阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列六本书籍的图片及相应简介:A.Everybody Lov
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阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先,请阅读下列六本书籍的图片及相应简介: A.
Everybody Loves Our Town:An Oral History of Grunge By Mark Yarm Crown Archetype 592 pp; $25.00 B.
The Psychopath Test: A Journey Through the Madness Industry By Jon Ronson Riverhead; 288 pp; $25.95 C.
The Red Market: On the Trail of the World’s Organ Brokers,Bone Thieves, Blood Farmers, and Child Traffickers By Scott Carney Morrow; 272 pp; $25.99 D.
Car Guys vs. Bean Counters:The Battle for the Soul of American Business By Bob Lutz Portfolio; 256 pp; $26.95 E.
Henry Kissinger On China By Henry Kissinger Penguin Press; 608 pp; $36 F.
Biopunk:DIY Scientists Hack the Software of Life By Marcus Wohlsen Current; 256 pp; $25.95 以下是对这些书的描述。请将这些描述与书籍的图片及相应简介匹配起来。 小题1:According to Jon Ronson, the writer of the book, psychopaths are very charming, smart, easily bored and cruel. In the book, Ronson takes readers into the fascinating world of psychopaths by speaking to the experts and having amusing conversations with the psychopaths themselves. 小题2:This book is about a deeply funny story, as well as a deeply sad story—the great Nineties moment when a bunch of punk rock bands from Seattle accidentally blew up into the world’s biggest noise. The author gives the unique chronicle of how it all happened, and how it ended too soon. The book also makes readers appreciate how strange it was. 小题3:This is just one of the terrifying everyday tales of the body trade documented. It started out extremely well, with some fascinating stories about the trade in human body parts. It covers many different aspects of the “red market”, ranging from skeletons to blood, and even the giant business of collecting and selling human hair. 小题4:It’s been reported that the author has often attracted as much attention as his cars. The book is partly a biography covering a very short portion of the author’s own life—his second stint at General Motor(GM)—which recently ended after about a decade. However, it’s more than a biography. It is also a view on what went wrong with the US car industry and US industry in general. 小题5:This is a great book for anyone who has an interest in science, or wants to see advances in medicine at greater rates that we’ve seen them so far. If a reader has teenagers with interests in science, he should have them read this book. It will inspire them to broaden their horizons beyond the typical research lab. |
答案
小题1:B 小题2:A 小题3:C 小题4:D 小题5:F |
解析
小题1:B。本题题干中的关键词是psychopaths,与之对应的唯有B项(书名);另通过对应作者名也可选出答案。 小题2:A。初次阅读下来,暂时不可确定答案,因此可留待最后来确定。从题干可知,此处描述的书是关于西雅图摇滚音乐,因此可根据这一主题对选项进行排除;从倒数第二句中的the unique chronicle of how it all happened, and how it ended too soon可知是讲历史;与这一主题最接近的是A项。 小题3:C。根据本题题干中的tales of the body trade及“red market”已基本可以确定选C。然后可继续阅读,对应信息点,以作进一步确定。 小题4:D。根据本题题干中的cars和US car industry可确定选D。 小题5:F。根据本题题干中的science可确定选F。 |
举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卷上。每空不超过3个单词。 One day, in spring, four lawyers were riding their horses along a country road. There had been a storm, and the ground was very soft. Water was dripping(滴) from the trees, and the grass was wet. As they were passing through a grove(树丛) of small trees, they heard a great fluttering(拍翅) over their heads and a weak chirping(唧唧声) in the grass. “What is the matter here?” asked the first lawyer, whose name was Speed. “Oh, it’s only some birds!” said the second lawyer, whose name was Hardin. “The storm has blown two of the little ones out of the nest. They are too young to fly, and the mother bird must be very worried about them.” “What a pity! They’ll die down there in the grass,” said the third lawyer. “Oh, well! They’re noting but birds,” said Hardin. “Why should we bother?” Then they rode on, talking and laughing as before. In a few minutes they forgot about the birds. However, the fourth lawyer, whose name was Abraham Lincoln, stopped. He got down from his horse and very gently put the little ones in his big warm hands. They did not seem frightened, but chirped softly, as if they knew they were safe. Then he looked up to find the nest from which they had fallen. It was much higher than he could reach from the ground, so Lincoln climbed up the tree. He put the birds softly one by one into their warm little home. Soon the other three lawyers stopped at a spring(泉) to give their horses water. “Where’s Lincoln?” asked one. All were surprised to find that Lincoln was not with them. In a few minutes Lincoln joined them. His shoes were covered with mud. “Hello, Abraham!” said Hardin. “Where have you been?” “I stopped a minute to give those birds to their mother,” he answered. Then all three of them laughed heartily Then all three of them laughed heartily. They thought it so foolish that a strong man should take so much trouble just for some worthless little birds. “Gentlemen,” said Lincoln, “I would not sleep well tonight if I had left those helpless little birds on their own in the wet grass.” Abraham Lincoln afterwards became very famous as a lawyer and statesman. He was then elected president. Next to Washington, he is regarded as one of the greatest American presidents.
Saving the birds
| Brids
| Two birds fell out their 53 in a tree with the rest in the nest fluttering.
| The four lawyers’ attitudes towards the birds were not the same.
| Speed
| Hardin
| The third lawyer
| Abraham Lincoln
| He just 54 what was going on here.
| He didn’t care about the birds.
| He showed 55 for the birds’ fate.
| He stopped, picked the birds up and found where they had fallen. With great difficulty he climbed up to the nest which was 56 up in the tree and put the birds back, but the others laughed at him.
| The greatness of a 57 man lies not only in his achievements but in his noble mind.
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While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. 71 ● 72 When you are nervous,angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. ●Take care of yourself 73 If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. ●Make time for yourself Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don"t forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work. 74 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. ● 75 Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there’s so much to do, and not enough time”.Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything.Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important task first.A.Do whatever you like and want to do. | B.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. | C.Make a list of things to do. | D.Try physical activity. | E.You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. F.You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day. G.The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress. |
_______71_______ It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity (基督诞生) or "birth" play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.(马棚). On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited.______72____ The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney of fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillowcase or a sack to try to get more presents.________73_____ On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two o"clock, and most of them are awake by six o"clock although there is no light in England for another hour or two at this time of the year. _____74______ At about one o"clock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in._____75______ Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiness of all Christian holidays comes to an end.A.People are often busy going shopping. | B.The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. | C.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas. | D.Children look for their presents, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. | E. Later that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed. F. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. G. Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. |
Over the past 20 years, the Internet has helped change our world in _____way or another for the better.A.any | B.one | C.every | D.either |
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A major source of teen stress is school exams,and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress,how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam? Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 71 _ What they look for is your presence—to talk,to cry,or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears,but don’ t let them focus on those fears. Help them get organized. 72 Together,you and your teen can work out a schedule in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test. Provide a calm environment. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy(隐私). Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy,balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 73 If this happens,encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet,rather than junk food,is best for reducing stress. 74 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation,fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. Show a positive attitude. 75 Your panic,anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’ s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly,reassure (安慰)your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.A.A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions. | B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite(a desire for food). | C.They will only make the situation worse. | D.Encourage your teen to relax. | E. The best thing is simply to listen. F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly. G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves. |
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