The moment happened 30 yours ago but it was still fresh in my memory. I was a co
题型：不详难度：来源：
The moment happened 30 yours ago but it was still fresh in my memory. I was a college freshman and had up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends. Now just before my first of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a . A few minutes nap（小睡）time before class couldn’t , I thought.
BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my beating wildly trying to find the cause of the . My young professor was looking at me with a boyish（孩子气的）smile on his face. He had deliberately dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk. “Good morning!”, he said still . “I am glad to see everyone is awake. Now let’s get started. ”
For the next hour I wasn’t sleepy at all. It wasn’t from the of my professor’s textbook alarm clock either. It was instead from the fascinating discussion he led. With knowledge and good he made the material come alive. His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness. And the enthusiasm and joy that he with were contagious（有感染力的）. I the classroom not only wide awake, but a little smarter and a little better as well.
I learned something far more important than not in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life，do it well，do it with . What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well. Don’t sleepwalk（梦游）your way through then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work. Life is too not to live it well.
| 小题1: | | A．took | B．divided | C．stayed | D．put |
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| 小题2: | | A．class | B．test | C．task | D．lecture |
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| 小题3: | | A．platform | B．pillow | C．carpet | D．wall |
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| 小题4: | | A．benefit | B．help | C．last | D．hurt |
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| 小题5: | | A．heart | B．mind | C．thought | D．head |
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| 小题6: | | A．trouble | B．noise | C．failure | D．incident |
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| 小题7: | | A．smiling | B．talking | C．complaining | D．shouting |
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| 小题8: | | A．sound | B．shock | C．interruption | D．blow |
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| 小题9: | | A．gesture | B．sense | C．humor | D．design |
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| 小题10: | | A．taught | B．spread | C．combined | D．started |
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| 小题11: | | A．decorated | B．filled | C．left | D．entered |
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| 小题12: | | A．discussing | B．speaking | C．cheating | D．sleeping |
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| 小题13: | | A．joy | B．speed | C．aim | D．determination |
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| 小题14: | | A．work | B．life | C．journey | D．college |
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| 小题15: | | A．hard | B．complex | C．short | D．simple |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:C
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:C |
解析
试题分析：作者在文中回忆了30多年前的一件事情。那时他还是刚刚迈入大学的校门，由于晚上和朋友聊天到很晚，所以第二天上课前就困的睁不开眼睛，于是趴在课桌上睡了起来。后来年轻的教授靠他幽默和富有感染力的语言给了作者很大的启发。
小题1:C动词辨析。A. 带走；B. 分开；C. 停留；D. 放。根据下文my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk可以判断作者前一天的晚上熬夜和朋友聊天了，stay up“熬夜，不睡觉”take up“占时间和地方，从事”；divide up“分配”；put up “搭建，举起”，故答案选C。
小题2:A名词辨析。A. 班；B. 考试；C. 任务；D. 讲座。从下文A few minutes nap time before class couldn’t ……可以判断这是发生在上课前的时候，答案选A。
小题3:B名词辨析。A. 站台；B. 枕头；C. 毯子； D. 墙。由下文可知作者在课前睡着了，从情理判断作者是把书当做了枕头，答案选B。
小题4:D动词辨析。A. 有益于；B. 帮助；C. 持续；D. 伤害。作者在课前睡了一觉，由此推断他认为在课前睡一会不会有什么不妥当，hurt“有不良影响”，答案选D。
小题5:A名词辨析。A. 心脏；B. 心理；C. 想法；D. 头。从空后面的动词beating wildly判断作者在睡梦中被突如其来的声音惊醒，所以心脏疯狂地跳动，故答案选A。
小题6:B名词辨析。A. 麻烦；B. 噪音；C. 失败；D. 事件。根据上文出现的BOOM!一词可以判断作者睡眼朦胧的去找声音的来源，答案选B。
小题7:A动词辨析。A.笑；B. 交谈；C. 抱怨；D. 叫喊。由上文中……with a boyish（孩子气的）smile on his face.和副词still可以判断教授此时和刚才的表情是一样的，故答案选A。
小题8:B动词辨析。A. 听起来；B. 震动；C. 打断；D. 吹。从上文内容可知教授故意把书扔到书桌上的声音惊醒了作者，所以此处指教授的“课本闹钟”带给作者的震惊，答案选B。
小题9:C名词辨析。A. 手势；B. 情感；C. 幽默；D.设计。由情理判断能让学生佩服的，也能让课堂活跃起来的是老师的学识和幽默，其他不符合语境，答案选C。
小题10:A动词辨析。A. 教；B. 展开； C. 结合；D. 开始。此处作者描述老师上课时候的情形，所以是指老师上课时所拥有的热情和愉悦感染了学生们，答案选A。
小题11:C动词辨析。A. 装饰； B. 充满；C. 离开；D. 进入。根据上文内容可知作者上完课离开教室的时候，感觉不仅头脑清醒了，而且也增长了智慧，故答案选C。
小题12:D动词辨析。A. 讨论；B. 讲；C. 欺骗；；D. 睡觉。从上文内容可知作者在上课时睡觉了，在上完老师生动幽默充满智慧的一节课后，他除了意识到不应该在课上睡觉外，还学到了更重要的东西，答案选D。
小题13:A名词辨析。A.快乐；B. 速度；C. 目标；D.决心。根据上文And the enthusiasm and joy…… were contagious和下文中的 if all of us did our work joyously，可以判断作者通过这一堂课认识到无论做什么事都要快乐地去做，答案选A。
小题14:B名词辨析。A. 工作；B. 生活；C. 旅行；D. 大学。从下文Life is too 15 not to live it well.可知这是作者对生活的感慨，答案选B。
小题15:C形容词辨析。 A. 难的；B.复杂的；C. 短的；D. 简单的。由情理可知作者认为人生短暂，要好好地生活，答案选C。 |
举一反三
My parents influenced us with the concepts of family, faith and love for one’s motherland when l was young．Even though we struggled to make ends meet, they stressed how fortunate we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities．
I got my first real job when l was ten．My dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard - box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist．He rented space in a little mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr．Ben"s Coiffure．
The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which meant getting up at 3 a.m. to pick up rubbish. Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower．Mom and I emptied rubbish cans and picked up rubbish by hand．It took two to three hours to clean the lot．I"d s1eep in the car on the way home. I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have lasted a lifetime, I acquired discipline(自制力) and a strong work morality(道德), and learned at an early age the importance of balancing life"s competing interests---in my case, school, homework and a job．This really helped during my senior year of high school, when l worked 40 hours a week flipping hamburgers at a fast–food joint while taking a full load of college-prepared courses．The hard work paid off．I attended the U．S．Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degree in law and business from Harvard．Later, I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state committee．In these jobs and in everything else I’ve done, I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot．The experience taught me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to provide for themselves and their families, that is something we should honor．
小题1:According to the text, the author thinks .| A．he is lucky to have many chances to get a job | | B．it is difficult to find a job to make ends meet | | C．his parents are full of complaint about their life | | D．it is not acceptable to live in such bad conditions |
小题2: In order to get a discount on rent, .| A．his father had to work as a hairstylist | | B．his father had to work in a cardboard - box factory | | C．they had to clean the-parking lot three nights a week | | D．his father had to pick up litter by hand three hours a day |
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true of the author?| A．He got the graduate degrees from Harvard． | | B．He took a college - prep courses at high school． | | C．He took a part-time job during his senior year． | | D．He regretted having worked in the parking lot． |
小题4:What does the underlined sentence "The hard work paid off" mean?| A．The author got a high pay by working hard． | | B．The author complained of the hard work． | | C．The effort which he made had no effect． | | D．The hard work was worthwhile for the author． |
小题5:We can learn from the text that _ | A．it is unimaginable for a child to help his family | | B．it is honored to work for one"s family as a member | | C．it is unnecessary to keep work rules-of behavior | | D．the harder the work is, the more interest one shows |
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I grew up in Jamaica Plain. My best friend Rose and I used to dream about raising a family of our own someday and living next door to one another.
Our dream remained alive through school and beyond. Rose was my maid of honor when I married Dick. Later, Dick was stationed in Alaska and we moved. Rose was sad to see me leave, but wished me the best of luck. We remained in touch for a few years before we lost track.
I thought of her several times over the years. All of my children now have families of their own, and Dick passed away a few years ago. Basically, a lifetime has passed. Then one day, near my 80th birthday, I received a phone call “Hi Natalie, it’s Rose,” the voice on the other end said, “ I don’t know if you remember me, but we used to be best friends in Jamaica Plain when we were kids.”
We have spent hours on the phone catching up. Even after 52 years of separation our personalities and interests are still extremely similar. We both share a passion for several hobbies that we each picked up independently several years after we lost touch with one another. It almost feels like we are picking up right where we left off.
Her husband died a few years ago as well, but she mailed me several photographs of her family that were taken over the years. It’s so crazy, just looking at the photos and listening to her description of her family reminds me of my own: a reasonably large, healthy family. Part of me feels like we led fairly similar lives.
I don’t think the similarities between our two lives are a coincidence either. I think it shows that we didn’t just call each other best friend; we truly were best friends and even now we can be best friends again. Real friends have two things in common: a compatible(相容的)personality and a strong-willed character. The compatible personality is what starts the connection between two people. A strong-willed character at both ends is what maintains the connection. If those two ingredients are present in a friendship, the friendship is for real, It can pass the tests of time and long distance between one another and will never disappear
小题1:From the passage we may know that the author .| A．lived next door to Rose in her childhood | | B．was Rose’s maid of honor when she was married | | C．lost touch of Rose since she moved to Alaska | | D．missed her friend although they lost contact |
小题2:After 52 years of separation, they .| A．had a lot to talk on the phone | | B．sent each other photographs of their family | | C．they lived the same life | | D．developed different personalities and hobbies |
小题3:The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to .| A．Rose’s description | | B．coincidence | | C．best friend | | D．the similarities between our two lives |
小题4:The author thinks that .| A．the similarities between their lives are coincident | | B．although they’re not best friends, they have much in commom. | | C．they both have a compatible personality and a strong-willed character | | D．only those who have similar characters can be real friends |
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Over the last six years I have learned what patience is. Growing up I did not have this virtue（优点）and it is a very important virtue to have. Now I can see that if you are patient you will almost always get what you want if you are supposed to have it. I gained patience when I lost my freedom. I knew that I would eventually get it back in time.
I was locked up in prison for a period of six years because at 19 years old I was playing with a handgun and I accidentally shot and killed my friend. The first couple of years was the hardest.I was always stressed out about everything.Time was dragging by because I was always paying attention to it.While I was locked up，Tom who I talked to helped put this virtue in me.He told me that it was possible that he would never make it home but that being patient and believing that one day he would was what had made him feel better.After a while I realized why he said a lot of things to me.Once I stopped paying attention to the days and just kept in mind that I would get freedom，it seemed that my time passed quickly.
Now I am home and can see that patience paid off for me. I now use this virtue in my daily activities. I know that sometimes life gets hard and that it will pay in the end to stay patient and not to get discouraged. So if you are having a hard time in life，be patient and it will eventually work out one way or another.
小题1:We can learn from the passage that the writer ______.| A．got patience in prison | | B．always wants to know what patience is | | C．began to teach others how to be patient | | D．is a successful man now through failure |
小题2:The writer was put in prison because he ______.| A．sold handguns | | B．stole a handgun | | C．played handguns with friends | | D．killed his friend accidentally with a handgun |
小题3:During the first few years when he was in prison the writer ______.| A．made a couple of good friends | | B．thought time passed too slowly | | C．felt his life was full of unexpected things | | D．was very nervous and frightened |
小题4:In the writer"s opinion people will get a good result at last if they ______.| A．try their best to help others | | B．turn to others for help | | C．keep patient and don"t lose heart | | D．set different goals and keep them up |
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Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, and then he sold_ _he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had_ schooling, for being so poor, how could they_ _school fees?
When he was fifteen, he worked a servant in a school.Looking at other children studying in the classroom，he felt_ _for himself.How he__ _to have the same chance! He decided to study by__ _.In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he__ _stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he_ _during the day. He worked_ _hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater_ _he showed in his lessons. A math teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and_ __him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was the_ _one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he__ _a regular student of the school.
Robeson_ _through six long years with his study of math and wrote several articles which captured the_ of some university professors.They admired his talent__ __his diligence.To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and_ _him free guidance.Robeson felt_ _, for he was sure that before him there was a broad road_ _success.
| 小题1: | | A．whether | B．which | C．that | D．what 、 |
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| 小题2: | | A．many | B．few | C．little | D．much |
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| 小题3: | | A．buy | B．afford | C．send | D．read |
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| 小题5: | | A．angry | B．happy | C．proud | D．sorry |
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| 小题6: | | A．hated | B．decided | C．wished | D．regretted |
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| 小题7: | | A．the teacher | B．himself | C．his parents | D．his schoolmates |
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| 小题8: | | A．could | B．ought to | C．should | D．would |
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| 小题9: | | A．had learned | B．has been taught | C．has heard | D．had been written down |
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| 小题11: | | A．joy | B．interest | C．time | D．taste |
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| 小题12: | | A．allowed | B．agreed | C．let | D．refused |
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| 小题13: | | A．worst | B．only | C．last | D．laziest |
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| 小题14: | | A．had been | B．has been | C．is | D．was |
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| 小题15: | | A．learned | B．listened | C．mastered | D．struggled |
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| 小题16: | | A．notice | B．influence | C．eyes | D．attention |
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| 小题17: | | A．except for | B．according to | C．as well as | D．in spite of |
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| 小题18: | | A．taught | B．offered | C．lent | D．sent |
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| 小题19: | | A．sad | B．angry | C．happy | D．disappointed |
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| 小题20: | | A．leading to | B．coming from | C．made of | D．covered with |
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After a terrible electrical accident，which caused him to become both blind and deaf，the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family，especially his wife，did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.
One hot summer afternoon，he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet，but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree. He was trembling badly，but when he opened his eyes，he could hardly believe what he saw——a plough and a wall. When Mrs Edwards came running up to him，shouting to their neighbors to call for help，he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.
The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread，and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. However，none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that，since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of sudden shock，perhaps，the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.
小题1:The reason for Robert"s attempts to kill himself was that________.| A．a terrible traffic accident happened to him | | B．he had to live in a dark and silent world | | C．he was struck by the lightning once more | | D．nobody in the world cared about him |
小题2:What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?| A．Sheltering for the rain under a tree. | | B．Driving a car. | | C．Taking a walk with a stick. | | D．Lying on the ground. |
小题3:What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock?| A．His wife. | B．His neighbours. | C．A plough and a wall. | D．Many doctors. |
小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true?| A．Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years. | | B．Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes. | | C．Robert could hear his wife"s shouting for help when he woke up. | | D．The family"s love helped Robert regain confidence to live. |
小题5:We can infer from the text that________.| A．there was no accurate explanation for Robert"s recovery | | B．many doctors came because Robert was badly injured | | C．Robert"s wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock | | D．a sudden injury in the head led to Robert"s recovery |
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