There are so many good reasons to send a child to camp.When children go to camp,
题型：不详难度：来源：
There are so many good reasons to send a child to camp.
When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.
As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.
One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn the give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.
The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.
In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
Title
| Send You Children to Camp
| Reasons for sending your children to camp
| * Children learn to be confident and 小题1: because it may be first time for them to be on their own.
* Children 小题2:_____ their self-respect and continue trying new activities.
* Camp is a school without failure because just having fun makes children feel 小题3:_____.
| 小题4:______ of camping
| Camping can develop children’s social skills.
| * A good counselor will ensure that every camper is included in the activity and that interacts with the others 小题5:_____
* Children learn to offer and to 小题6:_____, and how to work together.
| Children make long lasting friendships.
| * Children are living with each other and see the true personalities.
* Children learn to see others from a different point of 小题7:_____.
* Campers avoid judging children from their backgrounds, abilities and 小题8:_____.
* Respect and caring finally小题9: _____
materialistic objectives.
| 小题10: ______
| Camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
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答案
小题1:independent
小题2:build/develop
小题3:successful
小题4:Benefits
小题5:positively
小题6:accept/take
小题7:view
小题8:appearances
小题9:defeat
小题10:Conclusion |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:independent 词义转换。根据第一段最后一行As a result they develop confidence and independence.表格中需要使用形容词。
小题2:build/develop 根据第二段第一行As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own说明孩子们通过各种活动来建立自己的自信。故build或develop。
小题3:successful 词性转换。根据第二段最后一行makes them a success.原文中是名词，表格里需要使用形容词做表语。
小题4:Benefits 原词再现。根据第三段第一行One of the greatest benefits。
小题5:positively 词性转换。根据第三段第三行in a positive way.使用副词positively在句中做状语，代替in a positive way.
小题6:accept/take 同义词转换。根据第三段They learn the give and take孩子们在营地里学会给予和接受。
小题7:view 同义词转换。根据第四段3,4行Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint.用from one’s point of view替换from a different viewpoint。
小题8:appearances 同义词转换。根据文章倒数第四行how they look说明是外貌。
小题9:defeat 根据文章倒数第2,3行respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives. 用win out代替defeat。
小题10:Conclusion 总结归纳题。根据文章最后一段第一行In a word说明是最后的总结。 |
举一反三
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。
Laurance: What kind of a car do you have?
Soony: An old one.
Laurance: I know it’s old, but 小题1:
Soony: It’s a Chevrolet. Why do you ask? You are going into the car business?
Laurance: Nothing like that. My cousin is going to take a job overseas and he can’t take his car with him, so he’s going to sell it cheap. 小题2:
Soony: Well, I have been thinking about getting a newer car. I can’t afford a brand new one.
Laurance: 小题3:
Soony: Is it a four-door or a two-door?
Laurance: It’s a coupe (双门小汽车) with a vinyl roof.
Soony: 小题4:
Laurance: Yes, and it also has power steering, power brakes, and air conditioning.
Soony: I guess I might take a look at it. How much is he asking?
Laurance: 小题5:
Soony: Okay. Set it up for me to see it, if you can.
A. what make is it?
B. I can show you a second-hand car.
C. Would you like to look at my cousin’s car?
D. Does it have automatic transmission?
E. Would you like to introduce your cousin to me?
F. It’s practically new.
G. I don’t know for sure, but he’ll make you a good deal.
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阅读下面短文，按要求回答问题。
Until the twentieth century cigarettes were not an important threat to public health. Men used tobacco mainly in the form of cigars. Most women did not use tobacco at all.
The cigarette industry began in the 1870s with the development of the cigarette manufacturing machine. This made it possible to produce great numbers of cigarettes very quickly, and it reduced the price.
Today cigarette smoking is a widespread habit. About forty-three percent of the adult men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettes regularly. It is encouraging to note, however, that millions of people have given up the smoking habit. Seventy-five percent of the male population and forty-six percent of the female population have smoked cigarettes at some time during their lives, but twenty-six percent of these men and eleven percent of the women have stopped smoking. The number of persons who have given up smoking is increasing.
Men as a group smoke more than women. Among both men and women the age group with the highest proportion of smokers is the age group 24-44. Income, education and occupation all play a part in determining a person’s smoking habits. City people smoke more cigarette than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, ___________, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.
The situation is somewhat (有点) different for women. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.
Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenager smokers from upper-income and well-educated families. High school students who are preparing for college are less likely to smoke than those who do not plan to continue their education after high school. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke.
小题1:How did men mainly use tobacco? (no more than 1 word)
In the form of ________________.
小题2:What were the results of the development of the manufacturing machine? (no more than 4 words)
More cigarettes are _________________________________________.
小题3:What are the three main factors closely related to one’s smoking habits? (no more than 4 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (no more than 9 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小题5:Which kind of children is most likely to pick up the habit of smoking? (no more than 6 words)
Children __________________________________________ are most likely to smoke. |
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
We receive your application last week. We regret to inform you that our company has hired a boy calling Tonny the job of the manager assistant. Having studied your certificate careful, we decided that we should hire someone with more office experiences for this particular position. You have impressed them with your desire to learn and your ability to work hard, but we do hope that you will apply for a position in our company sometime in the future. We would like to thank you on your being interested in our company. Please contact us as if there is further questions. |
阅读下列材料， 并从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The people below travel abroad. Read the following stories and decide what problem each traveler experienced while traveling.
小题1:_______ David got lost in an isolated place. To make matters worse, he had an accident and couldn’t walk freely. So he was in great need of timely help.
小题2:_______ Paul had to buy a hamburger and ate it in the park instead of eating his mother’s delicious chicken, with which he couldn’t go through the customs.
小题3:_______ Ann was stopped at the customs because she was carrying drugs without a doctor’s prescription. How regretted she was not to have done that!
小题4:_______ Sally offended some of the people in the town she was visiting by wearing inappropriate clothes. She should have found out about local customs and followed them.
小题5:______ Jack didn’t obtain a transit card when he changed planes an airport, which made him very worried. There was no doubt that he was not allowed to get on board.| A．My mother was worried about me. She cooked me all my favorite dishes and put them into a box to take with me on my journey. But the customs officer inspected all the plant and animal products at the airport. Unfortunately it was illegal for me to bring into the country the kind of food my mother had given me and so it all had to be thrown away. | | B．It was very hot so I put on some shorts and a T-shirt to go sightseeing. I hadn’t gone very far when I found everyone was looking at me, and they didn’t seem friendly to me. One woman even spat on me as I walked past. I decided to get off the crowded streets and so I turned down a small, quiet street. | | C．During the four-day walking tour, I was amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we passed on our hike. On the last day, we arrived at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes. I spent the day visiting the ruins of that ancient Inca city before catching the train back to the capital city of the country. | | D．When I got off the plane at the first airport. I saw someone handing out cards to some of the passengers, but I didn’t know what they were for, so I didn’t take one. When I tried to board the second plane they asked for my transit card, which I didn’t’ have. I was worried they were going to send me back to London. |
E. I had been walking for about an hour when suddenly I slipped and fell down a riverbank. I hurt my ankle and couldn’t stand up. I didn’t know how I could get back to the village. I hadn’t told anyone what I was going, so no one would know where to look for me when they realized I was missing.
F. When I arrived at my destination, a customs officer at the airport looked in my bag and found the pills in a small box. He wanted to know what the pills were for and why they weren’t in their proper bottle with my name and the doctor’s name on it. I explained that the bottle had been too big and heavy. Then he wanted to know if I had a letter from my doctor explaining about the pills. |
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For teens, life is not a playground. Rather, it’s a jungle. And, doing the parent of a teenager isn’t a walk in the park, either.
How will they deal with peer (同龄人) pressure? Motivation? Success or lack of confidence? 小题1: As a parent, you should help them learn the principles that will help them to reach their goals and live a successful life.
小题2: Hopefully they will be a compass to help you deal with the problems they meet daily.
Be proactive (积极主动的)
Being proactive is the key to unlocking the other habits. 小题3: Proactive people understand that they are responsible for their own happiness and unhappiness. They don’t blame others for their own actions or feelings.
小题4:
Teens can learn to develop the belief that it is possible to create an atmosphere of win-win in every relationship. This habit helps your teen learn to celebrate the success of others instead of feeling threatened by them.
Put first things first
This habit helps teens prioritize (区分优先次序) and manage their time so that they focus on and complete the most important things in their lives. Putting first things first also means learning to overcome fears and being strong during difficult times. 小题5: | A．Think win-win | | B．Begin with the end in mind | | C．Help your teen create a personal goal. | | D．The life of a teenager is full of difficulties. |
E. It’s living life according to what matters most.
F. Help your teen take control and responsibility for his life.
G. Here are three important habits for helping your teen understand and apply them. |
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