Ⅳ 写作(共两节，满分40分)第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Some years ago,

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Ⅳ 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Some years ago, leaving the farm to work in the city, three brothers were employed by the same company and on the same pay. But three years later, they received different wages. So their father was confused and decided to pay a visit to the boss, who told him that he would let his sons explain for themselves.
The three brothers were asked by the supervisor to go to the airport to get a cargo inventory at different times. Jim, who received 500 dollars a month, got the information on the phone instead of going to the airport himself. Frank, the 1000 dollars a month brother with a list of more cargoes. George, the 1500 dollars a month brother came back with detailed information and also did something extra without being told.
[写作内容]
1．概括该故事的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；
2．就“态度决定一切”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右。
1）你认为是什么导致三兄弟的薪酬差异;
2）你从这个故事得到什么启示;
3）你对 “态度决定一切”如何理解?
4) 举一对比事例说明不同的学习态度产生不同的结果。
[写作要求]
你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

答案

Three brothers, who worked for the same company , received different wages due to their different attitudes towards their work, which shows right attitude is of great help to one’s life.
Their different attitudes towards their work result in their different wages. From the story I can conclude that those who take positive attitude towards work will be rewarded.
Different attitudes lead to different results. Take Xiao Hua as an example. He is my classmate. Not only does he put his heart into study but he is also helpful both to teachers and students. So he has become a top student in our class, even in the grade. With his diligence and concentration, he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university. However, Xiao Li, also my classmate, never cares about his study because he is addicted to playing games, he turns a deaf ear to the teachers’ advice. As a result, he falls far behind others in his study.
In my opinion, attitude is everything. No matter what you do, you must do it well even if you may fail many times. Sooner or later you will be rewarded for your positive attitude towards your work or life.

解析

略

举一反三

第三节:读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
【阅读材料】
Billy and his part-time job
Billy is 14 years old and in his the ninth grade. He has a part-time job which gets him up every morning at 5 o’clock. He is a newspaper delivery boy.
In the winter it is still dark when he gets up, but during the rest of the year it is light. Bill must deliver the newspapers to the houses of the people on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch where it will be protected from wind and rain of snow. All his customers think he does a good job.
Billy earns about $ 70 per month, and he is earning some of the money to go to college. He spends the rest on records and clothes. Once a month, he has to collect money from his customers. Since many of them work during the day, Billy has to collect the money in the evening. Sometimes, when Billy is ill, his brother has to deliver the newspapers. Once, his father has to help.
Billy has 70 customers now, but he hops to get more soon. Some day, if he gets more customers, Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will still be happy if he only wins a new bicycle.
【写作任务】
概括短文内容，30词左右。
就“学生是否该做兼职”发表看法，包括以下内容要点。120词左右。
(1). 列举现实生活中学生做兼职的情况。
(2). 分析学生做兼职的原因：
a). 兼职可以帮助解决贫困家庭孩子经济问题。
b). 可以丰富学生的社会经验。
c). 可以学以致用。
3. 你对兼职的看法，并说明理由。
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读写任务（共1题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There is no doubt that watching television can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored.
One obvious effect of these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. Television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies. And this is just what most parents and our society are worried about.
With the every-increasing popularity of video entertainment, we must pay attention to these effects.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2.然后用约120个英语单词写一篇短文，就“电视等媒体给人们带来的影响”发表你的看法，短文必须包括以下要点：
a)电视等媒体给人们带来娱乐的同时也带来了哪些负面影响；
b)谈谈你是如何处理看电视等娱乐活动的；
c)就应该处理娱乐提一些自己的看法。
[写作要求]
(1)可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
(2)标题自定。

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第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的一个笔友Alice，将要来你市参观游玩。本来你答应要去机场接她的，但是由于某些原因，你不能按时去接机。为此，你给她发一封e - mail，内容包括：
1)向她道歉，说明原因（老师安排英语测试）；
2)提出解决办法（叫她在旅客休息室等你）；
3)你们是第一次见面，告诉她如何认出你来（你身穿白色T恤，手拿两个红色气球）。
注意：1）词数：100左右；
2)邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。
3)参考词汇：旅客休息室arrival lounge
Dear Alice,
I am eagerly looking forward to your visit to our city.
Sincerely yours
Li Hua

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读写任务（共1题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Smoking is very common in the West, both by men and women. But there are still people who do not smoke and dislike the smoke of the others. Be careful not to smoke in such a position that your smoke blows into other’s faces. If you are a guest in a home where no others are s

moking, it is better not to smoke. If you think they would not mind your smoking you may say, “Would you mind if I smoked?” There are many places where people do not or should not smoke: public meetings, movies and plays, trains (except in the smoking car), buses, at the dinner table (except when invited by the hostess near the end of the meal to do so). Many people feel that ladies should not smoke on the street. Be a clean smoker—— be careful with the cigarette ash and be careful not to burn the furniture or table cloth.
【写作内容】
以约30词概括短文的要点；
就“吸烟是否有害”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右；
(1) 简述你在日常生活中观察到的人们的吸烟的情况；
(2) 为什么有些人喜欢吸烟，为什么有些人反对吸烟；
(3) 你对于这个问题的看法和理由。
【写作要求】
可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。

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第六部分：基础写作（共一题，满分15分）
作文写在答题卷上
写作内容：
请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，简单描述发生在四川汶川的地震。
2008年5月12日，中国四川汶川发生地震。
大量的房屋和高楼倒塌，水电供应中断，整个城镇沦为废墟。
共遇难87，000多人，还有很多受伤者和无家可归者，救援人员及时到达挖掘被困者。
汶川地震是历史上最严重的地震之一.
2008年5月19日，全国人民为四川汶川大地震遇难者默哀3分钟。
（为…默哀：mourn vt.; 汶川：Wenchuan ）
写作要求:
字数100字左右.内容必须包括所有提示要点，不要逐字翻译。
评分标准:
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯.

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