下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ∧ ), 并在其下面写上该加的词.删除: 把多余的词用斜
题型：不详难度：来源：
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ∧ ), 并在其下面写上该加的词.
删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。
As far as I know, time is not always enough all of us. So first of all, you need to arrange your time good. You’d better to make a long-term study plan. That is to say, an one-month plan with more efforts to take up his weak subjects. And a short-term plan is equal necessary, if not more important. You have to make sure what you need to do each day, each class or even each minute. At the same time, it’s quite essential to keeping healthy. So take exercise for at least one hour and sleep for no less than seven hour a day. And don’t forget to eat well. More fruit was always right for you. |
答案
小题1:第一句enough后加 for
小题2:第二句good改为well
小题3:第三句to去掉
小题4:第四句an改为a
小题5:第四句his改为your
小题6:第五句equal改为equally
小题7:第六句or改为and
小题8:第七句keeping改为keep
小题9:第八句hour改为hours
小题10:第十句was改为is |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:句意，时间对于我们所有人而言总是不够，故缺少介词for,对于.
小题2:修饰动词arrange要用副词，故用well,good为形容词。
小题3:had better后接动词原形，故去掉to
小题4:one-month一词中是以辅音音素发音开头，故因用不定冠词a
小题5:观察整段短文，用的都是第二人称you ,物主代词为your,故应该改your为his.
小题6:副词修饰形容词，故necessary前应该用副词修饰，故equal应改成equally
小题7:根据句意，你必须确保每天，每节课，每一分钟你需要做什么，为并列关系，故改or为and
小题8:不定式的结构为to do,故此处应将keeping改为keep
小题9:“复数七小时”为复数概念，故hour 应改为hours.
小题10:根据文章的整体时态为一般现在时，故将was改为is
点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。 |
举一反三
根据短文内容，从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。
A. Don’t be afraid of risks.
B. Find ways to solve problems.
C. Learn from successful people.
D. Don’t give up easily.
E. Know the meaning of success.
F. Enjoy facing your failure.
|
小题1:Look around---who has the success that you envision（想象）for yourself? What are they doing? How do they approach a successful life? Become their students. Ask them for advice. Spend time around them, if you can. Learn from them. They will bring you much useful experience.
小题2:You cannot have success if you don’t know what it means to you. Set clear goals and be realistic. Your standards should be specific or else you will spend your entire time chasing after a vague goal. For example, you want to be good at your job. However, this is not a specific goal. Instead, specify this goal as: “My goal is to only be late for work five times per year, at the most.” This is a specific goal that when achieved, give you a sense of satisfaction and completion, making you feel successful and confident.
小题3:Successful people think big and act big. It can be scary to do, but if you don’t, then how will you ever be successful? Don’t wait for opportunities. Dig them out. Successful people make big investments (in their careers, in their business, in their education) and all investments involve some degree of risk. Study your risks, and be brave.
小题4:People who are successful like solving problems and answering questions. No matter where you are or what you are doing, look around and try to think of ways you can find, for example, what are people struggling with or complaining about? How can you make life easier for them in an effective way? Can you redesign or reorganize some aspects of the situation so that things can run more smoothly?
小题5:You should learn to persist. It is also the key factor to success. When asked about his 10,000 failed attempts to develop a storage battery, the prolific（多产的）American inventor Thomas Edison replied: “I have not failed; I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work. So, if your first attempt didn’t work, don’t quit and don’t give up.” |
Dear Brad ,
I am a boy in the first grades of a senior high school . I feel uneasily recently . At home I feel like prisoner . I am not allowed to watch TV or surf the Internet . The only thing I have to do it is studying . Every time I got a low mark , my parents will scold me sharply . There"s a generation gap among my parents and me , but it"s always difficult to communicate . Life are supposed to be colorful and wonderful , isn"t it ? How should I devote all my time and energy to the study so as to entering a good university ? I am very unhappy and lost . I need your help .
Best wishes ,
Li Ping |
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
小题1: ．For example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of the country. If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy．They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely．They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy．It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them． 小题2: ．Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants．
小题3: ．If tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry．This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer．
小题4: ．Businesses can also lose money．It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels，airports， first-class roads，and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example，a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build．If this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel will lose money．
Building a hotel is just a beginning．There must be many other support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，sewers(下水道)to handle waste，and water． 小题5: ．If they are not used because there are not enough tourists，jobs and money are lost.| A．It is extremely important to develop tourism | | B．Too much tourism can be a problem | | C．Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems | | D．All of these support facilities cost money |
E. Planning is of great importance to tourism
F. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists
G. On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs |
The pork price is expensive. I’ve got about half the amount I had at home and I’m paying here.| A．as three times much | B．as much three times | | C．three times as much | D．much as three times |
|
Easy Ways to Boost（改善）Your Mood
_______小题1:_______. Taking an extra moment for yourself will make your day brighter and give you a healthier outlook on life. Here are some simple ways you can bring a little happiness into your life right now:
1. Go for a walk.
Grab your dog, best friend, or your significant other and head out on a brisk（轻快的） walk. Just a little bit of exercise can boost your mood and give you a fresh perspective（态度） on problems that have been bothering you. Think walks are boring? ________小题2:_______. Take a trip to the mall, or even walk to get some frozen yogurt. Make it a fun trip and you’ll surely make it part of your routine.
2.________小题3:________.
After all, laughter is the best medicine. Pick up something that makes you laugh like a funny picture, book, magazine, or a DVD of your favorite comedy. _______小题4:______. Giving yourself time to laugh boosts feel-good endorphins（胺多酚）.
3. _______小题5:________ .
Take a photo of yourself doing something you enjoy, like roller skating, skiing, swimming, playing an instrument, or being with friends and family. Place the picture on your desk to remind yourself that you lead an amazing life and have lots to be happy about.| A．Model behavior | | B．Try walking to a place that seems exciting to you | | C．Ten minutes of relaxation can do wonders | | D．Even the most optimistic people can use a mood boost every once in a while |
E. Tell someone that you’re guaranteed to brighten their day
F. You could even plan a date night out to a comedy club
G. Buy something silly |
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