Tom, ________________ you from taking a hand in that affair, you ______________
题型:不详难度:来源:
Tom, ________________ you from taking a hand in that affair, you ______________ in prison.A.if I didn’t stop; would have stayed | B.had I stopped; would be staying | C.shouldn’t I have stopped; would stay | D.if I hadn’t stopped; would have stayed |
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答案
B |
解析
试题分析:考查条件句中虚拟语气的倒装。在条件句中如果与过去事实相反,条件句中使用过去完成时,后面的主句使用“情态动词+have done”;如果去掉if,条件句要使用部分倒装形式。另外还要注意主句和从句的时间的差别,要注意错综条件句的用法。本题从句表示的是过去的时间,主句表示的是现在的事情。句意:Tom如果你没有阻止你参加那个事情,你现在就会在监狱里了。故B正确。 点评:条件句虚拟语气是高考的重点内容,要注意主从句的不同形式。如果过去事实相反,条件句中使用过去完成时,主句使用“情态动词+have done”;如果主句与现在事实相反,条件句中使用过去时,be动词使用were,主句中使用“情态动词+动词原形”;如果与将来事实相反,条件句中有三种:过去时;were to do ;should+动词原形,主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”;要特别注意如果省略了if,句子要使用部分倒装的形式,把助动词,be动词,情态动词提之主语前。 |
举一反三
Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing .A.happened | B.had happened | C.would happen | D.was happening |
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Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .A.would have been saved | B.had been saved | C.will be saved | D.was saved |
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—Did you have a wonderful weekend? —We could have if it ____ fine. But it____ all the time.A.was; has rained | B.was; rained | C.had been; has rained | D.had been; rained |
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If there hadn’t been so much smog in Beijing, we______________ the beautiful scenery across the Tiananmen Square.A.enjoyed | B.would have enjoyed | C.had enjoyed | D.would enjoy |
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—Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? —She_____in the classroom. I saw her there just now. A.shallbe | B.shouldhavebeen | C.mustbe | D.can be |
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