短文改错﹙10分﹚Though great progress have been made in science these years, there are
题型：不详难度：来源：
短文改错﹙10分﹚
Though great progress have been made in science these years, there are still many people live in poor conditions. They make their lives by collecting or selling used things. Their children cannot go to school because they had not enough money to send their children there. How do you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lies on the population explosion﹙人口大爆炸﹚. A president of a developing country once said, “It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to ‘produce’ child without limit.” Although this few words sound simple enough, they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion. |
答案
【小题 1】have—has
【小题 2】live—living
【小题 3】or—and
【小题 4】had—have
【小题 5】How—Why
【小题 6】on—in
【小题 7】us—we
【小题 8】child—children
【小题 9】this—these
【小题 10】clear—clearly |
解析
试题分析：
【小题 1】progress 三人称单数，have—has
【小题 2】生活很贫困的人们。living 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰people.
【小题 3】and 并且，表顺承关系。捡破烂并且卖掉。
【小题 4】had—have 一般现在时
【小题 5】How — Why 为什么 ；根据后文the answer 可知。
【小题 6】lie in 存在于；lie on 依赖，取决于
【小题 7】us—we 强调句型 It is + 被强调部分+ who…
【小题 8】children 孩子们
【小题 9】these 这些话，表复数的概念。
【小题 10】clearly 清楚地，副词修饰动词，形容词修饰名词。此处clearly修饰have pointed out.
点评：本题考查名词，强调句型，动词，副词，连词等，平时多积累，答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，是否通顺，符合逻辑。 |
举一反三
短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分, 共10分）
If you walk around in some public place, you will notice most of smokers are young people and some are still middle school students. It is said that in China the number of people smoking are about 45%. Why do so many people smoke? Some think smoking gives themselves pleasure. Some even think that smoking can refresh them. In the fact, smoking is a bad habit that makes great harm to people’s health. Studies of smoking show that many kinds of diseases have anything to do with smoking. Smoking itself is a waste, that costs one much money. Besides, many fires are often causing by careless smokers. Today more and more people all over the world want to give up smoking. |
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today is my father’s birthday. To celebrate his birthday, I went to a shop and choose a present for him. After that, I went home by the train. On the way, I was imagining how happily my father would be when he accepted the present. The train got to the next stop before I knew it. An old lady got the train. Every seat was taken, but she had to stand with two heavy bags in both of her hand.
After an immediate hesitation（犹豫）, I gave my seat to her and he was grateful for all what I did.
In my opinion, give others a hand whenever they are in trouble not only brings happiness to the ones who receive it but also to the ones who give it. |
When was the last time you had great fun with your family? 小题1: So stand up and plan to have fun with your family．
Going to the zoo is definitely a number-one pick for family activities. Other than visiting animals, most zoos nowadays have rides that you can enjoy with your family. Meals are served in the zoo. 小题2: To add some fun, ask to be the photographer for the day and you might be surprised by how creative you can be．
小题3: Even though you might not be really keen on outdoor activities, you can still enjoy your time by playing together after having your lunch．
Visiting the nation"s capital would be your choice if you want to go on a trip with your family. Learn more about the history by visiting historical sites. 小题4:
A treasure hunt is a popular activity, so going hunting with your family is a nice choice. You can train yourself by asking to be the person in charge who can hold the treasure map and make decisions.
Create a video clip with your family. Make your family the characters in the clip. You may talk about your family life in the clip, about your interests or even create a drama.
小题5: Plant flowers and mow the lawn. After a day of hard work, you can all sit back and enjoy a barbecue at your beautifully cleaned backyard.| A．History creates topics for you and your family． | | B．At bedtime read to your young kids and read with your elder kids． | | C．Family is always the most valuable thing in life． | | D．Bring your own snacks if you want to save some money． |
E．Doing some yard work together can also be a fun quality time for your family．
F．Having a picnic at the park is also a good activity for your family．
G．Here are two examples． |
根据提示完成句子。（共15小题，每空1分，满分15分）
小题1:___________________（据估计）the vase is about 2,000 years old.
小题2:_____________(除了……以外) an album, I gave him a dictionary and some novels.
小题3:______________(在……不在的时候) the manager, it is me who take charge of the company.
小题4:He dived into the rive to save the drowning girl ______________(毫不犹豫地).
小题5:After her father’ s retirement, she was _______________ (拥有) of the property of the family.
小题6:We should be _________________ (与……相处融洽) all our classmates.
小题7:Your suggestion __________________. (值得考虑)
小题8:He is very clever, but he doesn’t work hard; ____________ her sister. (他姐姐也是这样).
小题9:It is said that yoga _______________ (对……有极大的好处) to human health.
小题10:When making a plan, you should ____________________(将他的健康纳入到考虑之中).
小题11: It was _________________(这种失败感) that made him determined to succeed in his new life.
小题12:Mike ___________________ (比……有优势) you since he can speak English fluently.
小题13:The giant panda is an ________________(濒危物种).
小题14:We _______________ five lovely grandchildren. (我们有幸有五个可爱的孙子孙女)
小题15:When his father came in, he ___________________(假装在图书). |
One evening I was resting in a cafe. I wore a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, 小题1: were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.
He was in 小题2: old and not fit shirt, looking pale and about eleven. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and 小题3: (take) out the tools of shoe-polishing. He was busy doing his work 小题4: heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the café for protection from the rain. More and more people crowded in and gradually separated the boy from me.
Hours passed, and 小题5: turned dark. I had no shoes on my feet and wondered where the boy had been. I thought I would have to go home on my bare feet. When it was near midnight, the café was to be closed. I had to move to the door, just as I went to the gate, I 小题6: (surprise) found that a boy of about eleven, 小题7: (look) very familiar, was sleeping at the door with his head leaning 小题8: a box. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He opened the package hurriedly, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. I paid him and wrapped him with his 小题9: (fit) shirt. On my way home, the image 小题10: the boy stayed in my mind. |
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