Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the bra
题型：不详难度：来源：
Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
小题1:实验结果比预想的要满意得多。（turn）
小题2:许多人通过这个项目接受培训后决定自己创业。（decide）
小题3:最令他们疑惑的是如何才能清除那个地区的空气污染。（puzzle）
小题4:游客在世界上找不到比在印度做衣服更便宜的地方了。（Nowhere）
小题5:许多人意识到要寻求一种能够进一步开发他们潜能的完全不同的学习方式，这是一种非常积极的现象。（conscious） |
答案
小题1:The result of the experiment has turned out to be much more satisfactory than expected.
小题2:Through the project, many people have received training and decided to launch their own enterprises /businesses.
小题3:What puzzles them most is how to get rid of the air pollution in the area.
小题4:Nowhere else in the world can a tourist find cheaper tailoring than in India.
小题5:Many people are conscious of pursuing a totally different studying method to further develop their potential , which is a very positive phenomenon. |
解析
（1）由关键词turn，结合句中“结果”，可知应该使用turn out to be的结构，翻译时注意：①明显多作已经发生，考虑使用一般过去时或现在完成时；②表达“满意得多”，应使用“much more satisfactory”；③使用satisfactory而非satisfied。
（2）decide表示“决定”，翻译时注意“创业”即“开创新公司”，一般使用launch one’s business
（3）根据“使/令某人……的是”，可知应该使用what + v.+ sb. is that句式，翻译时注意“清除”在英语中固定搭配为get rid of
（4）首先关键词Nowhere是个首字母大写的否定词，由此可知句子要倒装；翻译时注意：①Nowhere后要跟else，表示“除了……再也找不到”，少了else为全部否定；②做衣服对应动词“tailor”；③考生若无法直接翻作倒装句，不妨先译作正常语序，再倒装
（5）关键词conscious，对应句子中的“意识到”，结构为be conscious of，划分句子结构可知“寻求……学习方式”为of的宾语，翻译时注意：①寻找可译作pursue；②进一步开发，应使用“further”；③逗号后的部分，是对整个“寻求……学习方式”的修饰，故译作定语从句 |
举一反三
课文原句填空 (共5小题，每个空格0.5分，满分10分)
小题1:穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易，但我们还是缓慢地往火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中心。
It was not easy to walk ____________ these suits, but we slowly ____________ _____________ __________________ to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre..
小题2:我会同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，此外，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。
______________ _____________ _____________ _____________ to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.
小题3:我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
I have a busy life with no time to ___________ _____________ _____________ ____________ for myself.
小题4:机器人名叫托尼，看上去更像一个人，而不像台机器。
His name was Tony and he _____________ _____________ ____________ a human ___________ a machine.
小题5:但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得作一番改造---总不能让女人与机器人相爱吧。
But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to _____________ ______________
---you cannot _____________ women ___________ in love with machines. |
词组互译
小题1:in memory of ＿
小题2:get away with＿
小题3:turn up＿
小题4:dress up＿
小题5:keep one’s word＿
小题6:提醒某人想起某事＿
小题7:减肥，体重减轻＿
小题8:平衡膳食＿
小题9:期望，期待，盼望＿
小题10:日夜，昼夜＿ |
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子
小题1:我想在这个世界上没有什么比健康更重要了。
In my opinion, ______________________than health in the world. ( important )
小题2:史密斯先生在青岛这座城市投资了一大笔钱，将来他会因此受益颇多。
Mr. Smith invested a large amount of money in the city of Qingdao, _________________ a lot in the future. ( benefit )
小题3:他经常问我这份工作是否值得去做。
He often asked me whether the work ____________________. ( worth )
小题4:我想知道他是什么时候告诉你真相的。
I wonder he told you about the truth. ( it )
小题5:这是他第三次前往美国进修。
This is the third time that he __________________ America for further study. ( set )
小题6:老师不可能允许这个学生逃脱考试作弊的惩罚。
The teacher couldn’t have the student ___________________ cheating in the exam. ( get )
小题7:我已经答应他只要他遵守协议他会得到他想要的。
I have already promised him that he _______________________ as long as he keeps his side of the bargain. ( what )
小题8:听！隔壁有很大的声音。他们一定在举行晚会。
Listen! There is a lot of noise from next door. They _________________ a party. ( have )
小题9:我还没有看到杰克的文章。他可能还没有完成。
I haven’t seen Jack’s article. He ________________________ it. ( finish )
小题10:如果你尽可能努力地学习，你本能够通过考试的。
If you had worked as hard as you could, you __________________ the exam. ( pass ) |
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子
小题1:他现在不可能在睡觉，因为我刚听到他在打电话。
He ________________ now, for I just heard him telephoning. ( sleep )
小题2:她病了的原因是她昨天淋了雨。
The reason why she was ill was _________________ in the rain yesterday. ( catch )
小题3:以前，湛蓝的天空 鸟儿的歌唱 月光和鲜花，从未能令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。
There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers ____________________ me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.（keep）
小题4:因为他考试作弊没逃脱惩罚，他坐在位子上感到沮丧。
He sat in his seat because he hadn’t got away with cheating in the exam.( frustrate)
小题5:在过去科学家觉得难以解决地球上生命是如何开始的问题。
In the past, scientists ____________ solve the problem how life began on the earth. ( find)
小题6:他的生日即将到来，他盼望给他一辆自行车作为生日礼物
His birthday is just around the corner and he is looking forward to ____________a new bike as his birthday present. ( give )
小题7:他迷路了，不知道该做什么？
He was lost and doesn’t know ________________ (what)
小题8:穿着破烂，亨利被那位女士看不起。
___________ rags , Henry was looked down upon by the lady.(dress)
小题9:正如你能想到的那样，没有高薪的工作很难在大城市生活地舒服。
________________, it is very difficult to live in comfort in a big city without a well-paid job. ( imagine )
小题10:就是在那个小村他奶奶把他抚养大的。
It was at the village ____________ by his grandmother. ( bring ) |
句子翻译
小题1:……in the afternoon, I’ll show you around and_____________________(带你参观一些名胜古迹).
小题2:It would ____________(对我来说很重要) to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.
小题3:I’d like to tell you that our school ______________________(已经做出了一个新的规划).
小题4:In short, the students _________________(还没有达成一致).
小题5:In my opinion, Jiangcheng should______________________(科学地发展经济). |
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