Once a farmer had some puppies to sell. He painted a(n)____ advertising the pups
题型：不详难度：来源：
Once a farmer had some puppies to sell. He painted a(n)____ advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his
yard.____he was driving the last nail into the post，he felt a sudden pull on his trousers.He____down into the eyes of a little boy.
“Mister，”he said，“I want to buy one of your puppies.”
“Well，”said the farmer，as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his___，“these puppies come from fine parents and____ a good deal of money.”
The boy____his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket，he pulled out a handful of____and held it up to the farmer. “I’ve got thirtynine cents. Is that enough to take a look？”
“Sure，”said the farmer.
And with that he____a whistle，“Here，Dolly！”he called.
____from the doghouse and down the road ran Dolly____by four little balls of fur. As the dogs made their____to the fence，the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse.____another little ball appeared，this one noticeably smaller. The little pup began walking unsteadily toward the others，doing its best to____.
“I want that one，”the little boy said，____at the runt (矮个子)．
The farmer knelt down at the boy’s side and said，“Son，you____want that puppy. He will never be able to____and play with you as other dogs would.”
With that the little boy____back from the fence，reached down，and began rolling up one leg of his____.In doing so he showed a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a____made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer，he said，“You see，sir，I don’t run too well myself，and he will need someone who understands.” The____is full of people who need someone who understands.
| 小题1: | | A．sight | B．paper | C．information | D．sign |
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| 小题2: | | A．Then | B．Before | C．As | D．After |
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| 小题3: | | A．put | B．looked | C．knelt | D．stared |
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| 小题5: | | A．spend | B．spare | C．make | D．cost |
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| 小题6: | | A．raised | B．lifted | C．fell | D．dropped |
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| 小题7: | | A．notes | B．change | C．sugar | D．goods |
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| 小题8: | | A．let out | B．carried out | C．put out | D．left out |
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| 小题10: | | A．came | B．followed | C．went | D．caught |
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| 小题12: | | A．Quickly | B．Slowly | C．Oddly | D．Sadly |
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| 小题13: | | A．get up | B．stand up | C．catch up | D．move up |
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| 小题14: | | A．moving | B．pointing | C．calling | D．turning |
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| 小题15: | | A．mustn’t | B．don’t | C．can’t | D．needn’t |
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| 小题17: | | A．stepped | B．talked | C．climbed | D．fell |
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| 小题18: | | A．clothes | B．dresses | C．sweaters | D．trousers |
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| 小题19: | | A．simply | B．specially | C．carefully | D．newly |
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| 小题20: | | A．farm | B．country | C．city | D．world |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:B
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:A
小题18:D
小题19:B
小题20:D |
解析
试题分析：本文讲述的是一个腿部有残疾的男孩去购买小狗的时候，发现有一只小狗和他一样腿部都有残疾。于是他决定把小狗买下来，因为他感觉到这个小狗需要一个理解它的人。
小题1:D 名词辨析。A景色，视力B论文，纸张C信息D标牌；前面有an说明本题应该是一个可数名词。后面的advertising…说明这是一个做广告用的牌子。故D正确。
小题2:C 连词辨析。A那时B在…前C当…时D在…后；当他把最后一个钉子钉在柱子，他感觉有人拉他。
小题3:B 动词辨析。A放B看C跪下D开始；他在高处，有人拉他，很自然他应该向下看，故B正确。
小题4:B 名词辨析。A鼻子B脖子C头D脸；根据the back，可知是只擦去脖子后面的汗水。不会是ACD三项。
小题5:.D 动词用法辨析。Spend的宾语是钱或者时间，指花费时间或者金钱；spare意为“抽出，匀出”；make生产，制作；cost值，以…为代价。本句是指他告诉男孩小狗值很多钱。故D项正确。
小题6:D 动词辨析。A抬起B举起C摔倒D低下，跌落；他告诉男孩小狗很值钱，小孩没有钱，只能低下头。
小题7:B 名词辨析。A笔记B零钱C糖D货物；小男孩拿出了一些零钱，想看看小狗。ACD三项不符合逻辑。
小题8:A 动词短语辨析。A发出，泄露B执行C扑灭D遗漏，省略；农夫吹了一声口哨。这里的let out是发出的意思。农夫让小狗从狗窝里出来。
小题9:C 副词辨析。Out出来；本句是一个倒装句,副词短语out from the doghouse放在句首，句子的主语是Dolly，要构成全部倒装的形式。指狗从狗窝里跑出来。Up向上；over超过；in在..里面；
小题10:B 动词词义辨析。Come来；follow跟随；go去；catch抓住；本句中的follow与Dolly构成被动关系，指四只小狗跟着Dolly就出来了。Dolly被四只小狗跟随着。故B正确。
小题11:B 固定搭配。固定搭配make one’s way to…前往…；当小狗们向篱笆跑过去的时候，男孩注意到狗窝里还有东西在动。
小题12:B 副词辨析。A迅速地B缓慢地C奇怪地D悲哀地；由下文可知这只小狗有残疾，所以走得很慢。
小题13:C 短语辨析。A起立B站立C追上D移动，这只小狗落在了别的小狗的后面，所以它努力地追上别的小狗。故C正确。
小题14:B 动词词义辨析。A移动B指向C电话；召集D转向；男孩指着那只小狗对农夫说：我想买这只狗。
小题15:B 上下文串联。这个农夫对男孩说不要买这个狗，因为这只狗有残疾，永远都不可能像别的小狗那样陪你。
小题16:A 动词辨析。A奔跑B坐C步行D站立；这只小狗有残疾，它无法像别的狗一样奔跑和你玩。
小题17:A 短语辨析。Step back后退。这个小男孩从篱笆边上退后了，伸手向下卷起了裤脚，让对方看见自己残疾的双脚。
小题18:D 上下文串联。根据下文54空后的made shoe说明他的腿有问题，所以他应该是卷起了裤子。故D项符合上下文。
小题19:B 副词辨析。A仅仅B特别C仔细D新地；specially made shoe只特制的鞋子。与a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg形成呼应。
小题20:D 名词辨析。A农场B国家C城市D世界上；本句是指在这个世界上充满了需要理解的人。本句是指这个男孩能够理解小狗的痛苦。 |
举一反三
Where we live，on the eastern shore of Maryland，the gentle waters run in and out like fingers slimming at the tips.
The Canada geese know this place，as do the white swans and the ducks. In autumn，they come home for the winter. Once or twice each year，snow and frozen rain move into the area. When this happens，if the river is at its narrowest，there is a freeze which hardens the water to ice.
One morning，a friend of mine set the breakfast table beside the huge window，which overlooked the Tred Avon River. Suddenly she leaned forward and cried out，“There is a goose out there.”
We saw the figure of a large Canada goose，very still，its wings folded tight to its sides，its feet frozen into the ice.
Then from the dark skies，she saw a line of swans. They floated from the top of the sky downward and at last landed on the ice. My friend was on her feet now，with one hand against her mouth，unbelieving. As the swans surrounded the frozen goose，she feared that life it still had might be pecked(啄) out by those great swan bills.
Instead，those bills began to work on the ice. The long necks were lifted and curved down，again and again. It went on for a long time. At last，the goose’s head was lifted. Its body was pulled. Then the goose was free and stood on the ice. And the swans stood in the air watching. Then，as if it had cried，“I cannot fly.” Four of the swans came down around it. Their powerful beaks chipped off the ice held in the feathers. Slowly，the goose spread its wings as far as they would go，and moved slowly into the sky.
This is a true story. I just think of it in the bad moment，and from it comes only one hopeful question：If so for birds，why not for man？
小题1:Which would be the best title for the passage?| A．Why Not for Man? | B．Graceful Swans | | C．Swans’ Brave Act | D．I Just Couldn’t Believe It! |
小题2:What happened to the Canada goose?| A．It was deserted by other geese. | | B．It was stuck in the ice. | | C．It was wounded and couldn’t fly. | | D．It was lost in the water. |
小题3:At first the author’s friend was worried that________.| A．the swans would not help the Canada goose | | B．she didn’t care about this matter any more | | C．the swans wouldn’t identify with the Canada goose | | D．the swans would peck the Canada goose to death |
小题4:What did the swans do when they saw the Canada goose couldn’t fly?| A．They chipped off the ice held in its feathers. | | B．They waited patiently for the ice held in its feathers to melt. | | C．They came down and lifted it up to the sky together. | | D．They stayed with it and protected it. |
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Inventor，physicist，surveyor，astronomer，biologist，artist... Robert Hooke was all these and more. Some say he was the greatest experimental scientist of the seventeenth century. Once he worked with renowned（有名声的） men of science like Christian Huygens，Antony van Leeuwenhoek，Robert Boyle，Isaac Newton and the great architect，Christopher Wren.
Hooke’s early education began at home，under the guidance of his father. He entered Westminster School at the age of thirteen，and from there he went to Oxford，where he came in contact with some of the best scientists in England. Hooke impressed them with his skill at designing experiments and devising（发明） instruments. In 1662，at the age of twenty－eight，he was named Curator of Experiments of the newly formed Royal Society of London. Hooke accepted the job，even though he knew that it had no money to pay him!
Watching living things through the microscope was one of his favorite occupations. He devised a compound microscope for this purpose. One day while observing a cork (软木) under a microscope，he saw honeycomb－like structures. They were cells—the smallest units of life.In fact，it was Hooke who coined the term “cell” as the boxlike cells of the cork reminded him of the cells of a monastery(修道院)．
Perhaps because of his varied interests，Hooke often left experiments unfinished. Others took up where he left off and then claimed sole(独占的)credit. This sometimes led to quarrels with colleagues. One work that he finished was his book MICROGRAPHIA，a volume that reveals the immense potential of the microscope. The book also includes，among other things，ideas on gravity and light which may have helped scientists like Newton while they were developing their own theories on these phenomena.
Hooke made valuable contributions to astronomy too. A crater(陨石坑) on the moon is named after him in appreciation of his services to this branch of science.
小题1:From the first paragraph，we can know that Robert Hooke __________.| A．was famous because he worked with many scientists | | B．liked making friends with the famous people | | C．received a lot from other scientists | | D．made contributions to many different fields |
小题2:Robert Hooke probably went to school in __________.| A．1647 | B．1634 | C．1662 | D．1640 |
小题3:Robert Hooke made himself known to some of the best scientists in England by __________.| A．learning by himself with his father’s help | | B．introducing himself to them | | C．designing experiments and instruments | | D．refusing any reward from Royal Society of London |
小题4:Robert Hooke couldn’t get along well with his colleagues because __________.| A．he couldn’t finish his work on time sometimes | | B．he had all kinds of interests in his daily life | | C．he was too proud to look up to them | | D．the other scientists took the fruits of his experiments |
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The event happened many years ago , but I will never forget it . The memory of it remains _______ in my mind . The event occurred ______ a hot , humid May morning in 1947.
When I was six years old I was a first –graded student in Miss Butler’s class. She was well known for her ________ discipline(纪律) in class. We all were kept busy _____ all day . There was always so much homework to do . _______ that had done something wrong would be ______ punished by the long stick she ______ . You can imagine the fear I _____ when I drew in a deep breath ---I accidentally _____ a strange sound . Miss Butler immediately stopped her class and _____ the blackboard . Seeing my expression, she _____, “ John , did you do that ?” I _______ to find my voice and pointed to the boy close to me and said , “ No . Leandro did it .” Leandro’s explanation (解释) was _______ ; in a moment the _______ had come down, and Leandro was crying into his ________ shirt.
Somehow, I had known she would _______ me . After all, I was a nicely dressed little white girl , and ______ was active in the Parent-Teacher Association, ______ Leandro was a fat little Mexican boy . He had ______ speaking English and his mother had too many children to care for and no time to attend meetings . He was never dressed in new clothes .
Leadron , how I ______ that I could ask for your forgiveness (原谅)! Please accept my apology , my old desk mate.
| 小题1: | | A．alive | B．live | C．lively | D．living |
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| 小题3: | | A．perfect | B．good | C．strict | D．loose |
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| 小题4: | | A．writing | B．listening | C．playing | D．studying |
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| 小题5: | | A．Nobody | B．Someone | C．Anyone | D．No one |
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| 小题6: | | A．finally | B．quickly | C．normally | D．frequently |
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| 小题7: | | A．collected | B．borrowed | C．carried | D．threw |
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| 小题8: | | A．felt | B．suffered | C．realized | D．got |
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| 小题9: | | A．heard | B．made | C．found | D．received |
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| 小题10: | | A．looked around | B．looked into | | C．looked through | D．looked up |
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| 小题11: | | A．requested | B．answered | C．smiled | D．asked |
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| 小题12: | | A．tried | B．begged | C．managed | D．decided |
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| 小题13: | | A．hopeful | B．special | C．useless | D．peaceful |
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| 小题14: | | A．blackboard | B．stick | C．book | D．air |
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| 小题15: | | A．nice | B．old | C．beautiful | D．dirty |
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| 小题16: | | A．punish | B．educated | C．believe | D．reward |
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| 小题17: | | A．my mother | B．Miss Butler | | C．Leandro | D．Leandro’s mother |
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| 小题18: | | A．while | B．when | C．though | D．since |
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| 小题19: | | A．fun | B．trouble | C．gifts | D．skills |
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| 小题20: | | A．hope | B．like | C．wish | D．consider |
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阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The other day I decided to come home early because it was such a beautiful day. The were outside playing in my apartment complex (公寓大楼) and the ice cream truck was whistling its tune. As I slowly to avoid an accident, I noticed a little boy at the ice cream truck. He didn’t get anything and he walked away with a look on his face. I asked the ice cream seller what happened and he said the little boy had no . I had no cash on me so I drove to my building and went upstairs to some cash. When I found it, the ice cream seller was waiting but the little boy had .
I went in the I thought he might have gone and I saw a getting out of her vehicle. I asked her if she had a little boy and she said yes. She then told me that she and her son had gone to the grocery store the day before and had ice cream but she did not have enough money to buy .
She quickly went into the to get her son, and when she several minutes later, I realized that he was not the little boy I had seen. This boy was a bit older and his sister came out with him. I took them both to the truck and let them out what they wanted.
I told the mom it was not the same boy I was talking about. I myself to the mother properly and my baby-sitting services free of charge if she ever needed them. 1 couldn"t find the original boy but 1 hope he gets some ice cream soon.
| 小题1: | | A．cats | B．kids | C．dogs | D．students |
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| 小题2: | | A．walked | B．ran | C．climbed | D．drove |
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| 小题3: | | A．knocking | B．shooting | C．lying | D．looking |
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| 小题4: | | A．puzzled | B．curious | C．disappointed | D．delighted |
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| 小题5: | | A．excuse | B．money | C．parents | D．friends |
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| 小题6: | | A．put away | B．look for | C．borrow | D．lend |
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| 小题7: | | A．still | B．anxiously | C．doubtfully | D．nervously |
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| 小题8: | | A．left | B．appeared | C．cried | D．escaped |
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| 小题9: | | A．station | B．line | C．sight | D．direction |
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| 小题10: | | A．woman | B．girl | C．granny | D．conductor |
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| 小题11: | | A．chosen | B．ordered | C．wanted | D．eaten |
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| 小题12: | | A．it | B．ones | C．them | D．those |
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| 小题13: | | A．house | B．shop | C．truck | D．market |
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| 小题14: | | A．disappeared | B．returned | C．waited | D．stayed |
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| 小题15: | | A．lost | B．strange | C．short | D．same |
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| 小题16: | | A．look | B．pick | C．speak | D．make |
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| 小题17: | | A．never | B．seldom | C．often | D．ever |
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| 小题18: | | A．explained | B．admitted | C．devoted | D．introduced |
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| 小题19: | | A．denied | B．resigned | C．offered | D．operated |
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| 小题20: | | A．somewhere | B．everywhere | C．anywhere | D．nowhere |
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Anais Nin was a famous writer. Nin was born French-Cuban but lived in the United States in her later years of life till she died. Nin’s works had her relationships with authors, artists, and other figures as the main subject. Some of her writings were made into films. Nin was also a visiting lecturer in several colleges and promoted Women"s Movement with her strong writings.
Anais Nin was born in France in 1903. Her father was a Spanish artist and a composer living in Cuba (古巴) where he met her mother, a French singer working in Cuba. As a child Nin was brought up in Spain. When her parents separated, Nin and her two brothers moved to New York with their mother. At the age of 16, Nin decided to give up studying and started to work as a dancer and model to reduce the financial burden on her mother so that her brothers could go on with their studies.
In 1923, Nin got married to her husband, Hugh Parker Guiler in Cuba. In 1924, Nin and Hugh moved to Paris where Hugh continued with his banking career and Nin started writing. Nin wrote her first book in print, D. H. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study in 16 days. In 1939, Nin left Paris as it was a French government’s request to its residents to leave Paris because of the coming war. Nin returned to New York with Hugh and sent her written books to Frances Steioff of the Gotham Book Mart in New York for safekeeping.
In 1931, Nin wrote her book Henry and Jun: From the Unexpurgated Diary of Anais Nin. In 1936, Nin published House of Incest which was a 72-page fiction novel
Nin also appeared and was a part of various films. In 1973, Anais Nin was awarded an honorary doctorate (荣誉博士学位) by the Philadelphia College of Art. In 1974, Nin was elected to the United States National Institute of Arts and Letters.
In 1977, Nin died in her Los Angeles home after battling with cancer for three years.
小题1:What can we know about Anais Nin from the first paragraph?| A．She was a native American. | | B．She started Women’s Movement | | C．She gave lectures in several colleges. | | D．She wrote mainly about her family life. |
小题2:Why did Anais Nin give up studying at the age of 16?| A．Because she wanted to help support her family. | | B．Because her parents divorced. | | C．Because she wanted to realize her dream of becoming an artist | | D．Because she moved from country to country. |
小题3: In 1939 Nin and her husband moved back to New York to______ .| A．enter the film industry | B．stay away from war | | C．have her books published | D．promote her new books |
小题4:What is the passage mainly about?| A．The awards Anais Nin won. | | B．Anais Nin and her incomplete family. | | C．The hardship Anais Nin experienced. | | D．Anais Nin and her great achievements. |
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