第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：基础写作（满分15分）【写作内容】以No Smoking 为题, 写一篇短文, 内容包括以下要点:列举抽烟现状(中国
题型：不详难度：来源：
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：基础写作（满分15分）
【写作内容】
以No Smoking 为题, 写一篇短文, 内容包括以下要点:
列举抽烟现状(中国抽烟者45%, 多为年轻人, 甚至中学生)
分析原因(乐趣, 提神refresh oneself)
叙述抽烟害处(坏习惯, 有害健康, 浪费金钱, 引起火灾)
劝告人不要抽烟,别学抽烟
【写作要求】 必须使用5个句子表达全部的内容
【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯 |
答案
Smoking is harmful
It’s said that in China smokers cover about 45 percent of the population, most of whom are young people and even middle school students. When asked why they enjoy smoking, some say smoking is a pleasure while others believe that it can refresh themselves. In fact, smoking is a bad habit because smoking not only does great harm to our health but wastes a lot of money and may even cause fires.
Today, more and more people are beginning to realize the harm of smoking and decide to give it up. If you are not a smoker, don’t start. |
解析
| 略 |
举一反三
第二节：读写任务（满分25分）
阅读下面的短文, 然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.
Honesty is one of the most treasured traditional values in China. The children are taught to be honest when they are very young. At schools the students are also instructed to be honest.
However, with the development of society, we often hear complaints about dishonesty. Reports with the theme of dishonesty often appear in the media. For example, some people try to get rich and live a comfortable life. But they do not work hard honestly, instead they cheat others. They sell something quite ordinary at a very high price. Some people"s delaying paying back the loan can serve as another example. Some people, including some college students, get loan from the bank, and promise to pay within, say, 3 years. However, they don"t do that.
The dishonest people sometimes can get benefit from their behaviors. So some people assert that dishonesty can bring people benefit, while honesty only makes people suffer. Is that so? Definitely not. It is always true that honesty is the best policy. It pays to be honest. The cheater selling "the treasure" mentioned above will surely be disclosed and punished some day.
On the contrary, if he had been honest, neither the buyer nor he himself would have suffered. The people who do not return money in time will sooner or later become infamous, and will not get the money from others again. If he had acted differently, he would have earned respect and trust, meanwhile, the bank would not have suffered from loss.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2. 然后以约120个词就“诚实”的主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：
（1）你对不诚实现象的看法；
（2）诚实的重要性是什么；
（3）作为中学生，该如何做一个诚实的人。
【写作要求】 1．作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2．标题自定。
【评分标准】 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。 |
六、书面表达（共10分）
请你给<<中国日报>>写一份稿件，谈谈农村儿童失学的主要原因及你的看法。
原因：1、家庭贫穷，供不起子女上学，他们不得不在家赚钱养家；
2、部分家长认为女孩上学无用，不愿让她们上学；
3、部分儿童对功课不感兴趣，不愿上学。
看法：1、每个儿童包括女孩都应有受教育的机会；
2、全社会都应重视儿童教育，他们对国家的未来发展将起到重要作用；
要求：1、文章应包括给出的所有信息，但不要逐字逐句翻译；
2、词数100字左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Now there are many children out of school in the country areas. |
第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I found that my way of learning English that I formed from middle school still works today. By listening to tapes and imitating the speakers one can improve his pronunciation within a short time. By reciting classic essays one can enrich their language as well as enlarge their vocabulary. As a non-English major， I like to set aside a certain period of time for English learning every day， usually an hour or at least half an hour. I utilize this precious time by listening to tapes and imitating their content and then reciting the short passages I like. To be frank， “Crazy English” has always been my favorite. This is definitely not intended to flatter. Instead of dividing my attention between too many materials， I’d rather concentrate on one particular resource at a time such as CE， not only because of its abundant content and native English， but also because of the benefits it has brought to me through intensive reading， listening and reciting， I believe that studying English by using these intensive methods will help you to get twice the result with half the effort.
［写作内容］
(1) 以约30词概括短文的要点；
(2) 然后以约120个词就“如何学好英语” 的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
①弄清自已学习英语的目的；认识到学习英语是一个渐进的过程；
②养成良好的学习习惯，学英语讲究日积月累；
③充分利用好INTERNET。
［写作要求］ 可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
［评分标准］ 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
第二节 读写任务(共l小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The use of advertisement is certainly great both to the producer and the consumer. There is a great deal of truth in the saying that good quality and honest workmanship are best advertisement. Of course, people know that the manufacturers would have done better if they have used the money for advertising in making better products to sell. But in these days of far-extended trade, there is no doubt that advertisement is necessary to make the existence of even first-class goods known. And even goods that are already well known must still be advertised. Some manufacturers are aware of the value of it, for, when they try to save money by stopping their advertisements, their sales go down at once.
But advertising has its abuses. Many advertisements are meant to cheat, and do at times cheat the public by raising the price of worthless goods. There is only one comfort in this aspect that a lying advertisement cannot sell worthless goods for long, for the people who buy it will not buy it a second time. As an old saying goes, “You can take in all people part of time; and you can take in some people all the time; but you cannot take in all the people all the time.
[写作内容]
1. 概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数约为30;
2．就 “广告的好与不好” 发表你的看法,写一篇字数约为120的文章，并包括
以下要点：
广告对消费者和商家的作用；
广告到处可见，是一个大的产业；
但有时商家会以虚假夸大的广告获取利益而损害消费者的利益；
你个人的观点。
[写作要求]
1）文章可参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子; 2）题目自定。
[评分标准] 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。 |
第二节：短文写作(共1题；满分25分)
假设你是林巍，你的同学柴静来信说她的英语老师这个学期上课从来没有提问她问题，她感觉到被老师忽视了，认为老师不喜欢她，心里很苦恼。请你给她写一封150词左右的英语回信，帮她分析原因并提出建议。（责任不一定是老师；坐后排，自己害羞胆小，别人太积极也可能是原因。建议：有积极态度，仔细听讲，积极参与，大胆举手，让老师给你机会）
Dear Chai Jing,
Sorry to hear that you are upset recently. ________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cheer up!
Yours,
Lin Wei |
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