The first question was quite difficult but the rest _______ easy, _______ surpri

The first question was quite difficult but the rest _______ easy, _______ surpri

题型:不详难度:来源:
The first question was quite difficult but the rest _______ easy, _______ surprised us all.
A.was; whichB.was; that
C.were; whichD.were; which

答案
C
解析

试题分析:考查主谓一致和非限制性定语从句:句意:第一个问题很难,但其余的很简单,这让我们很惊讶。第一空填were,因为the rest做主语时,谓语和the rest修饰的名词决定,这句话修饰的是questions,所以谓语是复数,第二空是非限制性定语从句,用which引导,不能用that引导。选C。
点评:在英语中,句子的主语和谓语动词要保持数上的一致关系,叫主谓一致。这种关系通常要遵循下面三条原则:1.语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数形式,谓语动词要用单数形式;主语是复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式2.意义一致原则即谓语动词该用单数还是复数取决于主语所表达的内容在含义是单数意义还是复数意义。3.邻近原则谓语动词该用单数还是复数形式,取决于最邻近它的名词、代词或其它词的数。
非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用,缺少也不会影响全句的理解,在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开,如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间,起前后都需要用逗号隔开。需要注意 which引导的非限定性定语从句是用来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分。 在非限定性定语从句中,关系词不能用that。
举一反三
I wonder whether the soldier is one of those who _______ abroad to keep peace.
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A.that have been shown this yearB.that have shown
C.that has been shown this yearD.that you talked

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A.isB.areC.wasD.were

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A.areB.isC.haveD.be

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The famous singer and dancer____ our party this evening.
A.are going to attend B.was to attend
C.were to attend D.is going to attend

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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