根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余We are all called upon to make a speech at

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job.    小题1:    .
So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble（结结巴巴） over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheep up!    小题2:    . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.      小题3:     . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief.  小题4:  . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet?       小题5:    .

A．It doesn’t have to be that bad.

B．Take several deep breaths before your speech.

C．This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.

D．Say what you have to say and then stop.

E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.
F. Never forget your audience.
G. Give it a try and see what happens.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:F
小题4:D
小题5:G

解析

试题分析：
小题1:总结句：后面的段落里面讲解的是怎么做好的演讲的建议。选C
小题2:细节题：从后面的句子：Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making 可知是没有那么糟糕。选A，
小题3:推理题：从后面的句子;Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them.可知是别忽略了观众。选F
小题4:考查上下文衔接：前面是：Be brief可知是D：该说的说，然后停下来。
小题5:考查上下文衔接：前面是You’re not convinced yet? 可知要读者试一试。选G
点评：在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。