翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)小题1:这首英文诗很难懂。你能给我解释一下吗?小题2:她已经养成了每个月储存一些钱的好习惯。小题3:许多吸烟者很清楚吸

翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)小题1:这首英文诗很难懂。你能给我解释一下吗?小题2:她已经养成了每个月储存一些钱的好习惯。小题3:许多吸烟者很清楚吸

题型:不详难度:来源:
翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
小题1:这首英文诗很难懂。你能给我解释一下吗?
小题2:她已经养成了每个月储存一些钱的好习惯。
小题3:许多吸烟者很清楚吸烟的危害。
小题4:必须采取措施来阻止树木被砍伐。
小题5:海伦很高兴到过中国20多个省市。
答案

小题1:The English poem is difficult to understand. Could you explain it to me?
小题2:She has formed a good habit of setting aside some money every month.
小题3:Many smokers are well aware of the danger of smoking.
小题4:Measures must be taken to prevent trees from being cut down.
小题5:Helen is very pleased to have travelled in more than 20 provinces and cities in China.
解析

试题分析:
小题1:The English poem is difficult to understand. Could you explain it to me?
本句难点在于当形容词是easy/difficult/hard说明主语的特征的时候,后面的不定式使用主语形式表示被动的含义。
小题2:She has formed a good habit of setting aside some money every month.
本句考查了固定搭配form the habit of养成…的习惯;set aside放在一边,不管不顾,储蓄;收拾,整理。
小题3:Many smokers are well aware of the danger of smoking.
本句考查了形容词短语be aware of意识到…。
小题4:Measures must be taken to prevent trees from being cut down.
本句考查了两个固定搭配take measures to do sth采取措施做某事;以及prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事。
小题5:Helen is very pleased to have travelled in more than 20 provinces and cities in China.
本句考查的不定式的完成式表示在谓语动词之前就完成的动作或者存在的状态。
点评:做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
举一反三
附加题:翻译下列句子。( 每小题2分,共计10分)
1.我们一直期待着五一的到来。(look forward to)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.为了减肥,我的妹妹在节食。(be on a diet)
___________________________________________________________________________
3我正要出发,天开始下雨。(be about to do)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.谁能阻止我们实现我们的梦想?(prevent… from)
____________________________________________________________________________
5. Mr. Smith 的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。(make a deep impression on)
_____________________________________________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Translation.  ( 20 points )
小题1:老实说,这本书对我来说没有任何价值。(value n.)
小题2:去年,一场可怕的洪水切断了这个村庄的食物供给。(cut off)
小题3:最近我们班就垃圾食品是否对人的皮肤有害展开了一次讨论。(harm n.)
小题4:随着互联网的普及,网购已经被越来越多的人所接受。(as; on-line shopping)
小题5:很抱歉,我不能理解你在会上提出的建议。(make sense;定语从句)
小题6:政府必须采取有效措施保护这些历史遗产不受破坏。(protect ... from)
小题7:我们可以循环使用课本,以达到节约和减少污染的目的。(recycle; so as to)
小题8:这是人类首次认真思考自己的活动对环境造成的影响。(It’s the first time; effect)
小题9:怎样保持健康是我们经常谈论的一个话题。(介词+关系代词的定语从句)
小题10:越来越多家庭节假日期间外出旅行,由此导致很多地方交通拥挤不堪。(a/an ... number of; as a result)
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
双向翻译 (10分)
Today , I found out something about my brother that could get him into a lot of trouble. I’ m not sure whether to tell mum and dad.
Although william and I are almost 18 , 小题1:妈妈和爸爸仍然对我们要求很严格。Recently , William has begun wearing some strange clothes, and he looks quite different from before.小题2:The other day I saw him smoking in his room , with two of his friends, Jack and Sean .小题3:I know mum and dad would be angry with me if they knew that I had kept this secret for them . 64.也许我应该告诉他们, so they would’t blame me for keeping a secret.小题4:However, I don’t think william will live at home for much longer as he’s planning to go to university soon, 小题5:His grades are still good. It seems that his behaviour hasn’t hurt his studies . Maybe I should just keep my mouth shut.what should I do?
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
翻译句子(共 6小题;每小题 3 分,满分18分)
小题1:福建与台湾隔台湾海峡(the Taiwan Strait)相望。(face, across)
小题2:从面积方面来说,中国是第三大国家。(term词组)
小题3:这个公司占地50平方公里。(cover)
小题4:如果你继续偷东西,最终会被投入监狱。(end)
小题5:那个蓝色眼睛的男孩是我弟弟。(whose)
小题6:虽然很伤心,她设法抑制住了泪水。(hold词组)
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
汉译英(15分)
1.习惯于           2. 换句话说        3. 有时,不时
4. 在某些方面        5. 热身           6. 注视,凝视
7. 适用,试验        8. 屏住呼吸       9. 有几分地
10. 充满             11. 把….相联系    12. 根据,依据
13. 增加             14. 快速地         15. 追溯到,回顾
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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