阅读理解。 COPENHAGEN-The world is gathered in Copenhagen for the U.N. climate s
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阅读理解。 |
COPENHAGEN-The world is gathered in Copenhagen for the U.N. climate summit, but Denmark"s bicycle-friendly capital has also given its name to a movement of cities trying to find a kinder way to commute (往返上下班). Nearly 40 percent of Copenhagen"s population cycle to work or school on ubiquitous (无处不在的) paved cycle paths. Many residents take to their bikes year-round, braving rain and snow through the winter in a city where the bicycles outnumber the people. Amsterdam and Beijing too are known for their bicycles, but the Danish capital is where urban planners from around the world have been looking for ways to get their people out of cars and up onto bikes, an effort known as Copenhagenisation. Klaus Bondam, Copenhagen"s technical and environmental chief, calls himself a "mega cyclist" and says the bike"s popularity stems partly from high taxes on cars which meant working-class Danes could not afford to drive in the 1930s and 40s. "Today you"ll meet everybody on the bicycle lanes-women and men, rich and poor, old and young," Bondam said. The local government has during the last three years invested more than 250 million crowns ($49.42 million) in bicycle lanes and to make the traffic safer for bicyclists. Today around a third of the population drive cars to work or study, another third take public transport, while 37 percent cycle-a figure the city aims to boost to 50 percent by 2015. There are many benefits when citizens choose bicycles over cars: pollution and noise decline, public health improves, and more people on bikes or walking creates a sense of safety in the city. Fewer parked cars leaves more space for playgrounds, parks, shopping areas and other useful public places. |
1. According to the first paragraph, Copenhagen is better known as ______. |
[ ] |
A. a city without cars B. a bicycle-friendly city C. Denmark"s capital D. the U.N. climate summit |
2. We can learn from the second and the third paragraph, ______. |
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A. there is no path for cars during rainy and snowy days B. citizens are limited to have only one bike for each person C. two-thirds of people in Copenhagen cycle to work or school D. city planners try their best to encourage more citizens to ride bikes |
3. Bikes are popular in Copenhagen partly because ______. |
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A. the citizens are unable to afford to buy a car B. the rich tend to keep fit by cycling to work C. young people regard cycling a fashion to follow D. high taxes were paid for cars in the 1930s and 40s |
4. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of cycling? |
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A. Saving time on the road. B. Declining pollution and noise. C. Improving public health. D. Creating safety in the city. |
答案
1-4: BDDA |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi"an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in "the kingdom of bicycles." Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi"an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India. When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi"an and his early dreams were coming true. Robert Friedlander"s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan. |
1. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article would be _____. |
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A. The Kingdom of Bicycles B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi"an C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road D. An American Achieving His Dreams |
2. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order _____. |
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A. China, India, and Pakistan B. India, China, and Pakistan C. Pakistan, China, and India D. China, Pakistan, and India |
3. What made Friedlander want to come to China _____? |
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A. The stories about Marco Polo. B. The famous sights in Xi"an. C. His interest in Chinese silk. D. His childhood dreams about bicycles. |
4. Friedlander can be said to be _____. |
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A. clever B. friendly C. hardworking D. strong-minded |
阅读理解。 |
A 10-year-old boy fatally shot his father Friday, striking him several times as he sat in the front seat of a SUV to pick up the boy from his mother"s home for a weekend visit. The incident happened about 3:45 p.m. on a cul-de-sac (死胡同) in the 1700 block of Cedar Cove Court, said Sgt. B. E. Williams of the Harris County Sheriff"s Department. An investigation found that Rick James Lohstroh, 41, was shot by his son, who was sitting in the back seat of the man"s Toyota 4-Runner, said Sgt. B. E. Williams of the Harris County Sheriff"s Department. The shooting took place outside the home of Lohstroh"s ex-wife, where the boy lives with his mother and a 7-year-old brother. "We"re not certain of anything until we finish our investigation," Williams said. "The information we have at this time is that the 10-year-old did fire the weapon." The mother and the 7-year-old were inside the house when the shooting occurred, said Williams. Williams said the gun belonged to the boy"s mother. After firing shots through the back seat, the boy exited (退出) the back of the vehicle and continued to fire at the car. The man died on the way to Memorial Herman Hospital. Lohstroh was a doctor at the University of Texas Medical Branch. The man and woman shared custody (监护) of the children. Williams said the mother and the boy were still in the home talking to investigators Friday night. Neighbors described the family as being quiet and keeping to themselves. Justin Gray, 17, was walking in the neighborhood when he heard gunshots. "We"ve had a suicide (自***) in this neighborhood once, but never anything like this," Gray said. |
1. The best title for the news should be _____. |
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A. A Boy Shot His Father B. Shooting Kill a Father C. An Unbelievable Tragedy D. A Ten-Year-Old Boy"s Cruelty |
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the news? |
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A. The father is not responsible for the boy. B. The family don"t like associating with their neighbours. C. The boy lives with Rick James Lohstroh. D. The boy has no brothers or sisters. |
3. What can we infer from the report? |
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A. The tragedy happened because the boy had seen too many films showing violence. B. The boy killed his father after he quarreled with his father. C. Such things often occurred in this neighbourhood. D. The boy"s parents got divorced (离婚). |
4. The reason why the boy shot his father _____. |
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A. is clear B. can"t be made out C. is not known D. is quite simple |
阅读理解。 |
Weather is the subject matter of Westerners whenever they met. Housewives, businessmen, factory workers as well as farmers all talk about the weather. It"s everyday news, whether or not conditions change. Many newspapers carry a regular front page news story in addition to the full reports on as inside-page provided by the weather service. Here are several different types of weather reports taken from the western papers: No. 1 Regional Forecast
New Jersey Today: Considerably cloudy with showers likely. High: 75-79. Southwesterly winds at 15-20m.p.h.. Precipitation (降水) probability 70 percent. Tonight: Warm and cloudy, rain likely. Low: 55-63. Southwesterly winds at 15 to 20m.p.h.. Tomorrow: Showers and thunderstorms likely. High: 75-79. Wind S to SW at 15 to 20m.p.h. | 阅读理解。 | BBC News (May 11, 2008)-Edinburgh Zoo plans to bring a pair of giant pandas from China to Scotland. Representatives from Edinburgh Zoo have recently returned from China. They signed a letter of intent (意向 书) there, making a promise to bring giant pandas to the Zoo. It has been suggested that the pair of giant pandas should be on loan (暂借) to the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland (RZSS) for 10 years. The pair of giant pandas would give birth to babies during that time. Edinburgh Zoo would be the eighth zoo in the Western world to care for the species if the project goes ahead. Zoo chiefs said that looking after the endangered animals could benefit conservation. David Windmill, chief of RZSS, said, "Working with giant pandas means so much more to us than introducing a new species to our collection. It is an opportunity to work on a global level with other conservationists to gain a better understanding of the giant pandas, the threats they face, and what we can do to ensure their survival." At present, there are only around 1,500 giant pandas in the wild. RZSS has been working on the project for almost a year, hoping to have giant pandas at Edinburgh Zoo by 2009, the year of the society"s centenary (一百 周年纪念日). Mr. Windmill said that the project has received strong support from the UK and Scottish Governments. He also said that this must continue if the Zoo is to reach an agreement with the Chinese. As part of the agreement with the Chinese Government, Edinburgh Zoo will work together with Chinese scientists on research projects benefiting conservation in the wild. RZSS will also provide money to support giant panda conservation projects in the wild. Giant pandas live in mountainous regions in central China and almost mainly feed on bamboo, which makes up 99% of what they eat. | 1. What do we know from the first two paragraphs? | [ ] | A. China will give a pair of giant pandas to Edinburgh Zoo. B. Representatives from Edinburgh Zoo have been to China. C. The Scottish Government has signed a letter of intent with China. D. Edinburgh Zoo is the first Western zoo to have giant pandas. | 2. According to the text, RZSS may be _____. | [ ] | A. a company that deals with international business B. an organization that researches endangered animals C. a government department in charge of Western issues D. an activity having something to do with animals | 3. We can know from the text that _____. | [ ] | A. David Windmill is Edinburgh Zoo"s chief B. the number of giant pandas in the wild is still unknown C. RZSS will celebrate its centenary in 2009 D. RZSS knows the threats the giant pandas face well | 4. What"s the main idea of the text? | [ ] | A. Edinburgh Zoo expects giant pandas from China. B. Edinburgh Zoo does research into giant pandas. C. Scotland supports giant panda conservation. D. Giant pandas live happily in central China. | 阅读理解。 | Guangzhou (Xinhua)-12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang-Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province, South China at 00:17 yesterday, a fire caused by passengers" smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to extinguish fire. As the train stopped some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train (No. 1766). | 1. In which direction did the passenger train travel? | [ ] | A. Northward. B. Southward. C. Eastward. D. Westward. | 2. When did the accident happen? | [ ] | A. At 00:17 am. B. At 00:17 pm. C. At seventeen past one. D. At seventeen to one. | 3. Where did the accident happen? | [ ] | A. In Wuchang. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Hubei. D. In Guangdong. | 4. What was the cause of the fire? | [ ] | A. A heavy rain. B. High temperature. C. Carelessness. D. Fear. |
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