根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Making Friends in a New EnvironmentEve
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Making Friends in a New Environment
Everyone has had a moment when they’re not really sure about how they’ll succeed in a new environment. But with the following suggestions, you’ll know what it takes to set up friendships in new environment.
小题1:
When you show people you are friendly, it tells them that you are a good person who gets along well with others. 小题2: It’s quite possible that they are just as nervous around others as you are, so make them feel comfortable and be the first to speak up.
Be trustworthy(可信)
Would you like someone to tell your secrets to the entire world? Of course not, so it isn’t wise to do it to someone else. 小题3: Trust is something to be treasured and nourished(培养), and showing others that you can be trusted is necessary in order to make new friends.
小题4:
This is the most important factor(因素) when you are adjusting to a new environment. 小题5: Show the world that you are a person who is proud of who you are. This kind of confidence will attract all kinds of people into your life, and these people could possibly turn into new, lifelong friends.
When you do the thing above, you will see that it’s easy to succeed when you are faced with challenges in an unfamiliar place.| A．You must stay true to who you are and be confident. | | B．When someone trusts you completely, it’s something that shouldn’t be taken lightly. | | C．Show others that you care for everything that goes on in their life. | | D．Encourage yourself to be the first one to talk to people. |
E.Choose your friends wisely.
F.Smile and be nice.
G.Be yourself. |
答案
小题1:F
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:G
小题5:A |
解析
试题分析：文章介绍了一些在新的环境中和新朋友交往的方法。
小题1:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据下文：When you show people you are friendly,可知：要微笑和友好，答案是F
小题2:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据下文：It’s quite possible that they are just as nervous around others as you are, so make them feel comfortable and be the first to speak up.可知：鼓励自己是第一个和别人说话的人，答案是D
小题3:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据上文：Of course not, so it isn’t wise to do it to someone else.可知：当有人完全信任你，这是不该闲谈的事情，答案是B
小题4:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据下文：This is the most important factor(因素) when you are adjusting to a new environment可知：要做自己，答案是G
小题5:考查句意理解和上下文串联：根据下文：Show the world that you are a person who is proud of who you are. This kind of confidence will attract all kinds of people into your life,可知：你要做真实的自我，保持自信，答案是A |
举一反三
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，修改或删除。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.不按要求作答者，不予计分！
Once, a man got on a bus to New York. Because he did not want to pay, so he hid in the toilet. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, “There’s a bum(流浪汉)in toilet. Tell the bus driver.” The message was passing on from person to person. But somewhere along the way, it was changed. The bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway. As a result, a traffic jam of 15 mile long was soon caused. In the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb. |
—We want to finish the task ahead of time.
—You have to _____________, if so.| A．speed it up | B．take it up | C．pick it up | D．turn it up |
|
Obviously the measures taken by the local government have ______________ the solution to drinking water problems in this region.| A．contributed to | B．referred to | C．turned to | D．devoted to |
|
We can"t _________ his mistakes, which were made because he was too careless with his work.| A．overcome | B．understand | C．tolerate | D．recognize |
|
Before refrigerators were invented, the next best thing was an ice box. But another way to keep food fresh is to use an evaporative cooler. A common design is a tall box with several shelves inside to hold the food. The shelves are pieces of metal with many small holes through them. The sides of the box are covered with pieces of thick cloth.
Containers of water are placed at the top and bottom of the cooler. The ends of each piece of cloth lie in the water so the cloth stays wet.
The cooler is put outdoors, but not in the sun. Air will pass through the wet cloth. The inside of the box will stay several degrees cooler than the outside air temperature. And this may be cool enough to keep foods fresh, at least for a short time.
Some foods can make you sick if they are stored in conditions that are not cold enough to prevent the growth of harmful organisms（微生物）. Freezing can keep some foods in good condition for months after the growing season, ____________________ if they are kept too cold.
Some fruits and vegetables must be stored at zero to four degrees Celsius. Any colder, and they might be damaged. Some foods need to be stored at four to eight degrees, and some need to be stored above eight degrees for best results.
Wet the fruits and vegetables so they do not become too dry. The best time to do this is before storage. Cover the items in plastic once they reach the right "critical temperature" for storage. Most fruits and vegetables need the relative humidity（湿度）in Storage to be kept between eighty-five and ninety-five percent.
Finally, leave space between the food containers and the walls of the cold storage area so air can flow. Keep the space clean. And try not to open the doors too often.
小题1:What is the main idea of the text?（no more than 8 words）
____________________________________________________________
小题2:Complete the following statement with proper words.（no more than 3 words）
You would be ill if you eat some foods that are kept in such a hot place that more __________ grow.
小题3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.（no more than 5 words）
____________________________________________________________
小题4:Why should we wet fruits and vegetables before storage?（no more than 11 words）
____________________________________________________________
小题5:What does the word "this"（Line 2, Paragraph 6）probably refer to?（no more than 5 words）
____________________________________________________________ |
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