A farmer found a wounded eagle (鹰) in his field. He was so 26 that he took i
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A farmer found a wounded eagle (鹰) in his field. He was so 26 that he took it home and cleaned its wounds. After that he placed it 27 in the yard, in the hope that it 28 recover soon. Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used to the 29 of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to 30 from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough (食槽). For many years, the eagle 31 his new life on the farm. Then one day, one of the farmer’s friends pointed to the playing 32 and asked, “ 33 is that eagle acting like a chicken?” The farmer told him what had 34 , and the friend felt quite 35 . “I can’t believe that!” said the friend. “It should fly in the 36 , not live here!” He picked up the eagle, and 37 it into the air. The eagle was 38 , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground. That night, the friend could 39 sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another 40 . This time he carried the eagle to the 41 of a nearby mountain. When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, “Don’t you 42 ? You weren’t made to live like a chicken!” As he 43 the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright 44 of the rising sun. Then he 45 tossed (抛) the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds.
小题1: | A.polite | B.brave | C.kind | D.proud |
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小题2: | A.forward | B.outside | C.inside | D.backward |
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小题3: | A.would | B.should | C.must | D.need |
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小题4: | A.food | B.sounds | C.water | D.habits |
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小题5: | A.walk | B.sleep | C.talk | D.drink |
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小题6: | A.wasted | B.forgot | C.lost | D.enjoyed |
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小题7: | A.chicken | B.eagle | C.farmer | D.plane |
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小题9: | A.suffered | B.experienced | C.happened | D.found |
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小题10: | A.pleased | B.surprised | C.worried | D.satisfied |
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小题12: | A.pulled | B.moved | C.took | D.threw |
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小题13: | A.afraid | B.interested | C.excited | D.angry |
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小题14: | A.hardly | B.exactly | C.actually | D.finally |
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小题15: | A.drink | B.meeting | C.rest | D.try |
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小题16: | A.top | B.foot | C.center | D.side |
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小题17: | A.believe | B.cry | C.understand | D.work |
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小题18: | A.held | B.put | C.filled | D.tied |
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小题19: | A.sight | B.light | C.space | D.shape |
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小题20: | A.easily | B.softly | C.quickly | D.powerfully |
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答案
小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:A 小题4:D 小题5:A 小题6:D 小题7:B 小题8:C 小题9:C 小题10:B 小题11:A 小题12:D 小题13:A 小题14:A 小题15:D 小题16:A 小题17:C 小题18:A 小题19:B 小题20:D |
解析
试题分析:本文叙述了一位农民看到了一只受伤的鹰把它带回家疗伤,并把它放在院子里和鸡一块生活,结果,鹰学会了鸡走路和吃食的样子,喜欢上了这种生活,后来农民的朋友来家里,试图把鹰放回空中,结果第一次失败了,,他又把鹰带到了山上,这次鹰飞回了本属于它的天空。 小题1:考查形容词。根据he took it home and cleaned its wounds.可知农民的心是善良的,故选C。 小题2:考查副词。根据all the chickens in the yard.鹰和鸡一样都被放在了院子外边,故选B。 小题3:考查形容词。根据前面placed用了过去式,希望将要发生的事,当然用过去将来时,故选A。 小题4:考查名词。根据from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough鹰学会了鸡走路、吃食等各种习惯,故选D。 小题5:考查动词。根据from side to side like chickens再根据常识,这是鸡走路的样子,故选A。 小题6:考查动词。根据He picked up the eagle, and 37 it into the air. The eagle was 38 , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground.可知鹰已经习惯了并喜欢上这里的生活不愿离开这里,故选C。 小题7:考查名词。根据that eagle acting like a chicken 与下文对应,故选B。 小题8:考查连词。根据asked,…that eagle acting like a chicken根据上下文的语境故选C。 小题9:考查动词。根据这位农民把以前发生的事告诉了他的朋友,故选C。 小题10:考查形容词。根据“I can’t believe that!” said the friend.听了这个故事后,这位朋友感到很吃惊,故选B。 小题11:考查名词。根据it into the air.可知鹰应该在天上飞,故选A。 小题12:考查动词。朋友抓起鹰把它往空中扔去,故选D。 小题13:考查形容词。根据cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground.把鹰扔向天空它吓得掉了下来,故选A. 小题14:考查副词。根据as he remembered the chicken-like eagle 可知那天晚上朋友因为想着鹰的事,他睡不着了,故选A。 小题15:考查名词。根据This time he carried the eagle to the 41 of a nearby mountain. 朋友把鹰带到附近的山上再次做尝试,把它扔向天空,故选D。 小题16:考查名词。根据of the rising sun 看见太阳升起,可知朋友把鹰带到了山顶,故选A 小题17:考查动词。根据You weren’t made to live like a chicken!”朋友对鹰说“难道你不理解?,你不像鸡一样属于这里,故选C。 小题18:考查动词。hold up举起;根据tossed (抛) the bird into the sky.故选 A。 小题19:考查名词。明亮的太阳光,故选B。 小题20:考查副词。根据tossed (抛) the bird into the sky.朋友用力把鹰抛向天空,故选D。 点评:完形填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。 |
举一反三
Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring (泉水) up on the mountain. He patrolled (巡逻) the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other things that would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors. Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man on year after year? I don’t think we need him or his work.” Later, the old man was asked to leave. For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, as did the tourists. Disease reached deeply into the village. Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting. Realizing their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life returned to the village. So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work or your life seems to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference. 小题1:The leaders decided to ask the old man to leave because they thought ______.A.his work was unnecessary | B.he did his work carelessly | C.he was too old to do the job | D.he could do other better jobs | 小题2:How did the leaders feel a few months after the old man left?A.Regretful. | B.Moved. | C.Excited. | D.Calm. | 小题3:What does the underlined word “overlook” mean in the last paragraph?A.Believe. | B.Ignore(忽略). | C.Praise. | D.Punish. | 小题4:With this story, the writer wants to tell us that ______. A.even a small job can be important | B.work can bring old people happiness | C.everyone should always respect others | D.everyone can be his own master |
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It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared(害怕) on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school. Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and so will your new friend! Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers(运动鞋). It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning. 小题1:The underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably means “_____”. A.start | B.study | C.find | D.teach | 小题2:The last paragraphs mainly tell us about ________. A.what to know about a new school | B.how to prepare for a new school | C.what to do on your first day of school | D.how to spend your first day of school | 小题3:According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except _______. A.introduce yourself | B.learn about the school rules | C.make new friends | D.go over your new lessons | 小题4:If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, from the passage we know that you will feel ________ A.nervous | B.lucky | C.happy | D.excited |
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The UK has a wellrespected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing. October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers. It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life. However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect(前景)of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nervewracking(令人头痛的). Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join? Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years. Here is some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers’ Week: ●Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节). Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends. ●Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends. ●Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than if you’re someone who never leaves their room. ●Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly. So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your experience to next year’s new recruits. 小题1:Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?A.October is generally the busiest month for universities. | B.It’s a good idea to have a doorstop. | C.A bit of planning can make Freshers’ Week easier. | D.The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers’ Week. | 小题2:The underlined word "recruits" in the last paragraph refers to__________.A.courses | B.freshers | C.neighbors | D.challenges | 小题3:We can infer from the 4th paragraph that .A.the newcomers usually miss the days living at home | B.most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities | C.many freshers are worried about how to fit university life | D.all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs | 小题4:Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy?A.To pass the busy university life. | B.To help make friends with other freshers. | C.To show yourself a drinker as others. | D.To pass the time in a happy way. |
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"I didn"t hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again." It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine. "I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience(观众)that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher. Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete(比赛)."She"s always been my role model.I"ve danced with her since I was six. She"s been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I"ve learned to get over bad life"s experiences and learned how to move on because of her." One of those bad life"s experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...” As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年)about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth. When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don"t let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself." 小题1:What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.frightened | B.very happy | C.troubled | D.very angry | 小题2:Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is .A.strict | B.friendly | C.determined | D.experienced | 小题3:How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?小题4:What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?A.She visited drunken drivers. | B.She gave dance performance. | C.She helped other teens with their studies. | D.She made speeches on safe driving. | 小题5:What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?A.Go easy on yourself and others. | B.Meet friends whenever possible. | C.Be yourself with the support of friends. | D.Have a good role model. |
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Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don"t show your secret personality when you"re awake because you can control your behaviour,but when you"re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,people frequently change their position.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back,you"re a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don"t like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings.You"re quite shy and you aren"t very confident. If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person.You worry a lot and you"re always easily upset.You"re very stubborn(顽固的),but you aren"t very ambitious.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time. If you sleep curled up(卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and so you"re often defensive.You"re shy and you don"t normally like meeting people.You prefer to be on your own.You"re easily hurt. If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You"re usually careful. You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel anxious,but you don"t often get depressed.You always say what you think even if it annoys people. 小题1:According to the writer,you naturally show your secret and real personality _____.A.only in a normal night | B.only when you go to sleep | C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the world | D.only when you change sleeping position | 小题2:Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person"s personality?A.He or she is always open with others. | B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. | C.He or she is always easily upset. | D.He or she tends to believe in others. | 小题3:Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?A.He or she is careful not to offend others. | B.He or she doesn"t want to stick to his or her opinion. | C.He or she likes to bring others happiness. | D.He or she can"t be successful in any business. | 小题4:Maybe you don"t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.Why?A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you. | B.He or she is rarely ready to help you. | C.He or she prefers staying at home to going out. | D.He or she wouldn"t like to get help from you. | 小题5:It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ______ .A.he or she always shows sympathy for people | B.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses | C.he or she is confident,but not stubborn | D.he or she often considers annoying people |
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