Early one morning the subinspector at a station at the other end of the town rang me. An elephant
was damaging the town. Would I please come and do something about it?
I did not know what I could do, but I got onto a horse and started out. I took my gun, maybe too
small to kill an elephant, but I thought the noise might scare him. Various local people stopped me on
the way and told me about the elephant"s doings.
It was not, of course, a wild elephant, but a tame one. It had been chained up but last night it had
broken its chain and escaped. Its owner had set out to run after it, but had taken the wrong direction.
He was now twelve hours" journey away, and in the morning the elephant had suddenly appeared in
the town. It had already destroyed somebody"s bamboo hut (棚屋), killed a cow and turned over
fruitstalls.
I came round the hut and saw a man"s dead body sprawling in the mud. He was an Indian, and he
could not have been dead many minutes. The people said that the elephant caught him with its trunk,
put its foot on his back and grounded him into the earth. This was the rainy season and he was lying on
his stomach in the soft mud, the__peacebreaker standing beside, looking innocent.
As I lifted my gun, I hesitated a few seconds. Then I fired. That was a shot that did for him.
You could see the pain of it knock the last strength from his legs. But in falling he seemed for a
moment to rise, his trunk reaching skyward like a tree. He trumpeted, for the first and only time. And
then down he came, with a crash that shook the ground.
( )1. A. set ( )2. A. good ( )3. A. staying ( )4. A. books ( )5. A. put ( )6. A. ordinary ( )7. A. one ( )8. A. present ( )9. A. afraid ( )10. A. in ( )11. A. paid ( )12. A. Before ( )13. A. appreciated ( )14. A. conditions ( )15. A. no matter what ( )16. A. came out ( )17. A. landing ( )18. A. expression ( )19. A. honesty ( )20. A. remember | B. came B. bad B. leaving B. things B. looked B. common B. it B. trade B. proud B. on B. spent B. After B. beaten B. experiences B. no matter how B. found out B. flying B. idea B. lies B. learn | C. went C. extra C. living C. saving C. taken C. specific C. them C. toy C. well C. before C. took C. If C. spoken C. experiments C. no matter when C. sent out C. catching C. thought C. goods C. revise | D. called D. few D. coming D. pounds D. lied D. many D. these D. fake D. hard D. after D. cost D. Though D. examined D. chances D. no matter why D. set out D. boarding D. impression D. things D. read | |
阅读理解 | ||||
Once upon a time, two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict (冲突). It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side. In the end, they fell apart. One morning, a man with a carpenter"s toolbox came for some work. The elder brother said, "I just have a job for you. Look at the farm across the creek (河沟). My younger brother lives there. It was he who used his bulldozer (推土机) to dig the creek last week to spite (刁难) me. So I want you to build me a fence, an 8foothigh fence, in order not to see his place any more." The carpenter smiled and said, "I see. I"ll try to do a job that satisfies you." Then the elder brother went downtown. At sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer"s eyes opened wide! To his surprise, there was no fence there at all! Instead, there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! A fine piece of work! He saw his younger brother coming to him with the hands outstretching. The brothers stood at each end of the bridge, and then they met in the middle, taking each other"s hands. They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder. "No, wait! Stay a few days. I"ve a lot of other work for you," said the elder brother. "I"d love to stay on," the carpenter said, "but I have so many more bridges to build." | ||||
1. What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict? | ||||
A. They lived a poor life. B. They lived in peace. C. They never spoke to each other. D. They lived on the same farm. | ||||
2. It can be learned that the carpenter was ________. | ||||
A. unwilling to obey the farmer B. fond of building bridges C. unable to build a fence D. willing to help others | ||||
3. The best title for this passage is ________. | ||||
A. A Fine Piece of Work B. A Carpenter C. A Conflict Between Two Brothers D. Two Brothers | ||||
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? | ||||
A. The elder brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek. B. The elder brother helped the carpenter build the bridge. C. The brothers were both satisfied with the carpenter"s work. D. The carpenter planned to build an 8foothigh fence as asked to. | ||||
阅读理解 | ||||
Several years ago, the mayor of Chicago, Illinois, visited Germany, a leader in green roof design. Later he decided to have vegetation planted on Chicago City Hall. Today, the tops of many other buildings also look like parks. In Canada, the Coast Plaza Hotel in Vancouver has a forest on its roof. New York City has an unusual example farm for hydroponics. The farm is on a boat called the Science Barge. Rainwater and river water are used to grow lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers and peppers. The farm shows the possibilities for designing rooftop systems. Green roofs are designed to save energy and capture rainwater. Rooftops covered with plants help keep buildings cool. They can extend the life of a roof. And they can reduce water running off into streets and storming water systems. Experts say green roofs usually do not get much above 27?. So temperatures might not be a problem for growing. But rooftop gardeners have to be careful not to put too much weight on the roof. This is true whether plants are grown in soil or water. Earlier in 2008, researchers in Texas reported that green roofs can reduce a building"s air conditioning costs by about onefifth compared to blacktop roofs. But they also reported that not all green roofs perform equally well. They found that designs differ in their ability to keep buildings cool and to capture rainwater. The researchers put experimental roofs on top of metal insulated (隔热的) boxes, to recreate green roof conditions. The study compared products from six companies to help businesses understand how to improve their designs. Each rooftop had sixteen different kinds of plants native to Texas. The researchers say the presence of native plants likely helped all the green roofs capture water better compared to sedums. Sedums are plants that need little water and often are used on green roofs. The native plants could take in more water and release more of it to the atmosphere. | ||||
1. The author gave Paragraph 1 to ________. | ||||
A. tell us what is green roof design B. tell us Germany is the country that leads or guides the green roof design C. introduce some famous hotels in the world D. lead to the topic of the passage | ||||
2. The advantages of green roofs are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________. | ||||
A. changing the local weather B. prolonging the roof"s life C. keeping the house cool D. reducing the house"s air conditioning costs | ||||
3. According to the passage, which conclusion is WRONG? | ||||
A. Sometimes green roofs may break down the house. B. Not all the green roofs can reduce the building"s air conditioning costs equally. C. Different designs of green roofs have different effects on buildings. D. Sedums are a kind of plants native to Texas. | ||||
4. The experiment is mentioned in the last paragraph ________. | ||||
A. to find out how many different plants in Texas B. to show us how to design green roofs C. to introduce a kind of roof made of metal D. to provide proofs to improve the design of green roofs | ||||
完形填空 | ||||
It was the summer of 1965.DeLuca,17, visited Buck, a family friend.Buck asked DeLuca about his 1 for his future."I"m going to college, but I need a(n) 2 to pay for it, " DeLuca 3 saying, "Buck said, "You should open a sandwich shop."" They agreed to be 4 . And they set a 5 : to open thirty stores in ten years.After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1,000.DeLuca 6 a storefront (店面), and when they couldn"t 7 their startup costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000. But business didn"t go smoothly as they 8 . DeLuca was 9 the store and going to 10 at the same time.Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York.They"d 11 on Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running.They 12 themselves to 13 a second store.And they did in the spring of 1966. The partners" learnasyougo approach turned out to be their greatest 14 . Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their 15 ."It took me two hours and it wasn"t 16 , but as a result, the suppliers got to know me well, and the personal 17 established really helped out, " DeLuca said. And having a goal was also important."There are so many 18 that can get you down.You just have to 19 working toward your goal, " DeLuca adds. DeLuca 20 founding Subway Sandwich, the multimilliondollar restaurant chain. | ||||
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