XUE Bai, a 21-year-old university student, hopes to volunteer for Beijing"s 2008
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XUE Bai, a 21-year-old university student, hopes to volunteer for Beijing"s 2008 Olympics. "I want to do something for the Olympics. It is also a kind of learning for me," said the fourth-year student at Beijing Foreign Studies University. Now it is time for Xue to act on her plan. The Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the 2008 Olympiad will start to recruit(招募)volunteers on August 28. The Olympics will need around 70,000 volunteers and the Paralympic Games(残疾人奥运会) will need another 30,000. University students like Xue will make up the majority of the volunteers. But the Olympics also need other volunteers - ordinary citizens and foreigners, for example. Students in Beijing should apply through their universities. Other volunteers may apply online or submit a written application. The online application system and a hotline will be open next Monday. For applicants outside Beijing, the application process begins in December. There is plenty of work for volunteers to do. For example, there will be chances to help publicize the games over the next two years. During the games themselves, volunteers will clean, serve food, marshal(礼仪引导)or offer language help. The Sydney Olympics in 2000 was the first that placed special emphasis on the role of volunteers. It used more than 45,000 volunteers in different roles. In the 2004 Athens Olympics, around 45,000 volunteers were used. More than 70,000 volunteers will be needed for the Olympic games and Paralympic Games in 2012, the London Olympic Organizing Committee has said. 小题1:Xue Bai is willing to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics for the purpose of_____.A.watching live Olympic matches | B.learning more | C.meeting his favorite sports stars | D.making money | 小题2:It is estimated that volunteers for Beijing"s 2008 Olympics are mainly _____.A.ordinary citizens | B.foreigners | C.university students | D.applicants outside Beijing | 小题3:Volunteers have played an very important role in Olympics since_____.A.the 1996 Atlanta Olympics | B.the 2000 Sydney Olympics | C.the 2004 Athens Olympics | D.the 2008 Beijing Olympics | 小题4:The passage mainly tells us______.A.the history of volunteers in Olympics. | B.hat volunteers will do in the 2008 Olympics. | C.who can apply to be volunteers for Beijing Olympics. | D.volunteers for the 2008 Olympics are wanted. |
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答案
小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:B 小题4:D |
解析
试题分析:本文讲述了北京奥运会正在招募志愿者的活动以及在奥运会上志愿者起的重要将越来越大。 小题1:B 细节题。根据第一段第二行"I want to do something for the Olympics. It is also a kind of learning for me,"说明她是为了学习,故B正确。 小题2:C 细节题。根据第二段1,2行The Olympics will need around 70,000 volunteers and the Paralympic Games(残疾人奥运会) will need another 30,000. University students like Xue will make up the majority of the volunteers.说明大学生是志愿者的主力,故C正确。 小题3:B 细节题。根据最后一段第一行The Sydney Olympics in 2000 was the first that placed special emphasis on the role of volunteers.说明B正确。 小题4:D 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是志愿者将在北京奥运会后是那个起重要的作用,北京正在招募志愿者,故D正确。 点评:本文讲述了奥运会正在招募志愿者活动,本文细节题居多,答题时在文章找到对应的地方,用笔进行标记,这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思,再结合选项,通过排除法和自己对全文的把握,选出正确答案。 |
举一反三
According to a recent report, some once-hot majors like English, Computer and Law for Chinese students entering college have now fallen out of favor. The reason is that more graduates studying in those fields end up 1 . This year, a sample of 500,000 college 2 from 2009 were surveyed and 220,000 questionnaires were received back for the 2010 report. Among the 3 majors, Law graduates had the most difficulty finding jobs, with the 4 unemployment rate(比率) of 17.7% of all the majors in 2009. English majors had the highest 5 of the unemployed for three years, with 15,700 graduates still out of work. “Such majors as Computer, English and Law were the most 6 ones for Beijing students entering universities in 2005, but now these graduates are in a tight corner,” said Ba ran, a senior counselor(顾问)at a well-known company. Ba said that the expansion(扩大)of college enrollment(注册)for those hot majors five years ago has 7 an over-supply in the market, making it harder for those graduates to find jobs. On the other side, engineering graduates majoring in Geological Engineering, Ship and Marine Engineering are 8 most in the job market. Engineering majors are more practical in professional skills and work experience, which are favored by many 9 . The graduates are thus armed with a competitive 10 in the cruel job market. The report 11 a system should be set up against majors with a high risk of 12 . Undergraduates studying Law or English are encouraged to change their 13 or obtain a second degree. For some colleges and provinces with 14 employment rates, the report advised a(n) 15 in enrollment numbers or even a temporary (暂时的) stop in enrolling students.
小题1: | A.useless | B.jobless | C.reliable | D.grateful |
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小题2: | A.partner | B.graduates | C.professors | D.guidance |
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小题3: | A.unpromising | B.favorable | C.generous | D.educated |
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小题4: | A.quickest | B.slowest | C.highest | D.lowest |
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小题5: | A.rate | B.number | C.problem | D.supply |
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小题6: | A.famous | B.risky | C.practical | D.popular |
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小题7: | A.received | B.encouraged | C.stopped | D.caused |
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小题8: | A.ignored | B.enrolled | C.favored | D.surveyed |
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小题9: | A.employers | B.professors | C.reporters | D.researchers |
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小题10: | A.situation | B.advantage | C.skill | D.major |
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小题11: | A.ignored | B.devoted | C.suggested | D.questioned |
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小题12: | A.insurance | B.disaster | C.over-supply | D.unemployment |
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小题13: | A.favors | B.jobs | C.majors | D.schools |
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小题14: | A.low | B.high | C.rising | D.falling |
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小题15: | A.end | B.remove | C.cut | D.increase |
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Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 US adolescents (少年) will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults.During their lifetime, it can be __1__ that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic __2__, and nearly 750 will be killed by a smokingrelated disease.The number of deaths __3__ by cigarette smoking outweigh all other factors, whether __4__ or involuntary, as a cause of death.Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors __5__ 30%, smoking rates among __6__ have declined.While the decline is impressive, several important issues must be __7__.First, in the past several years, smoking rates among youth have __8__ very little.Second, in the late 1970s, smoking among __9__ high school seniors exceeded(超过) that among female by nearly 10%.The statistic is reversing.Third, several recent studies have __10__ that high school dropouts(辍学者)have excessively __11__ smoking rate, as much as 75%.Finally, though significant declines in adolescent smoking have __12__ in the past decade, no definite __13__ for the decline to exist.Within this context, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) began its current __14__ to take the most effective measures to __15__ smoking level among youth.
小题1: | A.inferred | B.believed | C.expected | D.hoped |
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小题2: | A.peaks | B.accidents | C.problems | D.jams |
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小题3: | A.damaged | B.caused | C.led | D.made |
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小题4: | A.happy | B.healthy | C.voluntary | D.crazy |
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小题5: | A.had | B.totaled | C.got | D.reached |
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小题6: | A.youth | B.students | C.girls | D.boys |
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小题7: | A.raised | B.lifted | C.asked | D.questioned |
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小题8: | A.grown | B.changed | C.risen | D.declined |
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小题9: | A.old | B.male | C.young | D.female |
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小题10: | A.insisted | B.indicated | C.denied | D.wondered |
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小题11: | A.large | B.small | C.high | D.low |
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小题12: | A.sunk | B.set | C.produced | D.occurred |
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小题13: | A.reasons | B.causes | C.ways | D.results |
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小题14: | A.survey | B.study | C.figure | D.effort |
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小题15: | A.stop | B.reduce | C.forbid | D.limit |
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The British usually expect one or two snowfalls each year but the amount of snow rarely affects everyday life. However, this week Britain has had the worst snow it has seen in around 18 years. Some places had more than 30cm in a day. The bad weather caused severe disruption. More than 3000 schools had to close as teachers and pupils were unable to get to school. School children weren’t too unhappy about it though as they headed out to play the snow, building snowmen, having snowball fights, sledging and some even snowboarding and skiing. In London, bus services were withdrawn for a day and tubes and trains were cancelled. Major motorways in the country had to close. Many people were unable to get to work and it is thought the cost of this lost labor is around &1 billion (10 billion yuan) to businesses and the economy. Anyone who wanted to leave the country had problems too. Runways were closed at all the UK’s major airports because of the amount of snow. Hundreds of flights were cancelled leaving some passengers stranded at airports. So why is the UK so ill-prepared for snow? The mayor of London, Boris Johnson, explained that there aren’t enough snow –ploughs(铲雪机)and gritters(撒沙机)and it doesn’t make sense to buy such equipment when it snows so infrequently. The south-east of England was the hardest hit at the beginning of the week but the snow is now moving northwards where the chaos continues. More ice and snow is forecast throughout the week and the advice from travel and weather organizations is to stay indoors unless you really need to venture out! 小题1: Which of the following facts is FALSE according to the passage?A.More than 3000 schools had to close for the heavy snow. | B.Major motorways in the country had to close for the bad weather. | C.Runways were closed at all the UK’s major airports for the amount of snow. | D.The government organized to clear the snow away with snow-ploughs and gritters. | 小题2: What does the underlined phrase venture out probably mean in last paragraph?A.go out | B.search out | C.take no risks | D.stay indoors | 小题3: What can we learn from the passage?A.School children seemed happy to head out to play in the snow though schools had to close. | B.The cost of the lost labor reached around 10 billion yuan to businesses and the economy. | C.Hundreds of flights couldn’t land because the runways were closed at major British airports. | D.Tubes and trains in London were cancelled, but drivers were still driving in main motorways. | 小题4:What can we infer from the passage?A.The heavy snow is what the British have been expecting for 18 years. | B.The heavy snow has been a very rare heavy one in the UK for 18 years. | C.The heavy snow doesn"t please school children at all. | D.The government isn’t ill-prepared for snow. | 小题5:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Harsh Winters Visit Britain | B.Heavy Snow Hits the UK | C.Bad Weather Causes Chaos Just in London | D.Heavy Snow Causes Disruption Only in Motorways |
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2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points in another game. Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, "When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy." He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. "I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games," he said.Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They don"t think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese. 小题1:Yao Ming got 13 points on October _____, 2002.小题2:Yao Ming said that _____.A.playing in the NBA was difficult | B.it was hard to watch NBA games on TV | C.he was an NBA star | D.it was boring to play basketball | 小题3:From the passage we can know that Yao Ming ________.A.will work hard for his team | B.made the highest score in his first NBA game | C.can"t understand his teammates | D.teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself | 小题4:The passage is probably ______.A.an advertisement | B.a notice | C.a news report | D.an instruction |
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Your teenage daughter is supposed to be doing homework, but you catch her chatting online. She tells you that she’s talking about the math test tomorrow. Before your eyes start rolling, listen up: teens are using social networking sites for more than just gossip, according to a new study by the National School Boards Association. The students who took part in the online survey, aged 9 to 17, said they spent almost as much time on social networking online as they did watching television. And it is what these kids are talking about online that is causing such a cheer: education. Of the students who took part in the study 60 percent reported that some of the most popular social networking topics were college planning, learning outside of school, careers, and schoolwork. They also reported posting writing and art projects that might have nothing to do with schoolwork. Ann Flynn, director of education technology for the National School Boards Association, says incorporating (合并) social networking tools into educational curriculum (课程) is the way forward. Flynn says a school in Cleveland, Ohio is posting students’ book reports on a blog for students of their own ages, parents and other teachers to read and comment on. “If someone reacts other than the teacher, a child is much more likely to take an assignment seriously,” Flynn says. Not only students but also parents can benefit. Now parents can go online and know what the class is doing. So, next time your child says her blog is educational, get curious, sit down and check out the blog with her. You might just learn something new yourself. 小题1:We can infer from the text that Ann Flynn . A.supports students in using social networking sites | B.used to think badly of students’ using social networking sites | C.suggests schools set up their own social networking sites | D.suggests teachers inspect what students do on social networking sites | 小题2:How does the school in Cleveland mentioned in the text use social net-working sites?A.It asks each student to keep a blog. | B.It invites parents to comment on students’ work. | C.It welcomes comments on students’ book reports online. | D.It lets students keep in touch with their teachers online. | 小题3:A student will not probably take an assignment seriously if he gets comments from .A.a stranger | B.his teachers | C.his parents | D.his classmates | 小题4:Why can parents benefit from social networking sites? A.Because parents can make a lot of friends online. | B.Because parents can help their children with their schoolwork. | C.Because parents can know their children’s learning at school. | D.Because parents can keep up with social development. |
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