阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)(1) The word addiction us

阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)(1) The word addiction us

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阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
(1) The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.
(2) Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing. They are booked on shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.
(3) The question is, why do they have this addiction? There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addition when they feel guilty.
(4) Shopaholism seems to be harmless addiction, but it can _____. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.
76. List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the test. (Please answer within 8 words)
①___________②___________③____________
77. What is the main ides of the Paragraph 3? (Please answer within 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________________.
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (Please answer within 6words)
____________________________________________________________________.
79. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping.
____________________________________________________________________.
80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.
______________________________________________________________________.
答案
76. shopping, drinking, playing computer games, working, watching TV, taking drugs.(答出其中三种即可,不根据原文回答不得分)
77. The reason why some people/ shopaholics have shopping addiction
The possible reasons for shopaholism/ shopping addition
78. cause/ bring about/ result in many problems
79 If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.
80.他们购物成瘾,而且通常买的都是用不着的东西。(他们购物上瘾,常买些不需要的东西。)
解析
76. 第一段中最全面的概括了能使人成瘾的事情。“alcohol or drugs”, “compulsive shoppers” , “their work”, “watching TV or playing computer games”. 考生要注意语言的表达,题目要求“list three activities”, 所以注意用名词或动名词来回答。
77. 第三段第一句The question is: why do they have this addiction?提出了问题,下文都是对此做出的解答。所以变换一下表达方式就可以得出准确的答案。
78. 关键是上下文要连贯。上文提到,购物癖看起来是没有害处的瘾,但是…,所以要从有害的角度来说;下文也是从这个角度谈论的。
79.Accordingly:根据情况来说,同原文中的“If this is the case”——如果这是事实的话,意思接近。 turn to…for help:求助…。找到这两个关键地方就能准确找出答案。
80. be hooked on意为:成迷,上瘾,是关键短语。“that they don’t need”是things 的定语从句。
举一反三
写作(满分30分)
假如你是新华中学的学生张华,班里从外地转来一名同学李明,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信:
*帮他分析原因
*给他提出建议
*陈述你帮助他的具体打算
注意:词数120~150
Dear Li Ming,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Best regards,
Zhang Hua
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
不同人都有着不同的习惯,个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。请根据下列要求,写一篇100字的英语短文。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
1. 介绍有些人不同的好习惯和坏习惯。
2. 习惯与卫生的关系:习惯是卫生基础; 不好的习惯,会导致一些传染疾病传播,如AIDS,SARS, H1N1流感等。
3. 你的看法……。
It is generally believed that different people have different habits.
___________________________________________________________________________
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍他们的观点,并表明自己的看法.
赞成的理由
反对的理由
你的看法
1.广交朋友
2.可自由表达思想
3.利于外语学习
1.浪费时间
2.影响学习
3.可能上当受骗

注意:1.文章必须包括表格中的全部内容。
2.词数为100左右。
3.参考词汇: 网络朋友on-line friend(s),上当受骗to be cheated 。
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
书面表达(满分25分)
实现有效的沟通,建立良好的人际关系,不仅要善于言表,更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇题为 “Being a Good Listener” 的英文演讲稿。
为何倾听
表示尊重,增进理解,建立良好的人际关系
谁来倾听
家长倾听孩子
理解孩子,消除代沟,……
老师倾听学生
了解学生,满足需求,……
同学相互倾听
增进友谊,互帮互学,……
怎样倾听
(请考生联系自己拟定内容,列举两至三点。)

注意:
1.      对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2.      词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
3.      演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。
Good afternoon, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
假定你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫,一直通过有关网站关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信:
1.      自我介绍;
2.      祝贺苏琳生日;
3.      感谢工作人员;
4.      索取苏琳三岁生日照。
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
考试机构工作人员注意:请将下面横线下的内容放置在答题卡末端。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Greetings from China!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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