—John, why are you so tired?—I ______ pingpong with Jimmy.A.playB.playedC.have p
题型:不详难度:来源:
—John, why are you so tired? —I ______ pingpong with Jimmy.A.play | B.played | C.have played | D.have been playing |
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答案
D |
解析
试题分析:句意:--约翰,你看起来这么累?--我一直和吉米在打乒乓球。现在完成时可以表示一个已经完成的动作,对现在造成的影响。现在完成进行时的肯定句:“主语+have(has) been+动词的现在分词+其他.” 现在完成时通常只陈述事实,而现在完成进行时还可表示一种感情色彩。现在完成进行时通常用来谈论较短暂的动作或情况,若要谈论时间延续较长的动作或情况或永久性情况,则通常用现在完成时。这里表示现在完成进行时表示在说话时刻之前刚刚结束的动作。故选D。 点评:本题难度适中。语境中的时态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。 即学即练:Experiments of this kind______in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted 解析:D。句意:“就在二战爆发前,美国和欧洲都进行过这种实验。”首先考虑语态,主语experiment与conduct构成动宾关系,谓语使用被动形式。题干中出现the second war是过去的时间点,before the second war是过去的过去,因此使用过去完成时。选D。 |
举一反三
I’m sorry to say you didn’t pass the exam-- ______, you won’t receive the diploma.A.on the whole | B.believe it or not | C.in other words | D.after all |
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All children are required to ______ school.A.attend | B.go | C.join | D.take part in |
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The audience ______ to see who would win the gold medal.A.took a deep breath | B.held their breath | C.lost their breath | D.was out of breath |
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She made it quite clear that she was no longer going to______my selfishness and moodiness.A.put up with | B.depend on | C.care about | D.catch up with |
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--- I’m still working on my paper. --- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is __________.A.running out | B.going out | C.using up | D.losing out |
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