After she considered the problem, she got a tall box to stand ________.A. onB.up
题型:不详难度:来源:
After she considered the problem, she got a tall box to stand ________. |
答案
A |
解析
不定式“to stand + 介词”作定语修饰a tall box,其中被修饰词在逻辑意义上是不及物动词,只有加上吊尾介词,句子意思才完整。吊尾介词往往由于受到汉语的影响而缺少,吊尾介词使用的场合有: (1)定语从句中,先行词被一个不及物动词所修饰,不及物动词后要接介词,先行词被“动词 + 介词”组成的短语动词所修饰,介词常在句尾。 He is the man I just spoke to. (2)what、whose、who、whatever等引导的宾语从句,宾语从句出现吊尾介词。 I can’t imagine what it is like. (3) 强调句型,特殊疑问句中由于被强调部分和疑问词位置变更,常出现吊尾介词。 It was the poor boy that we gave the books to. What for? Where to? Who with? (4)不及物动词的不定式修饰表“涉及对象、场合、工具、方式、材料”等意义的名词时常带吊尾介词。 a room to live in, a bench to sit on There is nothing to worry about. She is a good girl to work with. (5)某些形容词后接不定式或“动词 + 介词”型短语,动词的不定式形式表“反射”,常用吊尾介词。 ①fit、easy、hard、comfortable、difficult、heavy等形容词后。 ②The river is good to swim in. The box is too heavy to carry. ③be worth doing sth.,be worthy of being done / to be done, want/ require / need doing |
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