句子翻译请根据中文及括号内的要求翻译下列句子(共5题; 每小题4分, 满分20分)小题1:威廉向那位女士鞠了一躬,送给她一个盒子,里面是一枚漂亮的真钻石戒指。(
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句子翻译请根据中文及括号内的要求翻译下列句子 (共5题; 每小题4分, 满分20分) 小题1:威廉向那位女士鞠了一躬,送给她一个盒子,里面是一枚漂亮的真钻石戒指。(用定语从句) 小题2:大部分证据都被毁了。因此,不可能证明这种药物是有害的。(thus) 小题3:他善于交流,所以在工作中他和各种人打交道都应付自如。(gift; mix; manage) 小题4:是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(含形式主语; prevent…from) 小题5:问题在于,人们怎样才能找到一种有效的方式来储存太阳的热量。 (表语从句) |
答案
小题1:William bowed to the lady and offered her a box inside which was a genuine diamond ring. 小题2: Most of the evidence is destroyed. Thus, it"s impossible to prove that the drug is harmful. 小题3: He has a gift for communication, so he managed to mix with all kinds of people in his job. 小题4: It still remains a mystery what prevented him from attending our meeting. 小题5:The question is how people can find an effective way to store the sun’s heat. |
解析
试题分析: 小题1:William bowed to the lady and offered her a box inside which was a genuine diamond ring. 本题的关键在于后面的一个宾语从句,该宾语从句中使用了倒装句的句式 小题2: Most of the evidence is destroyed. Thus, it"s impossible to prove that the drug is harmful. 本句的关键在于it作为形式主语以及系动词prove的用法,prove作为系动词,只有主动语态的形式。 小题3: He has a gift for communication, so he managed to mix with all kinds of people in his job. 固定搭配have a gift for…有…的天赋。Mix with…与…相处。 小题4: It still remains a mystery what prevented him from attending our meeting. 本句的关键在于It是一个形式主语,真正的主语是后面的what….主语从句。 小题5:The question is how people can find an effective way to store the sun’s heat. 本句的关键在于how引导的表语从句;以及表语从句中的the way to do sth做某事的方法。 点评:做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。 |
举一反三
短语互译(10分) 1.上下翻转_________________ 6.be aware of _____________________ 2.不久前的一天_______________ 7.be scared to death________________ 3.相适应;相融合________________ 8.be dying to _____________________ 4.在困难中;在危急中____________ 9.as far as one is concerned __________ 5.接到……的信_________________ 10.day in and day out________________ |
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题上的相应题号后。 小题1:__________________ that you may have made the wrong choice?(occur) 你是否曾经想到过也许你做出的是错误的选择? 小题2:The explosions at the Boston Marathon are reported __________________ and over a hundred injuries. (cause) 据报道,波士顿马拉松爆炸事件导致了三人死亡和一百多人受伤。 小题3:He has given us several phone calls, ___________________ his sincerity and determination. (convince) 他给我们打了好多通电话,这让我们相信了他的真诚和决心。 小题4:Before becoming prime minister, Mrs Thatcher ____________________ several cabinet posts. (occupy) 在成为首相之前,撒切尔夫人已出任过好几个内阁职位。 小题5:________________ in the investigation was a great shock for everybody. (confirm) 调查中所证实的事情让每个人大吃一惊。 小题6:Tom opened the door, and there _________________ who he had seen twice. (stand) 汤姆打开门,门口站着一个女孩,他曾见过两次。 小题7:His desire that __________________ actually keeps everybody away from him. (obey) 他想要每个人都顺从他,事实上却使得每个人都远离他。 小题8:It was not until months later _________________ living all alone without family and friends around. (adapt) 直到数月之后他才适应了没有家人和朋友在身边独自生活。 小题9:The more he insisted he was innocent, ________________ believe him. (seem) 他越坚称自己无辜,他们似乎越不相信他。 小题10:In those rough times mistakes, which _______________, were crowding in at the same time and my life was totally messed up. (avoid) 在那些诸事不顺的日子里,本可以避免的错误全都同时发生了,我的生活完全一团糟。 |
Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 小题1:许多驾驶员对新的交通法规都感到不习惯。(use) 小题2:传统的火车票购买方式已经被网络购买方式所取代了。(replace) 小题3:过不了几天他们就会把面试结果寄给你的。(It) 小题4:我们非常关心食品质量,因为它与每一个人的健康都息息相关。(concern) 小题5:那些消防战士冒着生命危险把困在着火的屋子里的老人和小孩全部救了出来。(trap) |
翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 小题1:这首英文诗很难懂。你能给我解释一下吗? 小题2:她已经养成了每个月储存一些钱的好习惯。 小题3:许多吸烟者很清楚吸烟的危害。 小题4:必须采取措施来阻止树木被砍伐。 小题5:海伦很高兴到过中国20多个省市。 |
附加题:翻译下列句子。( 每小题2分,共计10分) 1.我们一直期待着五一的到来。(look forward to) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2.为了减肥,我的妹妹在节食。(be on a diet) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3我正要出发,天开始下雨。(be about to do) _____________________________________________________________________________ 4.谁能阻止我们实现我们的梦想?(prevent… from) ____________________________________________________________________________ 5. Mr. Smith 的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。(make a deep impression on) _____________________________________________________________________________ |
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