A nine-year-old kid was sitting at his desk when suddenly there was a puddle (水坑
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A nine-year-old kid was sitting at his desk when suddenly there was a puddle (水坑) between his feet and the front of his trousers was wet. He thought his heart was going to stop because he couldn’t possibly imagine how this had happened. It had never happened before, and he knew that when the boys found out, especially Jack, he would never hear the end of it. When the girls found out, especially Martha and Jackie, they would never speak to him again as long as he lived. He prayed this prayer, “Dear God, I need help now! Five minutes from now I’m dead meat!” He looked up from his prayer and here came the teacher with a look in her eyes that said he had been discovered. As the teacher was walking toward him, a classmate named Susie was carrying a goldfish bowl full of water. Susie lost her balance in front of the teacher and dumped (倒) the bowl of water in the boy’s lap. The boy pretended to be angry, but all the while was saying to himself, “Thank you, Lord!” Now all of a sudden, instead of being the object of ridicule (嘲笑), the boy was the object of sympathy (同情). The teacher rushed him downstairs and gave him gym shorts to put on while his trousers dried out. All the other children were on their hands and knees cleaning up around his desk. Martha even gave him her own candy. The sympathy was wonderful. But as life would have it, the ridicule that should have been his had been turned to someone else—Susie. She tried to help, but they told her to get out. When school was over, the boy walked over to Susie and whispered, “You did that on purpose, didn’t you?” Susie whispered back, “I wet my trousers once, too!” 小题1:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means _______.A.the boys would never play with him | B.the boys would treat him as usual | C.he would hardly hear any praise from the boys | D.he would be laughed at by the boys endlessly | 小题2:After Susie dumped water in his lap, the boy was in a state of _______.A.disappointment | B.relief | C.anxiety | D.anger | 小题3:What did the other kids do after the incident?A.They offered him dry clothes. | B.They laughed at the boy rudely. | C.They helped the boy do the cleaning. | D.They urged the boy to get out angrily. | 小题4:Why did Susie dump water in the boy’s lap?A.The boy asked her to do so. | B.She just did it by accident. | C.The teacher told her to do so. | D.She knew the boy’s trouble. | 小题5:Besides Susie, _______ also knows what had really happened to the boy.A.Martha | B.Jack | C.the teacher | D.the boys |
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答案
小题1:D 小题2:B 小题3:C 小题4:D 小题5:C |
解析
试题分析:本文讲述了一个小男孩在上课的时候,弄湿了裤子,结果他的同学Susie很巧妙地帮助他解了围的故事。 小题1:D 细节题。根据第一段最后一句When the girls found out, especially Martha and Jackie, they would never speak to him again as long as he lived.可知如果别的孩子知道这件事情会一直嘲笑他的。故D正确。 小题2:B 细节题。根据第二段最后一句. The boy pretended to be angry, but all the while was saying to himself, “Thank you, Lord!”可知他表面上装着很生气,实际上他很感谢对方给自己解围了。故B正确。 小题3:C 细节题。根据第3段2,3行. All the other children were on their hands and knees cleaning up around his desk. Martha even gave him her own candy.可知别的学生都主动来帮助他处理。故C正确。 小题4:D 推理题。根据文章最后后段When school was over, the boy walked over to Susie and whispered, “You did that on purpose, didn’t you?” Susie whispered back, “I wet my trousers once, too!”可知Susie以前也弄湿过自己的裤子,所以她故意这样做来帮助他解围。故D正确。 小题5:C 细节题。根据文章2,3段The teacher rushed him downstairs and gave him gym shorts to put on while his trousers dried out.和 He looked up from his prayer and here came the teacher with a look in her eyes that said he had been discovered. 可知老师实际上已经知道了所有的一切情况。故C正确。 点评:本文讲述了一个小男孩在上课的时候,弄湿了裤子,结果他的同学Susie很巧妙地帮助他解了围的故事。本文所设试题主要考察细节查找,对于文章中的细节题,要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。 |
举一反三
My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. ___小题1:___ Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us. My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. ___小题2:___ She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times. ___小题3:___ Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. ___小题4:___ She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints. Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! __小题5:__ This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A.She enjoys listening to classic music. | B.As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. | C.She loves her students and cares for them. | D.She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals. | E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money. F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind. G. Can you tell us something about your mother? |
Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look for one all by myself and not tell them about it till I’d got one. I had seen an agency (中介机构) advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out of the 1 in search of it. I was wildly excited, and as 2 as if I were going on the stage. Finding the 3 quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which said “Enter without knocking, if you please.” The simple atmosphere of the office 4 me. The woman looked carefully at me 5 through her glasses, and then 6 me in a low voice. I answered softly. All of a sudden I started to feel rather 7 . She wondered why I was looking for this sort of 8 . I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be 9 to get a job without 10 . I wondered whether I ought to leave, 11 the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her say: “ 12 , I’ve got someone in the 13 at this very moment who might 14 .” She wrote down a 15 , and held it out to me, saying: “ Ring up this lady. She wants a 16 immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.” “ Oh yes,” said I — 17 having cooked for more than four in my life. I 18 her again and again, and rushed out to the 19 telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said confidently that I was just what she was looking for. I spent the next few hours 20 cook books. 小题1:A. bed B house C. agency D. office
小题2: | A.proud | B.pleased | C.nervous | D.worried |
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小题3: | A.family | B.door | C.place | D.stage |
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小题4: | A.calmed | B.excited | C.frightened | D.disturbed |
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小题5: | A.as usual | B.for a while | C.in a minute | D.once again |
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小题6: | A.advised | B.examined | C.informed | D.questioned |
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小题7: | A.encouraged | B.dissatisfied | C.hopeless | D.pleased |
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小题8: | A.place | B.job | C.advice | D.help |
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小题9: | A.difficult | B.helpless | C.possible | D.unusual |
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小题10: | A.ability | B.experience | C.knowledge | D.study |
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小题11: | A.after | B.since | C.until | D.when |
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小题12: | A.Above all | B.As a matter of fact | C.As a result | D.In spite of that |
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小题13: | A.family | B.house | C.office | D.restaurant |
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小题14: | A.hire | B.accept | C.suit | D.offer |
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小题15: | A.letter | B.name | C.note | D.number |
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小题16: | A.cook | B.help | C.teacher | D.secretary |
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小题17: | A.almost | B.never | C.nearly | D.really |
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小题18: | A.answered | B.promised | C.thanked | D.told |
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小题19: | A.outside | B.local | C.closest | D.nearest |
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小题20: | A.borrowing | B.buying | C.reading | D.writing |
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It was eleven o"clock that night when Mr. Pontellier returned from his night out. He was in an excellent humor, in high spirits, and very talkative. His entrance awoke his wife, who was in bed and fast asleep when he came in. He talked to her while he undressed, telling her anecdotes and bits of news and gossip that he had gathered during the day. She was overcome with sleep, and answered him with little half utterances. He thought it very discouraging that his wife, who was the sole object of his existence, showed so little interest in things which concerned him and valued so little his conversation. Mr. Pontellier had forgotten the candies and peanuts that he had promised the boys. Still, he loved them very much and went into the room where they slept to take a look at them and make sure that they were resting comfortably. The result of his investigation was far from satisfactory. He turned and shifted the youngsters about in bed. One of them began to kick and talk about a basket full of crabs. Mr. Pontellier returned to his wife with the information that Raoul had a high fever and needed looking after. Then he lit his cigar and went and sat near the open door to smoke it. Mrs. Pontellier was quite sure Raoul had no fever. He had gone to bed perfectly well, she said, and nothing had made him sick. Mr. Pontellier was too well familiar with fever symptoms to be mistaken. He assured her the child was burning with fever at that moment in the next room. He reproached his wife with her inattention, her habitual neglect of the children. If it was not a mother"s place to look after children, whose on earth was it? He himself had his hands full with his business. He could not be in two places at once; making a living for his family on the street, and staying home to see that no harm done to them. He talked in a dull, repeated and insistent way. Mrs. Pontellier sprang out of bed and went into the next room. She soon came back and sat on the edge of the bed, leaning her head down on the pillow. She said nothing, and refused to answer her husband when he questioned her. When his cigar was smoked out, he went to bed, and in half a minute was fast asleep. Mrs. Pontellier was by that time thoroughly awake. She began to cry a little, and wiped her eyes on the sleeve of her nightdress. She went out on the porch, where she sat down and began to rock herself in the chair. It was then past midnight. The cottages were all dark. There was no sound except the hooting of an old owl and the everlasting voice of the sea, which broke like a mournful lullaby (催眠曲) upon the night. The tears came so fast to Mrs. Pontellier"s eyes that the damp sleeve of her nightdress no longer served to dry them. She went on crying there, not caring any longer to dry her face, her eyes, her arms. She could not have told why she was crying. Such experiences as had just happened were not uncommon in her married life. They seemed never before to have weighed much against theabundance (充足) of her husband"s kindness and a uniform devotion which had come to be self-understood. An indescribable oppression, which seemed to generate in some unfamiliar part of her consciousness, filled her whole being with vague pain. It was like a shadow, like a mist passing across her soul"s summer day. It was strange and unfamiliar; it was a mood. She did not sit there inwardly scolding her husband, expressing sadness about Fate, which had directed her footsteps to the path which they had taken. She was just having a good cry all to herself. The mosquitoes succeeded in driving away a mood which might have held her there in the darkness half a night longer. The following morning Mr. Pontellier was up in good time to take the carriage which was to convey him to the ship. He was returning to the city to his business, and they would not see him again at the Island till the coming Saturday. He had regained his calmness, which seemed to have been somewhatweakened the night before. He was eager to be gone, as he looked forward to a lively week in the financial center. 小题1:Mr.Pontellier comes back home from his night out in a/an ______state of mind.A.excited | B.confused | C.depressed | D.disappointed | 小题2: Mr. Pontellier criticizes his wife because ______.A.she is not wholly devoted to her children | B.she does little housework but sleep | C.she knows nothing about fever symptoms | D.she fails to take her son to hospital | 小题3:The writer would most likely describe Mr. Pontellier’s conduct during the evening as ______.A.impatient and generous | B.enthusiastic and responsible | C.concerned and gentle | D.inconsiderate and self-centered | 小题4:The underlined sentence suggests that Mr. Pontellier"s complaints to his wife are ______.A.hesitant and confused | B.not as urgent as he claims | C.angry and uncertain | D.too complex to make sense | 小题5:In paragraphs 8 to 13, Mrs. Pontellier’s reactions to her husband’s behavior suggest that ______.A.she accepts unquestioningly her role of taking care of the children | B.this is one of the first times she has acknowledged her unhappiness with her husband | C.her relationship with her husband is not what has made her depressed | D.she is angry about something that happened before her husband left | 小题6:The passage shows Mr. Pontellier is happiest when he ______.A.sits near the open door smoking a cigar and talking | B.makes up with his wife after a heated argument | C.has been away from home or is about to leave home | D.has given his children gifts of candies and peanuts |
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I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me. I was on my lunch break and had 41 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 42 a busker (街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 43 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 44 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 45 like that type---young and ragged. 46 what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 47 I had no right to place myself above 48 just because he was busking. I 49 and dropped all the coins into his 50 , and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As 51 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 52 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 53 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 54 ,” I thought. On my way home at the end of the 55 , I saw the busker again and he was _56 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 57 a cafe counter. There he poured the 58 contents into a tin collecting 59 an earthquake fund-raising (募捐) event. He was busking for charity! Now I donate any 60 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
小题1: | A.left | B.cleaned | C.prepared | D.searched |
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小题2: | A.led | B.chose | C.saw | D.fooled |
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小题3: | A.chocolates | B.coins | C.tins | D.drugs |
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小题4: | A.almost | B.only | C.rather | D.still |
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小题5: | A.acted | B.looked | C.sounded | D.smelt |
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小题6: | A.Though | B.For | C.Therefore | D.But |
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小题7: | A.declared | B.realized | C.expected | D.guessed |
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小题9: | A.waited | B.followed | C.stopped | D.arrived |
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小题10: | A.rag | B.hat | C.pocket | D.counter |
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小题11: | A.selfish | B.awkward | C.innocent | D.special |
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小题12: | A.happiness | B.sadness | C.love | D.hate |
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小题13: | A.Disappointedly | B.Unfortunately | C.Coincidentally | D.Comfortably |
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小题14: | A.words | B.effort | C.space | D.money |
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小题15: | A.moment | B.day | C.break | D.event |
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小题16: | A.walking around | B.passing by | C.packing up | D.running off |
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小题18: | A.chief | B.basic | C.actual | D.total |
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小题20: | A.work | B.time | C.energy | D.change |
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It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon(马车)and a beautiful pair of horses. He didn’t pay a lot of 11 to where he was going. Pretty soon 12_ that he was lost, but he continued to drive, expecting to refind his way or to 13 someone who could tell him how to get back to the 14 . It was a long 15 road. For many __16__ he kept on driving. When it was almost dark ,he saw in a field a tall 17 ploughing(犁地) the land. He stopped his 18 team of horses near the fence and called out,“Hello,farmer.” “Hello,yourself,”the farmer___19____,still ploughing . “Where does the horse go?”he asked without knowing his language mistakes. “I haven’t seen it go anywhere. It 20 stays right where it is,”said the farmer,withoutstopping his work. “How far is it to the next town?” said the city man,speaking a little more 21 . “Don’t know. I never 22 it,” replied the farmer. By this time the city man was getting 23 .“What do you know?You’re the biggest fool I ever saw.” Finally stopping, the farmer turned and looked for a long time 24 at the city man. Then he said,“Maybe I don’t know much. 25 I am a fool. But at least I’m not lost!”
小题1: | A.signs | B.orders | C.attention | D.direction |
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小题2: | A.realized | B.recognized | C.accepted | D.received |
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小题4: | A.town | B.country | C.capital | D.village |
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小题5: | A.lonely | B.busy | C.dirty | D.crowded |
| 小题6:A seconds B. minutes C. hours D years
小题7: | A.driver | B.policeman | C.farmer | D.worker |
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小题8: | A.strong | B.tired | C.weak | D.tiring |
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小题9: | A.asked | B.demanded | C.replied | D.ordered |
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小题10: | A.always | B.often | C.sometimes | D.seldom |
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小题11: | A.politely | B.friendly | C.loudly | D.angrily |
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小题12: | A.judged | B.measured | C.saw | D.studied |
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小题13: | A.sad | B.lovely | C.friendly | D.angry |
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小题14: | A.gladly | B.immediately | C.silently | D.excitedly |
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小题15: | A.Generally | B.Fortunately | C.Certainly | D.Perhaps |
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