____ the aid from the government, the flood-stricken area ____ greater loss.A.Ap

____ the aid from the government, the flood-stricken area ____ greater loss.A.Ap

题型:不详难度:来源:
____ the aid from the government, the flood-stricken area ____ greater loss.
A.Apart from; should have suffered
B.But for; would have suffered
C.Without; could suffer
D.Except for; would have suffered

答案
B
解析

试题分析:考查虚拟语气:句意:要不是政府的帮助,洪水泛滥地区就会遭受更大的损失。可知政府给与了帮助,洪水泛滥地区也没有遭受更大的损失,这是虚拟语气,but for要不是,would have done本来会…而不会,apart from除了,except for也是除了,should have done是本应该做,而没有,选B。
点评:虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法:  1.表示与现在事实相反的情况时, if从句的谓语用动词的过去式, 主句的谓语用should / would / could / might +动词原形,2.表示与过去事实相反的情况时, if从句的谓语用had done形式, 主句的谓语用should / would / could / might + have done的形式3,表示与将来事实相反的情况时, if从句的谓语形式是: ①.完全动词过去式 (be的过去式通常用were);  ②.should +动词原形;  ③.were to do. 其中②, ③种情况都含有“出乎意料之外”之意; 主句的谓语的形式是: should / would / could / might +动词原形。
举一反三
Though there is no one in the hall, he stands on the stage as if he ____watched and expected to deliver a speech.
A.has beenB.had beenC.were beingD.is being

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
—Ang Lee won the Best Director Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards Ceremony.
—But when he was young, no one could have imagined how well he ____ in the world of entertainment.
A.would do B.was doing C.had doneD.did

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If she     that Mary would come to see her, she would never have gone to the party.
A.had knownB.knewC.knowsD.would know

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I commanded that he      at once.
A.leftB.leavesC.leaveD.to leave

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If penicillin had not been available, many people _____ from sickness or even small wounds.
A.would dieB.would have died
C.will have diedD.might die

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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