My favorite English teacher could draw humor out of the driest material. It wasn

My favorite English teacher could draw humor out of the driest material. It wasn

题型:不详难度:来源:
My favorite English teacher could draw humor out of the driest material. It wasn"t forced on us either.  He took Samuel Johnson"s dictionary, Addison"s essays, and many other literary wonders from the eighteenth century and made them hilarious, even at eight o"clock in the morning. The thing that amazed me most was that the first time I read these works on my own some of them seemed dead, but the second time, after his explanation, I couldn"t believe that I hadn"t seen the humor. The stories and poems and plays were suddenly filled with allusions (典故) and irony (反讽) and hilarious moments. I learned more from him than from any other teacher.
My least favorite English teacher also made people laugh. Some students found him to be funny. Many others did not. He assigned journals over a six week period, to be written every day. At the end of the six weeks I had a notebook full of bits and pieces about my ideas, short stories, reactions to what we had read, and so on. Our teacher announced that we would be grading each other"s journals. Mine was passed to Joe, that class clown, who always behaved in a funny or silly way. He saw it fit to make joke of and said, " This writing isn"t fit to line (衬垫) the bottom of a birdcage. " Our teacher laughed at that funny remark. It hurt me so much that the anger from it has driven my writing and teaching ever since.
So what makes the difference? Humor is one of the most powerful tools teachers or writers have. It can build up students and classes and make them excited about literature and writing, or it can tear them apart. It is true that humor is either productive or counter-productive and self-defeating.
小题1:The passage mainly discusses ________.
A.teachingB.literature
C.humorD.knowledge
小题2:The underlined word "hilarious" in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A.funnyB.tiring
C.inspiringD.brilliant
小题3:The English teacher the writer disliked most ________.
A.was not able to make students laugh
B.hurt his students" feelings
C.didn"t let his students do the grading
D.had no sense of humor

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
解析

试题分析:本文叙述了英语老师能从一些干瘪的材料中找出幽默,一些小说、诗和剧本经过老师的解释学生能够读出其中的幽默之处,幽默对于老师和作家是最有力的工具之一。
小题1:主旨大意题。根据全文的内容可知主要谈论的是幽默的话题,故选C。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据My favorite English teacher could draw humor out of the driest material. It wasn"t forced on us either. 这里叙述英语老师能从干瘪的材料中找出幽默,后面是举例,所以猜出这个词是“滑稽的,可笑的”,故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据It hurt me so much that the anger from it has driven my writing and teaching ever since.最不喜欢的是伤害学生的感情,故选B。
点评:所谓主旨大意题,就是指那些针对文章的主要内容、主题、标题或写作目的所设置的问题。这类题主要考查同学们在理解全文的基础上运用概括、判断、归纳、推理等逻辑思维方法对文章进行高度概括或总结的能力。
举一反三
“Now,” Mrs. Virginia DeView said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions.” The class seemed to be greatly surprised. Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old! The teacher must be        36  . “Yes, you will all be searching for your future  37 . Each of you will have to  38  someone in your field, and give an oral (口头的) report.”
Each day in her class, Virginia DeView reminded us about this. Finally, I  39  print journalism. This meant I had to go to interview a newspaper reporter. I was extremely nervous. I sat down in front of him 40  able to speak. He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?” I shook my head. “How about some  41 ?” I shook my head again.

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    Finally, I thought he realized I was too 42 , and I got my first big tip as a  43 . “Never, never go anywhere without a pen or paper. You never know what you’ll  44  into.” After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from memory in class. I got an A on the entire project.    Years later, I was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. Then I  45 Virginia DeView and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. And I called my parents. They didn"t  46  me. They just reminded me how  47  the field was and how I had run away from competition all my life. This was true. But journalism did something to me; it was in my  48 . And it gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was  49 .
For the past fifty years, I’ve had the most satisfying reporting career,  50  stories from murders to airplane  51  and finally choosing my strongest area. When I went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories  52  me and I realized that had it not been  53  Virginia DeView, I would not be sitting at that desk.
I get  54  all the time : “How did you pick journalism?”
“Well, you see, there was this teacher…” I always start out. I just wish I could 55  her.
小题1:
A.cautiousB.mad C.optimisticD.enthusiastic
小题2:
A.universitiesB.familiesC.professionsD.lives
小题3:
A.interviewB.describeC.admireD.face
小题4:
A.consideredB.rejectedC.expectedD.picked
小题5:
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.naturally D.eagerly
小题6:
A.preparationsB.newspapersC.drinkD.paper
小题7:
A.reliableB.grateful C.tenseD.amazed
小题8:
A.student B.journalistC.candidateD.writer
小题9:
A.lookB.turn C.breakD.run
小题10:
A.called B.rememberedC.recognized D.evaluated
小题11:
A.answer B.urge C.stopD.persuade
小题12:
A.funnyB.competitiveC.ordinaryD.mysterious
小题13:
A.bloodB.bodyC.lifeD.opinion
小题14:
A.coming inB.coming outC.going upD.going on
小题15:
A.creatingB.recallingC.coveringD.writing
小题16:
A.flightsB.crashesC.budgetsD.schedules
小题17:
A.hitB.caughtC.impressedD.seized
小题18:
A.forB.with C.of D.to
小题19:
A.hurtB.realized C.adjustedD.asked
小题20:
A.respectB.supportC.thankD.envy

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I graduated from a small public school in Michigan. One day,Mr. Ledy,our football coach,asked me to play football. I couldn’t help 36 :me,play football? I was six feet tall and was not much __37__ a hundred pounds in weight. I thought that they might just need  38   fool to increase the number of the players. However,he was persistent(坚持的) and __39__I joined the football team. That           40  to be one of my best decisions as a kid.
Our worst game  __41__ was the one against Crystal Falls. They beat us 56 to 6. Yeah! That was a football not a basketball _42__. We played them again when we were seniors. They __43__ us again but the score was much more _44_,30 to 20.
Coach Ledy would not let that __45__ again. He encouraged us to beat them,to pay them back. And we did so in the last game we played before __46__. I had scored 6 points alone in the game. Coach Ledy praised me. It was a huge _47 for me.
Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No,I couldn’t __48__ it without our team. The thing I learned through football was __49__. We won as a team and we __50__ as a team.
I think Mr. Ledy would be __51__ of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic __52__ at the University of Michigan. I’m __53__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him. I’ll __54__life’s final war with pain to win the victory;I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll __55__ working hard so as not to let him down.
小题1:
A.shoutingB.screamingC.laughingD.applauding
小题2:
A.upB.over C.moreD.out
小题3:
A.another B.otherC.someD.any
小题4:
A.immediatelyB.secretlyC.personallyD.finally
小题5:
A.took outB.turned outC.gave offD.gave out
小题6:
A.neverB.once C.everD.again
小题7:
A.gameB.teamC.storyD.score
小题8:
A.won B.metC.beatD.fought
小题9:
A.accessibleB.comfortableC.sensitiveD.acceptable
小题10:
A.happen B.succeedC.spreadD.develop
小题11:
A.liberationB.closingC.graduationD.school
小题12:
A.honorB.hopeC.successD.surprise
小题13:
A.takeB.manageC.solveD.explain
小题14:
A.courageB.devotionC.teamworkD.contribution
小题15:
A.unitedB.appearedC.preparedD.lost
小题16:
A.proudB.fond C.fullD.kind
小题17:
A.timeB.recordC.dateD.ability
小题18:
A.pleasedB.gratefulC.hopefulD.loyal
小题19:
A.fightB.joinC.desire D.enjoy
小题20:
A.take onB.put onC.rely onD.keep on

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
“Scotty!” Mr. Brown, my Year 11 English teacher, called me by my nickname (绰号) across the classroom. His eyes were bright and a secret   36  was half hidden behind the beard.
Once he finished joking over my unbearable   37 , I realized he was going to read my story aloud to the class. I turned red, feeling at once both embarrassed and   38 . I had my very   39  reading audience! Though my classmates were a ‘passive audience’, it didn’t weaken my feeling of being   40 .
After that, I came to   41  those Year 11 English classes. Throughout school I had always studied hard and achieved well in my school subjects. But creative   42  was a passion, and it was not an assignment, but a way of understanding the world and of   43  my thoughts and feelings about events and attitudes.
Mr. Brown was the first to   44  me for my writing so openly. My scores were always 19/20 or 20/20. My stories were often read out to the class. He even   45  one with the respected Head of English teachers, which was the most   46  part that is impressed on my memory. But   47  that, he offered a belief in me that no other teacher had.
My school   48  often stated, ‘Candice is a quiet achiever.’ I thought it was meant as a(n)   49  for being hard-working. I was someone that no one really   50  before, but Mr. Brown managed to   51  all that by bringing me to the attention of the world. Though it was the relatively   52  world of school, it put the seed of belief in myself that some day I could be an   53  person rather than the person who faded into the background.
I   54  touch with my teacher long ago, as we do when we move away from the school system and enter life. I wish I could tell him now how much he   55  me.
小题1:
A.trickB.fearC.surpriseD.smile
小题2:
A.sadnessB.shynessC.weaknessD.kindness
小题3:
A.ashamedB.calmC.thrilledD.depressed
小题4:
A.unfriendlyB.devotedC.smallD.first
小题5:
A.specialB.intelligentC.famousD.diligent
小题6:
A.loveB.hateC.attendD.miss
小题7:
A.thinkingB.readingC.writingD.speaking
小题8:
A.organizingB.collectingC.expressingD.hiding
小题9:
A.trainB.recommendC.criticizeD.acknowledge
小题10:
A.comparedB.sharedC.composedD.exchanged
小题11:
A.interestingB.shockingC.challenging D.exciting
小题12:
A.more thanB.other thanC.instead ofD.in spite of
小题13:
A.days B.efforts C.booksD.reports
小题14:
A.praiseB.urgeC.reason D.competition
小题15:
A.believedB.noticedC.supportedD.respected
小题16:
A.forgetB.compensateC.changeD.prove
小题17:
A.developedB.limitedC.preservedD.disturbed
小题18:
A.importantB.educatedC.honestD.optimistic
小题19:
A.soughtB.regainedC.lostD.ignored
小题20:
A.owedB.influencedC.satisfiedD.attracted

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Now came great news! It came from a neighboring state, where the family’s only surviving relative lived. It was Sally’s relative—a distant relative by the name of Tilbury Foster, seventy and single. Tilbury now wrote to Sally, saying he should shortly die, and should leave him thirty thousand dollars, cash; not for love, but because money had given him most of his troubles, and he wished to place it where there was good hope that it would continue its evil work. The bequest would be found in his will, and would be officially handed over provided that Sally should be able to prove to the executors (遗嘱执行人).
As soon as Aleck had partially recovered from the strong emotions created by the letter, she sent someone to the relative’s home and subscribed for the local paper.
For the rest of the day Sally made confusion with his books, and Aleck could not keep her mind on her affairs, not even take up a flower-pot or book or a stick of wood without forgetting what she had intended to do with it. For both were dreaming.
“Thirty thousand dollars!”
All day long Aleck was absorbed in planning how to invest it, Sally in planning how to spend it.
There was no romance-reading that night. The children took themselves away early, for their parents were silent, disturbed, and strangely unentertaining. Two pencils had been busy during that hour —note-making; in the way of plans. It was Sally who broke the stillness at last. He said, with excitement, “Ah, it’ll be grand, Aleck! Out of the first thousand we’ll have a horse and a buggy for summer, and a cutter and a skin lap-robe for winter.”
Aleck responded with decision and calmness.
“You can spend a part of it. But the whole of the capital must be put right to work.
“Why, yes. Yes, of course. Have you got it invested yet?”
“No, there’s no hurry about that; I must look around first, and think, er…, I’ve turned it over twice; once in oil and once in wheat.”
“Why, Aleck, it’s splendid! What does it amount to?”
“I think — well, to be on the safe side, about a hundred and eighty thousand clear, though it will probably be more.”
“My! Isn’t it wonderful? Good heaven! Luck has come our way at last, Aleck!”
Then they went up to bed, but they left the candle burning in the sitting room. They did not remember until they were undressed; then Sally was for letting it burn; he said they could afford it, if it was a thousand. But Aleck went down and put it out.
A good job, too; for on her way back she hit on a scheme that would turn the hundred and eighty thousand into half a million before it had had time to get cold. 
小题1: Why would Tilbury like to give all his money to Sally?
A.Because Sally was Tilbury’s only relative alive.
B.Because Tilbury loved Sally and his family deeply.
C.Because Tilbury wanted his money to continue its function.
D.Because Sally and his wife are good at investing.
小题2:The underlined word “bequest” in Paragraph1 probably means _________.
A.a gift of personal property B.a proof of a person’s identity
C.a method of getting money D.a reason for giving money
小题3:What do we know about Sally and his wife after receiving the letter?
A.They were in deep sorrow and stayed up all night.
B.They cared little about the bequest and lived their life as usual.
C.They paid a visit to Tilbury to confirm the truth of the letter.
D.They had a big ambition to invest the money and make huge profits.
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Thrilling News B.Sally’s Distant Relative
C.The $30,000 Bequest D.A Smart Investment

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a dark day, one of depression, sorrow and anger. As I climbed out of the   36   , after witnessing my time in the 100 yard freestyle, I did not feel like speaking to anyone. I saw the bright smiles of swimmers who had just   37 a best time.   38   , I had failed. Or at least that is what I thought at the time.
I was lying on my cool bed when an idea   39  me. Success is the   40  to go from failure to failure without losing your   41  . At practice the next day, I told my swimming teammates about my goal time and they all either laughed or replied with a   42  similar response like, “You can’t do it” or “Probably not”. Believe it or not, these are the responses that make my goal   43 .
Finally came the day when I had to   44  to myself and others that with     45    there is no limit to your achievements.
With the starting gun   46  , I dived with perfect form into the pool. I felt the cool water running   47  my back. I swam like a fish, bouncing off each    48   at the wall as if it was a spring board. On the   49  turn, I came back to the wall with every piece of strength I had. I   50  the final wall with my fingertips and I knew that I had swum the   51  race.
I had done it! I had achieved my best time! Joy filled my   52  like water does a cup. I saw the   53  on all of my friend’s face as I   54  out of the pool; their jaws dropped to the ground. I began to laugh and gave them the thumbs up.
I have   55  in life that having belief in yourself opens all gates. Never forget that anything the mind can conceive and believe it can achieve.
小题1:
A.pondB.seaC.poolD.river
小题2:
A.madeB.achievedC.reachedD.realized
小题3:
A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Overall
小题4:
A.occurredB.brokeC.cameD.hit
小题5:
A.opportunityB.actionC.causeD.ability
小题6:
A.enthusiasmB.interestC.strengthD.friendship
小题7:
A.somehowB.somewhatC.anyhowD.anywhere
小题8:
A.availableB.reasonableC.reliableD.achievable
小题9:
A.promiseB.provideC.presentD.prove
小题10:
A.considerationB.ImpressionC.beliefD.desire
小题11:
A.setting outB.going offC.breaking outD.getting off
小题12:
A.throughB.aboveC.acrossD.to
小题13:
A.turnB.jumpC.struggleD.shoot
小题14:
A.nextB.previousC.veryD.last
小题15:
A.pushedB.reachedC.gotD.touched
小题16:
A.wholeB.perfectC.firstD.best
小题17:
A.heartB.head C.mindD.mood
小题18:
A.expressionsB.emotionsC.feelingsD.responses
小题19:
A.ranB.climbedC.stoodD.jumped
小题20:
A.acquiredB.dreamedC.learnedD.Remembered

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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