Henry Ford grew up on an un-electrified farm, and as a young man he followed Edi

Henry Ford grew up on an un-electrified farm, and as a young man he followed Edi

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Henry Ford grew up on an un-electrified farm, and as a young man he followed Edison"s career as the inventor became a national role model.Ford took a job at the Edison Illuminating Company working his way up to chief engineer.
In 1896 Ford was thirty-three and, though still working for Edison Co.,he had created his first experimental automobile the Ford Quadricycle2 during his off-time. At an Edison company party in New York, Ford had his first chance to meet his hero Edison and was able to explain his new automobile to the great inventor. Edison was impressed. Edison is said to have slammed his fist downand shouted ¨Young man, that"s the thing! You have it! Your car is self-contained and carries its own power plant." Edison himself had been working on the idea, but had only been considering electricity as the power source, so the idea of a gas engine was a somewhat new one.
The words comforted Ford greatly, who immediately set out building a second car which was to become the Model-T.6.The two men became f"ast friends and would go on camping trips together.When Edison later became limited to a wheelchair, Ford brought an extra one to his house so they could race.At the 50th anniversary of the invention of light-bulb, Ford honored Edison.When Edison spoke, he ended his speech directed at Ford:“ As to Henry Ford, words fail to express my feelings.I can only say that he is my friend." Therefore it is no surprise that Ford wanted something to remember Edison by after he passed away in 1931.
Once, Ford asked Thomas Edison"s son Charles to sit by the dying inventor"s bedside and hold a test tube next to his father"s mouth to catch his final breath. Ford was a man with many strange behaviors( as was Edison)including some interest in reanimation and spiritualism(夏活通灵术)and some say that he was attempting to catch Edison"s soul as it escaped his body in hopes of later bringing the inventor back to life.
The test tube itself didn"t turn up until 1950 when it was listed in the Ford possessions after Clara Ford"s passing away, and then lost again until 1978 when it was discovered in an exhibit Entitled “Henry Ford-A Personal History"  in the Henry Ford Museum.It would then be discovered that the tube was labeled “Edison"s Last Breath".
There is a further mystery of this “last breath"  test tube. It would seem as if Edison had quite a last breath indeed, as the Edison Estate holds a collection of 42 test tubes all supposedly containing Edison"s last breath.
Regardless of the excitement over the last breath, the test tube is quite touching in its meaning.Although both men were known for all sorts of poor behavior towards .their loved ones and mistreatment of employees, between them at least, there was clearly a deep respect and admiration.
小题1:The passage can be sorted as a        
A.science research B.short storyC.news reportD.self-introduction
小题2:From the underlined sentence in Paragraph2 we can learn that       
A.Edison envied what Ford had achieved
B.Edison was annoyed that Ford did better him
C.Edison was angry because Ford stole his idea
D.Edison was extremely amazed at Ford"s new idea
小题3:In Paragraph 3,the writer mentions Ford bought an extra wheelchair       
A.to remind Edison was Ford"s role model
B.to suggest Ford was a man of strange behavior
C.to tell us the importance of a creative idea then
D.to show the close friendship between Henry Ford and Edison
小题4:¨The 61ast breath" test tube" can probably be regarded as       
A.a symbol of a friendship and memory
B.a witness to a scientific breakthrough
C.a failure to bring Edison back to life
D.a sign of the two inventors" poor behavior
小题5:It can be learned from the last paragraph that“      ” .
A.Great minds think alike
B.Nobody is perfect
C.Two heads are better than one
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
解析

试题分析:很多人有自己的偶像,发明了T型车的亨利?福特也不例外,他的偶像是发明了电灯的爱迪生。在他的博物馆里至今还保存着爱迪生最后的呼吸
小题1:B 细节理解题。本文讲述福特当时在爱迪生的公司做首席工程师,研制汽车,而爱迪生致力于新能源做汽车动力,故这是篇小小的短文故事,所以选B项。
小题2:D 细节推断题。根据第二段提到Young man, that"s the thing! You have it! Your car is self-contained and carries its own power plant." Edison himself had been working on the idea, but had only been considering electricity as the power source, so the idea of a gas engine was a somewhat new one. 年轻人,你拥有这样的想法!可知爱迪生对于福特的想法很是吃惊,故选D项。
小题3:D细节理解题。根据第三段提到The two men became f"ast friends and would go on camping trips together.When Edison later became limited to a wheelchair, Ford brought an extra one to his house so they could race。两个人成为女朋友,一块去野营,当爱迪生不得不做轮椅时,福特买了一个送到他家去,因为他们就能继续比赛了,故选D项。
小题4:A 细节推断题。根据倒数第二段提到It would seem as if Edison had quite a last breath indeed, as the Edison Estate holds a collection of 42 test tubes all supposedly containing Edison"s last breath,这好像是爱迪生最后的呼吸,表明两者的关系很是深厚,故选A项。
小题5:B 细节理解题。根据最后一段提到Although both men were known for all sorts of poor behavior towards .their loved ones and mistreatment of employees, between them at least, there was clearly a deep respect and admiration.虽然他们对待家人与员工有不好的地方,但他们之间存在着深厚的友谊,故表明没有人是完美的,故选B项。
举一反三
When I stopped by to get a newspaper, a tall, sincere man came over to me asking for help with directions. With a printout of Google maps, he was looking for a     on the main street, but just couldn"t find it. After checking out his written directions, I mapped it on my phone and showed him     where he needed to go.
He, in     , mentioned that he had tried going there, but there was no such street number and he just couldn"t locate his hotel. I      it again for him. He thanked me with a big smile, shook my hand, and     . I got into my car and he got into his, and we     ways. As I drove to the next grocery store and went in, I sensed     wrong about the directions-so I Googled the address again and _    that he was looking for the right address but in a city half an hour away!
       it had been several minutes, and in the peak rush hour time, the chances of finding him a mile away-where he was surely still looking around-were     . But I thought I"d give it a(an)     and set off in that direction. I"d     noticed what his car looked like, and was just about to give up. I parked my car as I considered what else I could do-     , like magic, he drove right by and pulled over into a nearby parking spot, still     about where the hotel was.
When I     next to him, he couldn"t believe it: "     did you find me?!" he asked. "I"m not sure, but I     that you are in the wrong city!" I showed him the right directions, and after more    and a handshake, we    . " Likely that we"ll never meet again, and that makes it much more _   .
小题1:
A.museumB.parking spotC.hotelD.grocery store
小题2:
A.constantlyB.exactlyC.absolutelyD.completely
小题3:
A.reliefB.panicC.delightD.puzzlement
小题4:
A.confirmedB.evaluatedC.analyzedD.adjusted
小题5:
A.took offB.took upC.took downD.took over
小题6:
A.lostB.partedC.foughtD.pushed
小题7:
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
小题8:
A.realizedB.consideredC.determinedD.acknowledged
小题9:
A.HopefullyB.UnbelievablyC.ConsequentlyD.Unfortunately
小题10:
A.bigB.vitalC.slimD.Obvious
小题11:
A.beginningB.endC.changeD.try
小题12:
A.hardlyB.merelyC.regularlyD.occasionally
小题13:
A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.since
小题14:
A.at a lossB.at a riskC.at easeD.at peace
小题15:
A.put outB.put upC.pulled downD.pulled in
小题16:
A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How
小题17:
A.tried outB.figured outC.burst outD.carried out
小题18:
A.luckB.smilesC.greetingsD.praise
小题19:
A.left togetherB.returned homeC.waved goodbyeD.rushed away
小题20:
A.usefulB.sweetC.commonD.wrong

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Sherlock Holmes was the greatest detective in history. His astonishing power of observation and analysis meant that he was able to solve cases which left the real police completely perplexed. As a problem solver in the law forced business, he was a knowledgeable person equal to Superman, the comic book hero.
Like Superman, of course, Holmes did not exist. He was the creation of a Scottish doctor and novelist Arthur Conan Doyle, and remains one of the most famous literary fiction characters of all time.
Holmes’ general rule when trying to solve a case was as follows: completely get rid of the impossible. Then whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth.
It’s said that Holmes’ powers of deduction (推断) were superhuman, particularly his ability to process information from what he observed. In a story called The Boscombe Valley Mystery, Holmes examines the area near a lake where a murder has been committed. The local police have already searched the area and found no clues. Holmes spends ten minutes in the area, and announces that the murderer “is a tall man, left-handed, limps with the right leg, wears thick-soled shooting boots and a gray coat, smokes Indian cigars, uses a cigar holder, and carries a penknife in his pocket. There are several other indications, but these may be enough to aid us in our search.” Needless to say, he has found evidence to support all of these statements.
The fictional Holmes lived in an apartment at 221 Baker Street, a real street in Central London. When Conan Doyle wrote about Holmes, there was no 221 Baker Street, but after the street was extended northwards, there was. There is currently a bank at that address.
The fact that Holmes didn’t actually exist doesn’t stop thousands of people writing to him for help every year.The bank kindly responds to every letter they receive with the following message: “Mr. Holmes thanks you for your letter. At the moment he is retired in Sussex, keeping bees, and does not undertake detective work nowadays.”
小题1:In the first paragraph the underlined word “perplexed” suggests that the police were _______
A.confidentB.worriedC.confusedD.sure
小题2:How does the writer describe Holmes and Superman?
A.Neither Superman nor Holmes was a real character.
B.Both Superman and Holmes used super intellect to solve problems.
C.Superman was a comic book figure, while Holmes was a real detective.
D.Superman and Holmes were equally intelligent and brave.
小题3:How did Holmes use his powers of deduction in the fourth paragraph?
A.He spent a long time thinking about possible solutions.
B.He found clues to help him create a full description of a suspect.
C.He observed the crime area and guessed what happened.
D.He searched the area with the police and discussed with them,
小题4:When letters are written to Holmes, _______
A.he answers letters when he receives them
B.his secretary answers them for him.
C.the bank at 221 Baker Street where he used to live sends the letters back
D.the bank at his address replies that Holmes is no longer working as a detective

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I        that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction,        he knew me. The man had a newspaper        in front of him, which he was        to read, but I could       that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my        the man was clearly confused by the       way in which the waiter and I        each other. He seemed even more puzzled as        went on and it became        that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the       . When he came out, he paid his bill and      without another glance in my direction.
I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had      . “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective (侦探). He        you here because he thought you were the man be       . ” “What?” I said, showing my       . The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I        say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a       ”. “Well, it’s really        I came to a restaurant where I’m known,” I said. “     , I might have been in trouble. ”
小题1:
A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized
小题2:
A.sinceB.even ifC.thoughD.as if
小题3:
A.flatB.openC.cutD.fixed
小题4:
A.hopingB.thinkingC.pretendingD.continuing
小题5:
A.seeB.findC.guessD.learn
小题6:
A.menuB.billC.paperD.food
小题7:
A.directB.familiarC.strangeD.funny
小题8:
A.chatted withB.looked atC.laughed atD.talked about
小题9:
A.the waiterB.timeC.I D.the dinner
小题10:
A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible
小题11:
A.restaurantB.washroomC.officeD.kitchen
小题12:
A.leftB.actedC.sat downD.calmed down
小题13:
A.wantedB.triedC.orderedD.wished
小题14:
A.metB.caughtC.followedD.discovered
小题15:
A.was to beatB.was dealing withC.was to meetD.was looking for
小题16:
A.careB.surpriseC.worryD.regret
小题17:
A.mustB.canC.needD.may
小题18:
A.discovery B.mistakeC.decisionD.fortune
小题19:
A.a pityB.naturalC.a chanceD.lucky
小题20:
A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The moment happened 30 yours ago but it was still fresh in my memory. I was a college freshman and had       up most of the night before laughing and talking with friends. Now just before my first       of the day my eyelids were feeling heavier and heavier and my head was drifting down to my desk to make my textbook a      . A few minutes nap(小睡)time before class couldn’t     , I thought.
BOOM! I lifted my head suddenly and my eyes opened wider than saucers. I looked around with my      beating wildly trying to find the cause of the       . My young professor was looking at me with a boyish(孩子气的)smile on his face. He had deliberately  dropped the textbooks he was carrying onto his desk. “Good morning!”, he said still      . “I am glad to see everyone is awake. Now let’s get started. ”
For the next hour I wasn’t sleepy at all. It wasn’t from the      of my professor’s textbook alarm clock either. It was instead from the fascinating discussion he led. With knowledge and good      he made the material come alive. His insight was full of both wisdom and loving-kindness. And the enthusiasm and joy that he      with were contagious(有感染力的). I       the classroom not only wide awake, but a little smarter and a little better as well.
I learned something far more important than not       in class that day too. I learned that if you are going to do something in this life,do it well,do it with       . What a wonderful place this would be if all of us did our work joyously and well. Don’t sleepwalk(梦游)your way through      then. Wake up! Let your love fill your work. Life is too       not to live it well.
小题1:
A.tookB.dividedC.stayedD.put
小题2:
A.classB.testC.taskD.lecture
小题3:
A.platformB.pillowC.carpetD.wall
小题4:
A.benefitB.helpC.lastD.hurt
小题5:
A.heartB.mindC.thoughtD.head
小题6:
A.troubleB.noiseC.failureD.incident
小题7:
A.smilingB.talkingC.complainingD.shouting
小题8:
A.soundB.shockC.interruptionD.blow
小题9:
A.gestureB.senseC.humorD.design
小题10:
A.taughtB.spreadC.combinedD.started
小题11:
A.decoratedB.filledC.leftD.entered
小题12:
A.discussingB.speakingC.cheatingD.sleeping
小题13:
A.joyB.speedC.aimD.determination
小题14:
A.workB.lifeC.journeyD.college
小题15:
A.hardB.complexC.shortD.simple

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
My parents influenced us with the concepts of family, faith and love for one’s motherland when l was young.Even though we struggled to make ends meet, they stressed how fortunate we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities.
I got my first real job when l was ten.My dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard - box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist.He rented space in a little mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr.Ben"s Coiffure.
The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which meant getting up at 3 a.m. to pick up rubbish. Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower.Mom and I emptied rubbish cans and picked up rubbish by hand.It took two to three hours to clean the lot.I"d s1eep in the car on the way home. I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have lasted a lifetime, I acquired discipline(自制力) and a strong work morality(道德), and learned at an early age the importance of balancing life"s competing interests---in my case, school, homework and a job.This really helped during my senior year of high school, when l worked 40 hours a week flipping hamburgers at a fast–food joint while taking a full load of college-prepared courses.The hard work paid off.I attended the U.S.Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degree in law and business from Harvard.Later, I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state committee.In these jobs and in everything else I’ve done, I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot.The experience taught me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to provide for themselves and their families, that is something we should honor.
小题1:According to the text, the author thinks           .
A.he is lucky to have many chances to get a job
B.it is difficult to find a job to make ends meet
C.his parents are full of complaint about their life
D.it is not acceptable to live in such bad conditions
小题2: In order to get a discount on rent,           .
A.his father had to work as a hairstylist
B.his father had to work in a cardboard - box factory
C.they had to clean the-parking lot three nights a week
D.his father had to pick up litter by hand three hours a day
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true of the author?
A.He got the graduate degrees from Harvard.
B.He took a college - prep courses at high school.
C.He took a part-time job during his senior year.
D.He regretted having worked in the parking lot.
小题4:What does the underlined sentence "The hard work paid off" mean?
A.The author got a high pay by working hard.
B.The author complained of the hard work.
C.The effort which he made had no effect.
D.The hard work was worthwhile for the author.
小题5:We can learn from the text that _   
A.it is unimaginable for a child to help his family
B.it is honored to work for one"s family as a member
C.it is unnecessary to keep work rules-of behavior
D.the harder the work is, the more interest one shows

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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