短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）This morning I went to the shop to changethe coat I bough

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短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
This morning I went to the shop to change
the coat I bought it yesterday. But the salesgirl          小题1:________
treated me coldly. At first, she didn’t admit that the    小题2:________
coat sold in her shop and then she said I made         小题3:________
it dirty. She gave various excuse to refuse my         小题4:________
request. So I got angrily and quarreled with her.          小题5:________
Then the manager turned up and asked how was       小题6:________
the matter. Before I told him the whole thing,         小题7:________
he said sorry for me and criticized the salesgirl.     小题8:________
At last, they changed another coat for us. With        小题9:________
satisfaction I take the new coat home happily.         小题10:________

答案

小题1:去掉it
小题2:right
小题3:was sold
小题4:excuses
小题5:angry
小题6:how—what
小题7:Before—After
小题8:for—to
小题9:us—me
小题10:take—took

解析

试题分析：
小题1:这里实际上是省略了that的定语从句，that在从句中作宾语，所以去掉it。
小题2:这个句子正确。
小题3:coat与sell是被动关系，故用被动语态，所以改为was sold。
小题4:excuse是可数名词，前面有various修饰，所以用复数形式excuses。
小题5:get + adj.意思是变得……，所以angrily改为angry。
小题6:这里含有一个宾语从句，且引导词在从句中作主语，表示“什么”的意思，故how改为what。
小题7:这里表示在我告诉了他整件事情之后，所以Before改为After。
小题8:这里表示向我道歉，所以for改为to。
小题9:这里表示他们为我换了另外一件上衣，所以us改为me。
小题10:整篇文章都用的是一般过去时，所以这里也应该用一般过去时，所以take改为took 。
点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考查的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。

举一反三

Here is a science report.
Mahru-Z, a robot    小题1:    (develop) by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology can clean a home, put clothes in a washing machine and even heat food in a microwave. It took the institute two years to develop Mahru-Z,    小题2:   is 4.3 feet tall and is 121 pounds in weight. . The new robot has    小题3:   human-like body including a rotating head, arms, legs and hands    小题4:   six fingers. The most special feature of Mahru-Z is     小题5:   ability to observe objects, recognize tasks, and complete them.
Mahru-Z could also work with an earlier robot which is called Marhu-M. Marhu-M can move on wheels. Both Marhu-M and Mahru-Z can be 小题6:   (remote) controlled by a computer server.
You Bum-Jae, who was scientist of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology,  小题7:   (claim) Mahru-Z as the most advanced robot in terms of copying human movements. Apart from doing the housework, it could also be used in the situations   小题8:   it is too difficult or dangerous for humans to accomplish the tasks.     小题9:    it will be a long time before this kind of robots is produced for commercial use .
The science institute spends about 3.5 million dollars every year     小题10:    robot research. It began receiving state funds for the project in 2006.

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信息匹配
A
Sales Manager Requirements:
Minimum of 2-year sales experience;
University / College degree;
Good command of English;
Excellent communication skills;
Responsible, patient, energetic , enthusiastic；
Customer service, teaching experience is preferred;
Basic office computer skills (Excel, Word, E-mail).
B
Project Management Assistant Requirements:
Good English and computer skills;
Related working experience is a must;
Patient, careful, supportive ;
Strong team spirit.
C
English Teacher Requirements:
University degree or above in English major;
Eager to learn and open-minded with creativity ;
With deep understanding and respect for different cultures.
D
Marketing Assistant Requirements:
College degree or above with good English (speaking and writing) skills;
With basic ideas of sales and marketing;
Working experience is not necessary;
Good communication and presentation skills.
E
Accountant Requirements:
College degree or above in finance area;
Good English and computer skills;
Good sense of finance management;
At least two years of experience as an accountant in an international organization is a must;
Self-management, hard-working, independent and able to deal with pressure.
F
Nurse Requirements:
College degree or above in medicine area;
Good communication and nursing skills;
Good sense of responsibility;
At least two years of experience as a nurse in a big hospital;
Patient, careful, polite, hard-working.
请阅读以下职位申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和所提供的工作岗位。
【题文1】Harry Evans graduated from the University of Oxford. At the university, he majored in English Literature, and got a Bachelor’s degree .
【题文2】Jack Blunkett has been an accountant in an international company for four years after graduating from the Finance University, and he is good at English and computer.
【题文3】Peter Hessler is a manager of an international company, and his duty is to sell the products of the company.
【题文4】Thomas Wright got a master’s degree. His spoken English is excellent, but he has no working experience. He is good at writing and communication.
【题文5】Alice Elizebeth has worked in a Building Material Company for ten years, and she is expert in management. She can communicate in English very well.

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完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
小题1:Something terrible ___________________ if Tom wasn’t coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. (happen)
要是汤姆不像往常那样到他的餐馆来吃饭，一定是发生了什么可怕的事。
小题2:So whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on ______________. (solve)
所以，在未来的数百万年中，生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
小题3:It is hard work as well as determination _________________________. (lead)
努力工作和决心使得他成功。
小题4:__________________, I will be right here waiting for you. (be)
无论你在哪里，我都会在这里等你。
小题5:My brothers can’t attend the party__________________ at Tom’s house at present, because he is preparing for his examination. (hold)
我的哥哥不能参加此刻正在汤姆家举行的晚会，因为他正在为考试做准备。
小题6:People may __________________ that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. (find)
人们可能会感到惊奇，查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌，他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。
小题7:My teacher told us that ____________ would win us more friendships and bring us more chances. (modest)
老师告诉我们，谦虚会为我们赢得更多的友谊并给我们带来更多的机会。
小题8:A large number of people _____________ the importance of the environmental protection up to now. (realize)
如今，许多人已经意识到了环境保护的重要性。
小题9:______________, this kind of pear was soon sold out at the market. (taste)
口味甜，这种梨很快在超市里销售一空。
小题10:The fact ______________________as his brother made it necessary for him to lose weight. (twice)
他是他哥哥的两倍重，这个事实使得他有必要减肥。

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A. Agra Fort

Near the gardens of the Taj Mahal stands the important 16th-century Mughal monument known as the Red Fort of Agra. This powerful fortress of red sandstone encompasses, within its 2.5-km-long enclosure walls, the imperial city of the Mughal rulers. It comprises many fairy-tale palaces, such as the Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal, built by Shah Jahan; audience halls, such as the Diwan-i-Khas; and two very beautiful mosques.
B. Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal is regarded as one of the eight wonders of the world, and some Western historians have noted that its architectural beauty has never been surpassed. The Taj is the most beautiful monument built by the Mughals, the Muslim rulers of India. Taj Mahal is built entirely of white marble. It was constructed over a period of twenty-two years, employing twenty thousand workers. It was completed in 1648 C.E. at a cost of 32 Million Rupees.
C. Keoladeo National Park

This former duck-hunting reserve of the Maharajas is one of the major wintering areas for large numbers of aquatic birds from Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, China and Siberia. Some 364 species of birds, including the rare Siberian crane, have been recorded in the park.
D. Humayun"s Tomb, Delhi

This tomb, built in 1570, is of particular cultural significance as it was the first garden-tomb on the Indian subcontinent. It inspired several major architectural innovations, culminating in the construction of the Taj Mahal. The gardens also contain the red-and-white sandstone and black-and-yellow marble tomb of Humayun’s wife and the tomb of Humayun’s barber.
E. Grand Canyon National Park

The Grand Canyon is perhaps the most awesome sight in the United States--and one of the wonders of the world. Much of the park"s beauty is related to its geology and ecology. Schmidt explores the shape of the land, its plants and animals, and its human history. A fascinating book that everyone visiting the Grand Canyon should read. The Skywalk at Grand Canyon West is really exciting.
F.Sundarbans National Park

The Sundarbans covers 10,000 sq. km of land and water (more than half of it in India, the rest in Bangladesh) in the Ganges delta. It contains the world"s largest area of mangrove forests. A number of rare or endangered species live in the park, including tigers, aquatic mammals, birds and reptiles.
请阅读以下旅游者的信息，然后匹配旅游者和他/她拟旅游的景点。
小题1:Nancy comes from the history department. Last summer she visited the ancient markets of Agra and this year she wants to visit it again. Not long ago she said: “Arriving at the Delhi airport, we representatives were warmly received. Our tiredness flew in seconds by the traditional welcome that we got at the hotel’s reception.” The next day they visited the famous tomb.
小题2:Sammy majors in history. He will visit it again this summer. He says it’s built entirely of white Marble and is one of the eight wonders of the world. Its beauty is beyond description, particularly at dawn and sunset. It seems to glow in the light of the full moon. On a foggy morning, the visitors experience it as if suspended when viewed from across the Jamuna river.
小题3:Alexander is a college student of Physics. He learns that this canyon is a gift from past generations that goes beyond what we experience. He is looking forward to going there and experiencing the Skywalk in the park.
小题4:Daisy’s major is biology. She is interested in studies of tigers in India. Before graduation, she needs to write an essay on the tiger. She hears that it is one of the largest tiger populations of any of India’s parks. And so she wants to go there to do some research.
小题5:Carina is fond of art and likes travelling very much. In order to take part in the following exhibition, she wants to take some photos of birds from all over the world, especially the rare Siberian crane. In the meanwhile, she doesn’t want to spend too much money.

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"Don"t be always particular about your present work and income. ", my mother said to me softly, "as a matter of fact, you have done well and made great achievement in the 小题1: (entertain) field. "My face turned red on hearing 小题2: my mother said. She is right. Many 小题3: actors are worse off than me at present, 小题4: they are likely to be content with their life and be happy most of 小题5: time. I feel upset with my situation just because I seldom communicate with others and it seems as if I am cut 小题6: from the outside world. I should have known when to hold fast and when to let go, 小题7: can help me avoid 小题8: (feel) great pressure and upset. I must know how to care for others and try not to 小题9: (understand) them. In this way, I will get close to 小题10: (lead) a happy life.

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