The table _______ 15 by 30 feet, and I have to find another one which may be sma
题型：不详难度：来源：
The table _______ 15 by 30 feet, and I have to find another one which may be smaller but _______longer| A．measure; last | B．is measured; lasts | | C．measures; last | D．measures; lasts |
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答案
| D |
解析
试题分析：考查动词measure用法和主谓一致。本题中的动词measure表示“（长度，重量，时间，面积）为…”时没有被动语态的形式，都使用主动的形式；第二空是一个定语从句，先行词是another one，后面的which指代先行词在句中作为主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。句意：这张桌子面积为15乘30英尺，我不得不再找也许小一点，但是更持久的一个。故D正确。
点评：主谓一致主要指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。对大多数人来说，往往会在掌握主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致问题上遇到困难。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配：语法一致原则 (grammatical concord) 意义一致原则 (notional concord) 就近原则 (principle of proximity)。“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定代词作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。动词动词measure表示“（长度，重量，时间，面积）为…”时没有被动语态的形式； |
举一反三
Though the "No smoking" signs have existed for long in public places, heavy smokers often them and light up cigarettes.| A．abandon | B．postpone | C．decline | D．ignore |
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The petrol in the car ____ on our way to the beach, so we had to walk there.| A．gave up | B．gave off | C．gave in | D．gave out |
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To work at home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made _____ with the development of computer technology.| A．possible | B．it possible | | C．possibly | D．to be possible |
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In everyday communication, information ___ by gestures is often misinterpreted.| A．suggested | B．conveyed | C．expressed | D．signaled |
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