人们的生命处于危险之中。
小题8:Since the earthquake broke out, each doctor and each nurse ____________________saving the injured round the clock. (engage)
自从地震爆发以来，每一个医生和护士都一直在夜以继日地忙于抢救伤员。
小题9:Mary _______________________her behavior at the party, her tears streamed from her face while she was making apologies to her friends. ( ashamed)
玛丽为她在晚会上的行为感到羞愧，当她向朋友们道歉时，眼泪不停地从脸上流下来。
小题10:Where Are We Going, Dad? Presents a new generation of men who, in a break from Chinese tradition, now realize it’s_______________________________ their children as it’s to build a career. (accompany)
综艺节目“爸爸去哪儿”展现了打破传统的新时代男人意识到陪伴子女同建立事业一样重要。 |
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.
Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.
What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats, and more American men followed his example.
There is also a cyclical(周期性的) pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashionable. After World War II, they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again.
Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of the top fashion houses.
At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater, and it would be discourteous(失礼的) to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never feel depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you’ll see that no one else does either!
Fashion Change
People’s attitude towards fashion
| In our life, teenagers or people in their early twenties care more about their小题1: ___.
Ordinary people just follow the trends of fashion passively.
| 小题2:that fashion has on people
| People are able to feel more小题3: or less embarrassed if they dress themselves fashionably.
People are constantly under 小题4:__to keep up with the fashion.
| Causes of fashion changing
| Sometimes a fashion can be小题5: _ due to convenience or practical necessity, or just because of the fancy of an influential person.
| Cyclical 小题6:in fashion
| Some old小题7: may become popular again after a certain period of time.
| Fashion today
| People are free to dress or do their hair according to their小题8: instead of going after popularity.
| Writer’s attitude
| People must小题9:properly on some occasions and always 小题10: delighted even if you don’t look fashionable.
|
|
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该单词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意思准确、拼写正确。
Many Americans have found the cell phone valuable in providing help in emergencies and free time entertainment. 小题1:M________，it has also brought up 小题2: p________ in careless driving, irritating behaviors in public and high expenses.
Cell phones are also小题3:________ (流行的) in China, and many students own them. The question is 小题4:________ students should be allowed to use them at school. Some parents support it just for the need to communicate with their children, 小题5:w________ some others think it a bad idea, worrying that it will disturb usual educational小题6:________ (环境).
In my opinion, 小题7:________ is not that necessary for us to have cell phones in school. Busy with studies and afterclass 小题8:________ (活动), we do not have much time to call others. 小题9:________，it is true that parents and students have a need to talk to each other from time to time. I suggest schools provide more pay phones on campus so that parents and students can have easier access小题10:________ each other. |
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两项为多余选项。
Boys do bad at school
Despite education reforms and more than enough money, more and more boys have been dropping out of high schools in the United Arab Emirates (阿拉伯联合酋长国 ) for the past few years. 小题1:_They often choose jobs in public services. the army or the police force instead. As a result. only 30% of the universities are made up of male students. Such a condition has also put them at an obvious disadvantage. 小题2: In such an oil-rich country. families are so wealthy that their children do not need to study hard. Boys often come to school with personal helpers who carry their suitcases for them and help them with their homework. They rely on them to do everything they would otherwise have to do themselves_小题3:_
Public schools usually get enough money from the government. 小题4: The rest go to private schools where teachers are more interested in pushing children towards a higher education. In public schools. motivation is low and students seem uninterested in learning. Experts agree that teacher training throughout the Emirates needs to be improved.
小题5: 0ne of them is the population"s widespread thinking that the government will always supply young citizens with jobs. Authorities are convinced that just pouring money into the school system won"t achieve the desired results. Their aim is to have more Emirati males finish high school and continue to go to university, where they will get degrees and have a bright future.| A． But what comes after oil runs out in the country?. | | B． Boys and girls are often separated in public schools. | | C． Few women will marry a man with lower education. | | D． However. only 40% of all children attend these schools. |
E. The Emirati people have been living on the land for centuries.
F. Many mistakes have actually been made in the past few years.
G. Currently about 25% of boys in the country do not finish high school |
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