____ the aid from the government, the flood-stricken area ____ greater loss.A．Ap
题型：不详难度：来源：
____ the aid from the government, the flood-stricken area ____ greater loss.| A．Apart from; should have suffered | | B．But for; would have suffered | | C．Without; could suffer | | D．Except for; would have suffered |
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答案
| B |
解析
试题分析：考查虚拟语气：句意：要不是政府的帮助，洪水泛滥地区就会遭受更大的损失。可知政府给与了帮助，洪水泛滥地区也没有遭受更大的损失，这是虚拟语气，but for要不是，would have done本来会…而不会，apart from除了，except for也是除了，should have done是本应该做，而没有，选B。
点评：虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法: 1.表示与现在事实相反的情况时, if从句的谓语用动词的过去式， 主句的谓语用should / would / could / might +动词原形，2.表示与过去事实相反的情况时, if从句的谓语用had done形式, 主句的谓语用should / would / could / might + have done的形式3，表示与将来事实相反的情况时, if从句的谓语形式是: ①.完全动词过去式 (be的过去式通常用were); ②.should +动词原形; ③.were to do. 其中②, ③种情况都含有“出乎意料之外”之意; 主句的谓语的形式是: should / would / could / might +动词原形。 |
举一反三
Though there is no one in the hall, he stands on the stage as if he ____watched and expected to deliver a speech.| A．has been | B．had been | C．were being | D．is being |
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—Ang Lee won the Best Director Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards Ceremony.
—But when he was young, no one could have imagined how well he ____ in the world of entertainment.| A．would do | B．was doing | C．had done | D．did |
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If she that Mary would come to see her, she would never have gone to the party.| A．had known | B．knew | C．knows | D．would know |
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I commanded that he at once.| A．left | B．leaves | C．leave | D．to leave |
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If penicillin had not been available, many people _____ from sickness or even small wounds.| A．would die | B．would have died | | C．will have died | D．might die |
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