Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each w
题型：不详难度：来源：
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. 9’
A. conveyed B. stand C. oral D. disagreement AB. guide AC. internationally
AD. raised BC. accomplished BD. intentionally CD. expression
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Ever since humans have lived on the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of ___小题1:___speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is ___小题2:___through sign language in which motions___小题3:___ for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists and the people unable to hear or speak have had to turn to this form of ___小题4:___. Many of these symbols of whole words are very lively and exact and can be used ___小题5:___; spelling, however, cannot.
Body language sends ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either___小题6:___ or not. A wink can be a way of showing that the party is only joking. A nod means approval, while shaking the head indicates ___小题7:___.
Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of ___小题8:___ dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also ___小题9:___and warn people. While language is the most common form of communication, other systems and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings. |
答案
小题1:oral C
小题2:accomplished BC
小题3: stand B
小题4:expression CD
小题5: internationally AC
小题6:intentionally BD
小题7:disagreement D
小题8: raised AD
小题9:guide AB |
解析
试题分析：文章介绍表达情感和思想的方式一般是以口语的形式。但是如果语言有障碍的时候，交流可以用手势语，肢体语言，标志牌，盲文方式完成。
小题1:这种表达情感和思想的方式一般是以口语的形式。形容词：口头的：oral ，选C
小题2:当有语言障碍的时候，交流是以手势语的方式完成的。动词：完成，这里用被动：accomplished，选 BC
小题3: 这里动作是以单词，字母，表示的。Stand for代表，选B
小题4:游客和不能听说的人是以这种方式表达。名词：表达：expression ，选CD
小题5: 很多这些整句的意思表达是生动的准确的，可以在国际上使用。副词：国际的：internationally 选AC
小题6:肢体语言通过行为表达想法，有的是故意的，有的是无意的。副词：有意图的：intentionally 选BD
小题7:点头意味着赞同，摇头意味着不同意。名词：分歧：disagreement 选D
小题8:盲文是用手指触摸的一些突起的点， raised是定语，修饰dots，选AD
小题9:公路的标志牌也可以指导或是警告人们。动词：指导：guide AB |
举一反三
despair attempt identify gaze at all over survive lie submissive help oneself to prefer
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小题1:He worked as hard as he could, but he failed in his _________ to win the first prize.
小题2:The climber stood on top of the mountain, ____________the splendid view.
小题3:When the Brazilian Team scored another goal before the end of the match, we knew it was ________________with the Italian Team.
小题4:A: Did you watch the Mid-Night News on TV yesterday?
B: Yes, there was some news about Grace Cotton Mill.
A. It was badly run and its director ________about sixty million yuan.
B. He won’t get away with it.
小题5:He__________ to die rather than surrender to the enemy.
小题6:The Great St. Bernard Pass __________ on the Swiss- Italian border.
小题7:In China, in the 80’s the state-owned companies were more likely to ___________ inthe marketplace.
小题8:If you are ___________, you must obey others without arguing.
小题9:As soon as I entered the room, an old friend of mine ______ me at once.
小题10: If you are in the depths of ___________, you are extremely unhappy. |
You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and give 小题1:w_______making time to fill your own needs, then it"s likely you will小题2:b_______ out, or feel upset. When you take and take without giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled , so you are always 小题3:s___________ for ways to fill the void in your life.
The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I 小题4:d_______ values into two groups which I call being and having values. Your being values are the personalities of the小题5:i________ person you would like to be. I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that they are小题6:w__________ to make a promise to live by. An小题7:e____________ of some being values are: kind, loving, generous, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By 小题8:a__________ on these values you give to others through your actions and you小题9:i_________ others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these personalities becomes your life 小题10:p__________.
Your having values are the feelings you need to create in order to be小题11:h_________. These could be companionship, 小题12:a_____________,support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking 小题13:s________ to create these feelings and conditions in your life.
When you make a promise to live by your being values, it becomes easier to make conscious(慎重的) choices 小题14:r________ than reactionary(反动的) ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could小题15:c_________ to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, or set a time 小题16:l_________ before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act小题17:l_________ a responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be---this is the小题18:k_________ to personal power.
When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, you小题19:s_________ your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in小题20:t_______ the way other people think of you. |
He _____ some safety measures at the meeting for the 2010 Shanghai Expo.| A．put forward | B．put up | C．put down | D．put off |
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--- How can I repair it?
--- Well, look at the _________.| A．explanations | B．expressions | C．instructions | D．introductions |
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You must keep us ______ of how things are going here.| A．informing | B．informed | C．inform | D．to inform |
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