III. 阅读理解William Shakespeare is the most famous playwright (剧作家). Although he di
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III. 阅读理解 William Shakespeare is the most famous playwright (剧作家). Although he died in 1616, people still go to see his plays. Among the most popular are RomeoandJuliet, AMidsummerNight’sDream and Hamlet — the story of a prince who struggles to respond to the crimes around him. Shakespeare, who was born in 1564, was an actor as well as a writer. Most of his ideas for plays were taken from history, people’s conversation, ancient stories, and also from other writers. He wrote not only about kings and queens and princes, but also about friends and ordinary people. He wrote about the cruelty of war and the bravery of heroes, as well as about jealousy, joy, hate, ambition and love. His stories live on. The tragedy RomeoandJuliet was reborn as the musical WestSideStory and more recently as the movie RomeoandJuliet with the wonderful performance of Leonardo DiCaprio and Claire Danes. He invented a number of great characters: powerful magicians, thrilling witches, smart women and both wise and wicked men. He also invented some great phrases. If you’ve ever said, “Oh, for goodness sake!” you can thank Shakespeare for that. Other examples of common phrases adapted from Shakespeare: “as luck would have it”, “your own flesh and blood”, “too much of a good thing”, “good riddance”, “in one fell swoop”, and “in the twinkling of an eye”. “To be, or not to be: that is the question,” Hamlet says. “Good night, good night. Parting is such sweet sorrow, that I shall say good night till it is morrow,” says Juliet to her Romeo. Don’t be surprised if you don’t understand everything when reading Shakespeare or watching one of his plays because the meanings of many words have changed over the years. And Shakespeare’s characters speak in poetry, so their speeches can be complicated. It does help to find out a little bit about the story before reading a Shakespeare play. It’s worth the effort. As Shakespeare wrote, “All the world is a stage.” And in his plays you’ll find that an entire world is waiting for you. 1. Shakespeare created the following characters EXCEPT ________. A. Juliet B. Hamlet C. Claire Danes D. Romeo 2. From Paragraph 3 we can learn that ________. A. most of the characters created by Shakespeare were negative ones B. most of the phrases used today were invented by Shakespeare C. “Oh, for goodness sake!” is what Juliet says to Romeo D. Shakespeare contributed greatly to the development of English 3. Which of the following is a reason why it’s difficult to understand some of Shakespeare’s plays? A. There are many new words in his plays. B. He wrote his plays using uncommon words. C. The characters in his plays speak in poetry. D. Most of the words in his plays are outdated. 4. We can infer from the passage that ______. A. most of Shakespeare’s plays have been made into films B. language changes with the development of society C. Shakespeare made lots of money from his works D. it is more useful to read Shakespeare’s works than to watch them |
答案
小题1:C 小题2:D 小题3:C 小题4:B |
解析
略 |
举一反三
I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone; in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her doll. And I will never forget the words she said, ever though it was pretended. She said, “Suzie’s in the corner because she’s not been very good. She didn’t listen to a word I said or do the things she should.” In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was obvious that she’d been put there to sit alone and think. My daughter continued her “conversation”, as I sat down on the floor. She said, “I’m all fed up, I just don’t know what to do with her anymore. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach…And she doesn’t know how to fold towels. I don’t have the time to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don’t have the time to sit and play —don’t you know what I mean?” And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life, as I listened to her words that cut me like a knife. I hadn’t been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear. But now my attitude has changed, because, in my heart, I realize…I’ve seen the world in a different light through my little darling’s eyes. So, let the cobwebs have the corners and the dustbunnies rule the floor, I’m not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore. I’m going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother…For we are granted only one childhood, and we will never get another. 1. What was the little girl doing with her doll? A. She was dressing up her doll. B. She was playing the doll with her friend Suzie. C. She was talking to her mother. D. She was punishing her doll. 2. Which statement is TRUE about the mother’s behaviors before that day? A. She spent a lot of time with her daughter talking to her. B. She was busy cleaning the house with little time spared for her daughter. C. She didn’t show her love to her child. D. She always dressed up baby dolls with her daughter. 3. What do the underlined words “cobwebs” and “dustbunnies” probably refer to? A. A happy atmosphere inside the home. B. All her d aughter’s toys C. Happy memories of a child D. Things that kept the mother busy 4. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage? A. Daughter and Her Doll B. Daughter’s Words C. Only One Childhood D. A Busy Mother’s Change |
Stop thinking that you are too old to learn how to play the piano! You are able to learn the piano or any other instrument at any age. As long as you want to learn the piano, you can. When you decide to learn the piano, think about what you want out of it. Do you want to learn a specific piece of music, or are you more interested in learning techniques and the chord structures behind it? There are no limits, and you will get as much out of it as what you are willing to put into it. Adults have the ability to learn a musical instrument, although they usually have less time. So no matter what your age, whether you are ten or one hundred and ten, you can learn the piano well. So what are you waiting for? Start learning today! Here are some ways to learn the piano, each with its own advantages. 1.... This allows you personal, face-to-face lessons — usually on a weekly basis where they are able to teach you and correct you. This is a great way to learn the piano, but you are limited in the contact hours you have with your teacher which may slow your learning. 2.... This would have to be the hardest way because you are just working by yourself and you can never be sure if you have understood the books correctly. 3.... These are quite new to the market. They are video or DVD lessons that you can work through at your own pace. The advantage here is that you have the teacher so you know if you are doing it right, and you can work at your own pace — as quickly or as slowly as you like. 1. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us why we need to learn to play the piano. B. To tell us never to lose hope at any age. C. To encourage us to learn the piano and to give some suggestions. D. To tell us that nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 2. Match each of the following titles with each point. a. Internet and Video Courses. b. Hire a Piano Teacher. c. Teach Yourself with Books. A. 1-a 2-c 3-b B. 1-b 2-c 3-a C. 1-b 2-a 3-c D. 1-c 2-b 3-a 3. According to the author, we know that ______. A. people who are too old can’t learn the piano B. kids learn much faster than adults C. learning by oneself, one may misunderstand the books D. learning with a teacher is the best way 4. Which of the following old sayings sums up the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A. Every coin has two sides. B. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. C. Let’s cross the bridge when we come to it. D. You are never too old to learn. |
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call. “This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 16 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We have called for a(n) 17 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 18 . The doctor described the 19 , which caused the burns. At 6 a.m, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they 20 the charcoal(木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline(petrol). The flames 21 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head. 22 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and 23 him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 24 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars(伤疤). After he 25 from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容)for 6 months 26 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So, he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns. When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch very 27 scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not 28 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.” I 29 this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to 30 and returned to school with his head held high--- glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not 31 , so he made the 32 to give up any plastic surgery we all have “scars” that we believe 33 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 34 standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 35 yourself, and your beauty will shine through. 16. A. brought B. given C. turned D. showed 17. A. doctor B. hospital C. aircraft D. ambulance 18. A. serious B. terrible C. dangerous D. important 19. A. event B. process C. reason D. accident 20. A. got B. lit C. burned D. moved 21. A. took B. held C. caught D. attracted 22. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Happily D. Slowly 23. A. pushed B. threw C. dropped D. rolled 24. A. shape B. place C. fact D. time 25. A. benefited B. recovered C. suffered D. relaxed 26. A. if B. while C. because D. although 27. A. normal B. violent C. obvious D. popular 28. A. mention B notice C. 1augh D. hide 29. A. sent B. kept C. handed D. passed 30. A. heart B. life C. practice D. considerate 31. A. grow B. matter C. exist D. appear 32. A. mistake B. effort C. decision D. request 33. A. invite B. cause C. allow D. remind 34. A. false B. strict C. moral D. general 35. A by B. over C. beyond D. within |
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共35分) 注意事项:1.第Ⅱ卷共2页,用蓝、黑色的钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷中。 2.答卷前,请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第三部分:写作 第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) You are in a beautiful place enjoying the landscape, maybe fishing, but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cell phone! Cell phones are everywhere, and some people don’t know what the limits of cell phone use are. Nowadays,that’s the biggest problem. People disturb other people, first with the ringing of their cell phones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly. Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations. People need to learn how to use cell phones correctly. If there is an emergency, cell phone are acceptable; but remember that just a few years ago few people had cell phones and the whole society survived! Nowadays people can’t seem to live without using the cell phones. They talk in restaurants, in restrooms, in hospitals, and at parties. It’s incredible! It’s like smoking. Just as people don’t want to be bothered by smokers, they don’t want to be disturbed by cell phone talkers. Our society has to learn to respect other people. It would be great if loud talking was seen as really bad manners. The use of cell phones must be restricted in places such as cinemas, theatres, museums, classrooms, and hospitals. Nowadays, people just laugh when a cell phone rings in these places, but it’s just the beginning. So in the future I think things are going to change. They should have got tickets when they use them in inappropriate places, like people get parking tickets when they park in inappropriate places. So, we have to write some rules to restrict, or even prohibit, cell phone use in some places. New rules of etiquette (礼仪) are needed for new behaviors in our lives such as using cell phones. It’s going to have to be part of our education in the future. 56. According to the passage, how does the cell phone trouble others? (Within 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 57. What is the purpose of the passage? (Within 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “restricted” in Paragraph 4? (Within 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 59. What’s the writer’s attitude to the cell phone problem? (Within 15 words) ____________________________________________________________________________ 60. If cell phones are acceptable in your school, please list two rules about the correct use of cell phones. (Within 20 words). ①________________________________②________________________________ |
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 The Price of a Dream I grew up poor—living with my wonderful mother. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I was 16 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 17 a dream. My dream was 18 . By the time I was sixteen, I started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and 19 anything that moved on the football field. I was also 20 . My high school coach was John, who not only believed in me, but also taught me 21 to believe in myself. He 22 me the difference between having a dream and remaining true to that dream. One particular 23 with Coach John changed my life forever. A friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket—money for a new bike, new clothes and the 24 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to 25 up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn’t be playing. When I told John, he was 26 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” He shouted. “Your 27 days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head 28 , trying to think of the right 29 that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his 30 in me. “How much are you going to make at this job, son?” He asked. “3.5 dollars an hour,” I replied. “Well,” he asked, “is $ 3.5 an hour the price of a dream?” That simple question made 31 for me the difference between 32 something at once and having a 33 . I decided myself to play sports that summer and the ___34 year after I finished high school, I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was 35 a $ 20,000 contract. Finally, I bought my mother the house of my dream! 16. A. happy B. polite C. shy D. honest 17. A. live B. have C. make D. need 18. A. athletics B. music C. business D. money 19. A. kick B. play C. pass D. hit 20. A. right B. popular C. lucky D. honest 21. A. how B. why C. when D. whether 22. A. gave B. taught C. brought D. asked 23. A. accident B. matter C. problem D. experience 24. A. aim B. idea C. start D. purpose 25. A. keep B. end C. give D. pick 26. A. mad B. mournful C. frightened D. shameful 27. A. living B. playing C. working D. dreaming 28. A. moving B. nodding C. shaking D. hanging 29. A. answers B. excuses C. words D. ways 30. A. sadness B. regret C. hopelessness D. disappointment 31. A. direct B. clear C. straight D. bare 32. A. wanting B. changing C. dreaming D. enjoying 33. A. wish B. goal C. score D. desire 34. A. following B. same C. previous D. very 35. A. charged B. got C. offered D. presented |
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