Eddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group o
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Eddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in Canada. It all started when Graham Broad, a professor at the University of Western Ontario, found McKay’s name in a footnote in a book about university history. McKay was included in a list of university alumni (校友) who had served during the First World War, but his name was unfamiliar to Broad, a specialist in military history. Out of curiosity, Broad spent hours at the local archives (档案馆) in a fruitless search for information on McKay. Tired and discouraged, he finally gave up. On his way out, Broad’s glance happened to fall on an exhibiting case showing some old newspapers. His eye was drawn to an old picture of a young man in a rugby uniform. As he read the words beside the picture, he experienced a thrilling realization. “After looking for him all day, there he was, staring up at me out of the exhibiting case,” said Broad. Excited by the find, Broad asked his students to continue his search. They combed old newspapers and other materials for clues. Gradually, a picture came into view. Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916. He downed ten enemy planes, outlived his entire squadron (中队) as a WWI flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in England, then returned to the front, where he was eventually shot down over Belgium and killed in December 1917. But there’s more to his story. “For a brief time in 1916 he was probably the most famous pilot in the world,” says Broad. “He was credited with downing Oswald Boelcke, the most famous German pilot at the time.” Yet, in a letter home, McKay refused to take credit, saying that Boelcke had actually crashed into another German plane. McKay’s war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on London — an explanation for why he was all but forgotten. But now, thanks to the efforts of Broad and his students, a marker in McKay’s memory was placed on the university grounds in November 2007. “I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word ‘deceased’ (阵亡) next to his name,” said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform. “This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead of finishing his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country.” 小题1:What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?A.A uniform of McKay. | B.A footnote about McKay. | C.A book on McKay. | D.A picture of McKay. | 小题2:What did the students find out about McKay?A.He trained pilots for some time. | B.He lived longer than other pilots. | C.He died in the Second World War. | D.He was downed by the pilot Boelcke. | 小题3:McKay’s flying documents were destroyed in .A.Belgium | B.Germany | C.Canada | D.England | 小题4:We can learn from the last paragraph that McKay .A.preferred fight to his study | B.went to war before graduation | C.left a picture for Corey Everrett | D.set an example for his fellow students | 小题5:What is the text mainly about?A.The research into war history. | B.The finding of a forgotten hero. | C.The pilots of the two world wars. | D.The importance of military studies. |
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答案
小题1:D 小题2:A 小题3:D 小题4:B 小题5:B |
解析
小题1:细节判断题。从最后一段“I found my eyes filling with tears as I read the word ‘deceased’ (阵亡) next to his name,” said Corey Everrett, a student who found a picture of Mckay in his uniform.可知道答案为D。 小题2:细节判断题。由第二段第三句Captain Alfred Edwin McKay joined the British Royal Flying Corps in 1916. He downed ten enemy planes, outlived his entire squadron (中队) as a WWI flyer, spent some time as a flying instructor in England,可得知。 小题3:细节判断题。由第四段 McKay’s war records were destroyed during a World War II air bombing on London — an explanation for why he was all but forgotten. 可以得出结论。 小题4:细节推断题。从最后一段的最后一句“This was such a simple example of the fact that he had been a student just like us, but instead of finishing his time at Western, he chose to fight and die for his country.” 可以推断出。 小题5:主旨概括题。由第一段可知Eddie McKay, a once-forgotten pilot, is a subject of great interest to a group of history students in Canada. |
举一反三
It was the first snow of winter — an exciting day for every child but not for most teachers. Up until now, I had been old enough to dress myself, but today would need some help. Miss Finlayson, my kindergarten teacher, had been through brst snow days many times, but I think she may still remember this one. I managed to get into my wool snow trousers. But I struggled won my jacket because it didn’t fit well. It was a hand-mc-down from my brother, and if made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes, At least my hat and scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty. Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots(靴子). In her calm, motherly voice she said, “By the end of winter, you will all be able to put on your own boots.” I didn’t realize at the at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence(信心). I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected grown-ups to do all the work. After much pushing, she managed to get first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too. I announced, “They’re on the wrong feet.” She struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again. “They’re my brother’s boots, you know,” I said. “I hate them”. Somehow, from long years of practice, she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying(烦人的) little girl, She struggle with me, she asked, “Now, where are your mittens(连指手套)?” I looked into her eyes and said, “I didn’t want to lose them, so I hid them in the toes of my boots. 小题1:The little girl was more satisfied with her_____. A.trousers | B.jacket | C.boots | D.hat | 小题2:Miss Finlayson had difficulty with the girl’s boots mainly because_____. A.the girl got them from her brother | B.the girl put something in them | C.they were on the wrong feet | D.they did not fit the girl well | 小题3:Why does the author Miss Finlayson would remember that first snow day? A.Because the little girl was in her brother’s clothes. | B.Because it was the most exciting day of the winter . | C.Because the little girl played a trick on her. | D.Because the little girl wore a pretty scarf. | 小题4:We can learn from the text that Miss Finlayson____. A.was losing confidence in the little girl. | B.gradually lost patience with the little girl. | C.became disappointed with the little girl. | D.was getting bored with the little girl. |
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Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard. “I’ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast. “And you’ll be sorry you knew me,” George would reply “because I’ll be the best lawyer in town!” George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money. Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street. It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them worse. Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow , old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window , thinking about his former rival (竞争对手)。Perhaps he missed him? George was very interested in old dictionaries, He’d recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition. When the parcel arrived, the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted. But while he was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in. He was astonished—the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! Trembling, George started reading. “Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans. The company, owned by multi-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in Australia. ” 小题1:George and Rivhard were at school. A.roommates | B.good friends | C.competitors | D.booksellers | 小题2:How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance? A.He envied Richard’s marriage. | B.He thought of Richard from time to time. | C.He felt lucky with no rival in town. | D.He was guilty of Richard’s death. | 小题3:George got information about Richard from . A.a dictionary collector in Australia | B.the latter’s rivals Dylans | C.a rare first edition of a dictionary | D.the wrapping paper of a book | 小题4:What happened to George and Richard in the end? A.Both George and Richard became millionaires. | B.Both of them realized their original ambitions. | C.George established a successful business white Richard was missing. | D.Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success. |
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Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is on e extra heading which you do not need.
小题1: You’re probably most familiar with college dictionaries, often called abridged dictionaries. Although abridged means “shortened”, these dictionaries contain more than 150.000 entries and provide detailed definitions that are sufficient for most college students and general users. College dictionaries also contain separate lists of abbreviations. Biographical and geographical names, foreign words and phrases. And tables of measures. Webster’s Ⅱ New Riverside University Dictionary and the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language are college dictionaries. 小题2: unabridged dictionaries contain as many as 500,000 entries and provide detailed definitions and extensive word histories (etymologies). These dictionaries, possibly in several volumes and mostly found in libraries, are excellent sources for scholarly inquiries. Unabridged dictionaries include the Oxford English Dictionary and the Random House Dictionary of the English Language. 小题3: A dictionary entry has many elements: multiple definitions, syllabication, preferred spelling and pronunciation (some word have more than one acceptable spelling and pronunciation), and part-of-speech labels. Some entries also include plurals and capitalized forms. Synonyms, antonyms, and derivatives. Americanisms and etymologies may be provide along with usage notes, cross-references, and idioms. 小题4: If you prefer using the dictionary on a computer, you can obtain CD-ROM versions of many major dictionaries. In addition, you can access numerous dictionaries, such as WWWebster’s Dictionary, on the Internet. Online dictionaries allow you to enter a search word (you even get help with spelling ) to see a definition, and sometimes even an illustration. Online dictionaries also offer additional features, such as word games. Language tips, and amusing facts about words. Some online dictionary services allow you to access numerous dictionaries, both general and specialized, in on search. 小题5: Specialized dictionaries provide in-depth information about a certain field. For example there are dictionaries for the specialized vocabularies of law, computer technology, and medicine. In addition, there are dictionaries of synonyms, clichés, slang, and even regional expressions. Such as the Dictionary of American Regional English(DARE). There are also dictionaries of foreign languages, famous people’s names, literary characters’ names and place names. |
●A 78-year-old grandmother whose education was cut short by the second world war celebrated an A-level with her 50-year-old daughter. Betty Allen and daughter Chris Branton of Sprotbrough, South Yorkshire, opened their results together on TV after completing the UK"s only online English A-level course. Mrs Allen received a D and Ms Branton a C ●Actor Holly Grainger, 18, from East Didsbury, Manchester, achieved two As and two Bs. She is a regular face on television screens with roles in Terry Pratchett"s Johnny and the Bomb and new legal drama New Street Law. She learned yesterday that she had landed a main part in a new school drama called Waterloo Road ●A teenage hockey star who hopes to play for England in the 2012 Olympic Games won three A-grades. Will Miles, 18, from Formby, Merseyside, who attends Merchant Taylors" school in Crosby, plans to study maths at Manchester University ● Andrew Nowell, a student at Nottingham high school, got five grade As, including one of the top five marks in the country for his design and technology paper. He won the Young Engineers for Britain contest this year with an invention he produced for his Design and Technology A-Level - a "remote control and security interface system". He is off to Cambridge to study engineering . ● Jed McQueen Jones got A grades in chemistry, maths and physics, despite being diagnosed with a brain tumour in 2003 and being hospital for three months. Jed, a pupil at Richard Huish College in Taunton, restarted A-levels in September 2004 and continued chemotherapy(化疗)into that Christmas. He is going to Exeter University on a science scholarship to study physics. 1. How did Betty Allen learn English and complete the course? A. On TV B. On the Internet C. By herself D. Through her daughter 2. The underlined word “landed” in Paragraph Two means_______. A. moved down B. arrive at C. catch up D. got successfully 3. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage? A. She and her daughter were invited to appear online to celebrate. B. Her daughter did worse than her in the English A-level course. C. They completed the English A-level course on the internet. D. Betty Allen’s education was stopped by the Second World War. 4. What really made Andrew Nowell prouder and more successful? A. getting five grade As. B. an invention. C. his study on engineering D. His job as an engineer 5. The best title of the passage is probably_________ A. Super students and their achievements B. Super gifts account for great achievements C. Hard work results in success D. Star pupils and super students |
The story goes that some time ago, a man punished his 3—old—daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight and he became angry when the child tried to decorate a box to put under the Christmas tree. However, the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, ”This is for you, Daddy.” The man was embarrassed by his earlier overreaction, but his anger burst again when he found out the box was empty. He yelled at her, stating, “Don’t you know when you give someone a present, there is supposed to be something inside?” The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I blew kisses into the box. They are all for you, Daddy.” The father was crushed. He put his arms around his little girl and begged for her forgiveness. Only a short time later, an accident took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years and whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there. 小题1:The man yelled at his daughter because ____.A.he was unsatisfied with the present his daughter gave him | B.the box his daughter gave him was empty | C.he had expected what was in the box | D.nobody gave him an empty box before | 小题2:The underlined word “crushed” can be replaced by ____.A.discouraged | B.pressed | C.defeated | D.shocked | 小题3:According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?A.The little girl wanted to show her father that she had no money. | B.The little didn’t think the box wrapped with gold paper was beautiful. | C.The little girl was misunderstood by her father at first. | D.The little girl wanted to play a joke on her father. | 小题4:What does the underlined sentence “Only a short time later, an accident took the life of the child” mean?A.After a short time, the child lost her life in an accident. | B.After a short time, the child was hurt badly in an accident. | C.The accident was caused by the girl. | D.Soon the child killed herself because of her dissatisfaction with her father. |
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