-------Each of the students，working hard at his other lessons，______to go to uni
题型：不详难度：来源：
-------Each of the students，working hard at his other lessons，______to go to university.
---So do I.| A．hope | B．hopes | C．hoping | D．hoped |
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答案
| B |
解析
试题分析：本题考查主谓一致中的意义一致原则，不定代词either、neither、each、one、the other、another以及所有的复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词应根据意义一致的原则采用单数形式，排除A。观察句子，缺少谓语，选项C是非谓语动词的一种，不能单独作谓语，亦应排除。根据答语中的时态又可排除选项D。故选B
点评：这就是主谓一致主要遵循的三个原则：语法一致，意义一致，就近原则。要找对主语才能做对题。主语是复数形式复数意义，那么谓语动词就用动词原形；主语是复数形式的时候，要确定它的单复数意义，若是单数意义就要用谓语动词的单数形式，若是复数意义就用谓语动词的原形；在倒装句中，找对主语，再根据就近原则或是就远原则来决定谓语动词的单复数 |
举一反三
--Why does the lake smell terrible?
---Because large quantities of water ______.| A．have polluted | B．is being polluted | | C．has been polluted | D．have been polluted |
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The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reason.| A．were; was | B．was; was | C．were; were | D．was; were |
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With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ___________ each year.| A．is washing away | B．is being washed away | | C．are washing away | D．are being washed away |
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No one in the department but Tom and I that the director is going to resign.| A．knows | B．know | C．have known | D．am to know |
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The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” | A．This is | B．There is | C．That is | D．It is |
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